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We report an artificial geometrically frustrated magnet based on an array of lithographically fabricated single-domain ferromagnetic islands. The islands are arranged such that the dipole interactions create a two-dimensional analogue to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. F. Wang , C. Nisoli , R. S. Freitas , J. Li , W. McConville , B. J. Cooley , M. S. Lund , N. Samarth , C. Leighton , V. H. Crespi , P. Schiffer

Artificial spin ice systems have opened experimental windows into a range of model magnetic systems through the control of interactions among nanomagnet moments. This control has previously been enabled by altering the nanomagnet size and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Susan Kempinger , Yu-Sheng Huang , Paul Lammert , Michael Vogel , Axel Hoffmann , Vincent H. Crespi , Peter Schiffer , Nitin Samarth

The relation between the elastic wave equation for plane, isotropic bodies and an underlying classical ray dynamics is investigated. We study in particular the eigenfrequencies of an elastic disc with free boundaries and their connection to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Niels Sondergaard , Gregor Tanner

We present a numerical study on a disordered artificial spin-ice system which interpolates between the long-range ordered square ice and the fully degenerate shakti ice. Starting from the square-ice geometry, disorder is implemented by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Yifei Shi , Cristiano Nisoli , Gia-Wei Chern

The thesis discusses micromagnetic simulation studies on high-frequency magnetic dynamics in three-dimensional ferromagnetic nanoarchitectures made of interconnected magnetic nanowire networks. Such artificial magnetic materials with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Rajgowrav Cheenikundil

Artificial spin ice arrays of micromagnetic islands are a means of engineering additional energy scales and frustration into magnetic materials. Despite much progress in elucidating the properties of such arrays, the `spins' in the systems…

Artificial spin ices are magnetic metamaterials comprising geometrically-tiled interacting nanomagnets. There is significant interest in these systems for reconfigurable magnonics due to their vast microstate landscape. Studies to-date have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Alex Vanstone , Jack C. Gartside , Kilian D. Stenning , Troy Dion , Daan M. Arroo , Will R. Branford

Recent microwave experiments demonstrate the anapole-moment and magnetoelectric properties in quasi-2D ferrite particles with magnetic-dipolar-wave oscillating spectra. The theory developed in this paper shows that there are the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. O. Kamenetskii

The square Bi layers in $A$MnBi$_2$ ($A =$ Sr, Ca) host Dirac fermions which coexist with antiferromagnetic order on the Mn sublattice below $T_\mathrm{N} = 290\,$K (Sr) and $270\,$K (Ca). We have measured the spin-wave dispersion in these…

Artificial spin ices (ASI), containing magnetic monopole quasi-particles emerging at room temperature, have been investigated as a promising system to be applied in alternative low-power information technology devices. However, restrictions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 D. G. Duarte , S. F. de Souza , L. B. de Oliveira , E. B. M. Junior , E. N. D. de Araujo , J. M. Fonseca , C. I. L. de Araujo

We have studied the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the total magnetic moment of large-area permalloy artificial square spin ice arrays. The temperature dependence and hysteresis behavior are consistent with the coherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 N. S. Bingham , X. Zhang , J. Ramberger , O. Heinonen , C. Leighton , P. Schiffer

A stalled spherical accretion shock, such as that arising in core-collapse supernovae, is unstable to non-spherical perturbations. In three dimensions, this Standing Accretion Shock Instability (SASI) can develop spiral modes that spin-up…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Rodrigo Fernández

By tailoring geometrical properties of magnetic nanocap structures, new possibilities appear to control its magnetic properties, such as the dynamics of magnetic vortices. Here, we develop an approach to describe dynamics of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Mykola I. Sloika , Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Denys Makarov , Denis D. Sheka

The spin wave modes of cylindrical nanowires of moderate diameter-to-length ratio are investigated in this article. Based on three dimensional simulations and analytical calculations we determine the spatial structure of the modes. We show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-17 Voicu O. Dolocan

Frustrated lattices1-3, characterized by minor breakdown in local order in an otherwise periodic lattice, lead to simultaneous possibilities of several ground states which can trigger unique physical properties, in condensed matter systems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Satyendra Prakash Pal , P. Sen

We present a study of the single spin flip stochastic dynamics of the two dimensional sixteen vertex model. We single out several dynamic regimes controlled by different processes that we describe. We analyse the emergence of very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Demian Levis , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We study a frustrated two-dimensional array of dipoles forming an artificial rectangular spin ice with horizontal and vertical lattice parameters given by $a$ and $b$ respectively. We show that the ice regime could be stabilized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 F. S. Nascimento , L. A. S. Mól , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

Motivated by the spin-momentum locking of electrons at the boundaries of topological insulators, we study a one-dimensional system of spin-orbit coupled massless Dirac electrons with $s$-wave superconducting pairing. As a result of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Adithi Udupa , Abhishek Banerjee , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

Ground state and spin-wave spectrum of cubic magnets with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) such as MnSi and FeGe are studied theoretically. The linear spin-wave theory is developed. The spin-wave spectrum depends strongly on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Maleyev

While sources of magnetic fields - magnetic monopoles - have so far proven elusive as elementary particles, several scenarios have been proposed recently in condensed matter physics of emergent quasiparticles resembling monopoles. A…