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Neutrino oscillations in the early Universe prior to the epoch of primordial nucleosynthesis is studied by implementing real time non-equilibrium field theory methods. We focus on two flavors of Dirac neutrinos, however, the formulation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. M. Ho , D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

The space-time metric is widely believed to be subject to stochastic fluctuations induced by quantum gravity at the Planck scale. This work is based on two different phenomenological approaches being currently made to this topic, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Le Gallou

We consider particles emanating from a source point inside an interval in one-dimensional space and passing through detectors situated at the endpoints of the interval that register their arrival time. Unambiguous measurements of arrival or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh , Stephanie Zhou

A unified homogenization procedure for split ring metamaterials taking into account time and spatial dispersion is introduced. The procedure is based on two coupled systems of equations. The first one comes from an approximation of the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 J. D. Baena , L. Jelinek , R. Marques , M. Silveirinha

The study of the quantum to classical transition is of fundamental as well as technological importance, and focusses on mesoscopic devices, with a size for which either classical physics or quantum physics can be brought to dominate. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Piyush Jangid , Anil Kumar Chauhan , Sebastian Wüster

We apply the "systematic" $1^{st}$ order cosmological perturbation theory method to re-derive the formulation of an inflationary model generated by variation of constants, then to study the case where it is non-minimally coupled to gravity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 M. AlHallak , A. AlRakik , S. Bitar , N. Chamoun , M. S. Eldaher

We provide a discussion of some main ideas in our project about the physical foundation of the time concept in cosmology. It is standard to point to the Planck scale (located at $\sim 10^{-43}$ seconds after a fictitious "Big Bang" point)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Svend E. Rugh , Henrik Zinkernagel

A macroscopic universe may emerge naturally from a Planck cell fluctuation by unfolding through a stage of exponential expansion towards a homogeneous cosmological background. Such primordial inflation requires a large and presumably…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Englert

Implications of some proposed theories of quantum gravity for neutrino flavor oscillations are explored within the context of modified dispersion relations of special relativity. In particular, approximate expressions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Joy Christian

Probabilistic description of results of measurements and its consequences for understanding quantum mechanics are discussed. It is shown that the basic mathematical structure of quantum mechanics like the probability amplitudes, Born rule,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Skala , V. Kapsa

The idea that the vacuum energy density $\rho_{\Lambda}$ could be time dependent is a most reasonable one in the expanding Universe; in fact, much more reasonable than just a rigid cosmological constant for the entire cosmic history. Being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola

In a previous work we have described the classical structure and analyzed the interaction of the classical Dirac particle with uniform and oscillating electric and magnetic fields. In the present paper we consider the interaction of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Juan Barandiaran , Martin Rivas

We study the interaction between a pair of particles suspended in a uniform oscillatory flow. The time-averaged behavior of particles under these conditions, driven by inertial and viscous effects, is explored through a theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Xiaokang Zhang , Bhargav Rallabandi

We present a new interpretation of the terms superposition, entanglement, and measurement that appear in quantum mechanics. We hypothesize that the structure of the wave function for a quantum system at the sub-Planck scale has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-10 Rajendra K Bera , Vikram Menon

Conditions under which a quantum particle is described using classical quantities are studied. The one-dimensional (1D) and three-dimensional (3D) problems are considered. It is shown that the sum of the contributions from all quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

One of the main challenges in physics today is to merge quantum theory and the theory of general relativity into a unified framework. Various approaches towards developing such a theory of quantum gravity are pursued, but the lack of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Igor Pikovski , Michael R. Vanner , Markus Aspelmeyer , Myungshik Kim , Caslav Brukner

We wish to demonstrate how the presence of a dynamic cosmological parameter, plus a model of the universe as a quantum computer can be combined to give us a picture of early universe inflationary physics which is quite non linear, with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 A. W. Beckwith

Recently, the variation of the Planck mass in the General Relativistic Einstein-Hilbert action was proposed as a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant, preventing Standard Model vacuum energy from freely gravitating and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Daniel Sobral-Blanco , Lucas Lombriser

The recently released Planck data have constrained 4-dimensional inflationary parameters even more accurately than ever. We consider an extension of the braneworld model with induced gravity and a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

The existence of a fundamental length (or fundamental time) has been conjectured in many contexts. However, the "stability of physical theories principle" seems to be the one that provides, through the tools of algebraic deformation theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-24 R. Vilela Mendes