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In particle physics, the modern view is to categorize things in terms of effective field theories (EFTs). Above the weak scale, we have the SMEFT, formed when the heavy new physics (NP) is integrated out, and for which the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Serge Hamoudou , Jacky Kumar , David London

Lattice chiral perturbation theory is developed for Karsten-Wilczek fermions, a variant of minimally doubled fermions. As a first step, we consider the n\"aive fermionic field on lattice without its doubler. Once the symmetries of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Kunal Shukre , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Subhasish Basak

We review heavy quark flavor and spin symmetries, their exploitation in heavy meson effective theories and the flavored couplings of charmed and light mesons in the definition of their effective Lagrangians. We point out how nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna

We perform the complete regularization of all Green functions with a single incoming and outgoing baryon to order q^3 in the low energy expansion for the SU(3) meson-baryon system in chiral perturbation theory. The divergences can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Müller

We examine new aspects of leptoquark (LQ) phenomenology using effective field theory (EFT). We construct a complete set of leading effective operators involving SU(2) singlets scalar LQ and the SM fields up to dimension six. We show that,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Jonathan Cohen , Amarjit Soni , Jose Wudka

In this dissertation, we present work towards characterizing various conformal and nearly conformal quantum field theories nonperturbatively using a combination of numerical and analytical techniques. A key area of interest is the conformal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Andrew David Gasbarro

The systematic effective Lagrangian method was first formulated in the context of the strong interaction: chiral perturbation theory (CHPT) is the effective theory of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). It was then pointed out that the method can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Christoph P. Hofmann

We obtain the complete operator bases at mass dimensions 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 for the low energy effective field theory (LEFT), which parametrize various physics effects between the QCD scale and the electroweak scale. The independence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Hao-Lin Li , Zhe Ren , Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu , Yu-Hui Zheng

The low energy behaviour of Quantum Chromodynamics makes unreliable an expansion in terms of its coupling strength, since nothing guarantees the convergence of such expansion. To overcomer such difficulty one resorts to Lattice QCD or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Adolfo Guevara

Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is an effective field theory that describes the properties of strongly-interacting systems at energies far below typical hadron masses. The degrees of freedom are hadrons instead of the underlying quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Stefan Scherer , Matthias R. Schindler

We construct a generalized linear sigma model as an effective field theory (EFT) to describe nearly conformal gauge theories at low energies. The work is motivated by recent lattice studies of gauge theories near the conformal window, which…

Strongly interacting massive particles are viable dark matter candidates. We consider a dark $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ fermions in the pseudo-real fundamental representation and construct the chiral low-energy effective theory. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Suchita Kulkarni , Axel Maas , Seán Mee , Marco Nikolic , Josef Pradler , Fabian Zierler

I report low energy results on the study of fermion masses and mixing for quarks and leptons, including neutrinos within a SU(3) flavor symmetry model, where ordinary heavy fermions, top and bottom quarks and tau lepton become massive at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Albino Hernandez-Galeana

We propose a parametrization of anomalous Higgs-boson couplings that is both systematic and practical. It is based on the electroweak chiral Lagrangian, including a light Higgs boson, as the effective field theory (EFT) at the electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 G. Buchalla , O. Cata , A. Celis , C. Krause

The hadronic sector of the standard model at low energies is described by a non--decoupling effective field theory, chiral perturbation theory. An introduction is given to the construction of effective chiral Lagrangians, both in the purely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. Ecker

The interactions of $\rho$, $K^*$, $\phi$ and $\omega$ vector-mesons with low-momentum $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$ pseudoscalar mesons are constrained by chiral symmetry. We derive a heavy vector-meson chiral Lagrangian in which the vector mesons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

Chiral perturbation theory gives direct and unambiguous predictions for the form of various two-point hadronic correlators at low momentum in terms of a finite set of couplings in a chiral Lagrangian. In this paper we study the feasibility…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 A. Duncan , S. Pernice , J. Yoo

We have studied electroweak (EW) interactions in quantum hadrodynamics (QHD) effective field theory (EFT). The Lorentz-covariant EFT contains nucleon, pion, $\Delta$, isoscalar scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$) fields, and isovector…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Brian D. Serot , Xilin Zhang

The formalism and applications of chiral perturbation theory for hadrons containing a single heavy quark are discussed. We emphasize the utility of working directly with the velocity dependent ``super'' fields which appear in the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Peter Cho

The low-energy structure of hadrons can be described systematically using effective field theory, and the parameters of the effective theory can be determined from lattice QCD computations. Recent work, however, points to inconsistencies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Jong-Wan Lee , Brian C. Tiburzi