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The goal of this paper is to compare several widely used Bayesian model selection methods in practical model selection problems, highlight their differences and give recommendations about the preferred approaches. We focus on the variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-18 Juho Piironen , Aki Vehtari

The human brain copes with sensory uncertainty in accordance with Bayes' rule. However, it is unknown how the brain makes predictions in the presence of parameter uncertainty. Here, we tested whether and how humans take parameter…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Jannes Jegminat , Maya Jastrzebowska , Matt Pachai , Michael Herzog , Jean-Pascal Pfister

The Visual-and-Language Navigation (VLN) task requires understanding a textual instruction to navigate a natural indoor environment using only visual information. While this is a trivial task for most humans, it is still an open problem for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Joaquin Ossandón , Benjamin Earle , Álvaro Soto

Computational models are powerful tools for understanding human cognition and behavior. They let us express our theories clearly and precisely, and offer predictions that can be subtle and often counter-intuitive. However, this same…

We present a developmental framework based on a long-term memory and reasoning mechanisms (Vision Similarity and Bayesian Optimisation). This architecture allows a robot to optimize autonomously hyper-parameters that need to be tuned from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Maxime Petit , Amaury Depierre , Xiaofang Wang , Emmanuel Dellandréa , Liming Chen

The human visual system provides us with a rich and meaningful percept of the world, transforming retinal signals into visuo-semantic representations. For a model of these representations, here we leveraged a combination of two currently…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-25 Boyan Rong , Alessandro Thomas Gifford , Emrah Düzel , Radoslaw Martin Cichy

Enabling effective brain-computer interfaces requires understanding how the human brain encodes stimuli across modalities such as visual, language (or text), etc. Brain encoding aims at constructing fMRI brain activity given a stimulus.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Subba Reddy Oota , Jashn Arora , Vijay Rowtula , Manish Gupta , Raju S. Bapi

We study the performance of brain computer interface (BCI) system in a virtual reality (VR) environment and compare it to 2D regular displays. First, we design a headset that consists of three components: a wearable electroencephalography…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Reza Abbasi-Asl , Mohammad Keshavarzi , Dorian Yao Chan

Objective. Evaluate the feasibility of Virtual Reality (VR) wayfinding training with aging adults, and examine the impact of the training on wayfinding performance. Design. Design involved wayfinding tasks in a study with three groups:…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Tong Bill Xu , Armin Mostafavi , Walter R. Boot , Sara Czaja , Saleh Kalantari

With the growing integration of human-computer interaction into everyday life, advances in machine learning have enabled systems to better perceive and respond to users' emotional states. Most existing affect recognition datasets focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Karim Alghoul , Faisal Mohd , Fedwa Laamarti , Hussein Al Osman , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

Recent success in legged robot locomotion is attributed to the integration of reinforcement learning and physical simulators. However, these policies often encounter challenges when deployed in real-world environments due to sim-to-real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Shaoting Zhu , Linzhan Mou , Derun Li , Baijun Ye , Runhan Huang , Hang Zhao

We propose a computational model of visual search that incorporates Bayesian interpretations of the neural mechanisms that underlie categorical perception and saccade planning. To enable meaningful comparisons between simulated and human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Maell Cullen , Jonathan Monney , M. Berk Mirza , Rosalyn Moran

This study presents a dynamic neural network model based on the predictive coding framework for perceiving and predicting the dynamic visuo-proprioceptive patterns. In our previous study [1], we have shown that the deep dynamic neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Jungsik Hwang , Jinhyung Kim , Ahmadreza Ahmadi , Minkyu Choi , Jun Tani

Robots are increasingly integrated across industries, particularly in healthcare. However, many valuable applications for quadrupedal robots remain overlooked. This research explores the effectiveness of three reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Emma M. A. Harrison

As AI systems increasingly mediate negotiations, understanding how the number of negotiated issues impacts human performance is crucial for maintaining human agency. We designed a human-AI negotiation case study in a realistic property…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Mehul Parmar , Chaklam Silpasuwanchai

Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED) is a methodology to identify experiments that are expected to yield informative data. Recent work in cognitive science considered BOED for computational models of human behavior with tractable and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Simon Valentin , Steven Kleinegesse , Neil R. Bramley , Michael U. Gutmann , Christopher G. Lucas

Robot navigation in mapless environment is one of the essential problems and challenges in mobile robots. Deep reinforcement learning is a promising technique to tackle the task of mapless navigation. Since reinforcement learning requires a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Liulong Ma , Yanjie Liu* , Jiao Chen

We present a novel human-aware navigation approach, where the robot learns to mimic humans to navigate safely in crowds. The presented model, referred to as DeepMoTIon, is trained with pedestrian surveillance data to predict human velocity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Mahmoud Hamandi , Mike D'Arcy , Pooyan Fazli

We propose a physics-based method to learn environmental fields (EFs) using a mobile robot. Common purely data-driven methods require prohibitively many measurements to accurately learn such complex EFs. Alternatively, physics-based models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Reza Khodayi-mehr , Michael M. Zavlanos

Brain-computer Interface (BCI) applications based on steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP) have the advantages of being fast, accurate and mobile. SSVEP is the EEG response evoked by visual stimuli that are presented at a specific…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Jiarui Tang , Tingrui Sun , Siwen Wang