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We propose a deep learning framework to detect and categorize oil spills in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images at a large scale. By means of a carefully designed neural network model for image segmentation trained on an extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Martine M. Espeseth , Njål Borch

Object detection in camera images, using deep learning has been proven successfully in recent years. Rising detection rates and computationally efficient network structures are pushing this technique towards application in production…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Felix Nobis , Maximilian Geisslinger , Markus Weber , Johannes Betz , Markus Lienkamp

Safety and reliability are crucial for the public acceptance of autonomous driving. To ensure accurate and reliable environmental perception, intelligent vehicles must exhibit accuracy and robustness in various environments. Millimeter-wave…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Yue Sun , Yeqiang Qian , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

Maritime surveillance (MS) is of paramount importance for search and rescue operations, fishery monitoring, pollution control, law enforcement, migration monitoring, and national security policies. Since ground-based radars and automatic…

Autonomous vehicles are conceived to provide safe and secure services by validating the safety standards as indicated by SOTIF-ISO/PAS-21448 (Safety of the intended functionality). Keeping in this context, the perception of the environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Moongu Jeon

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to address the problem of camera and radar sensor fusion for 3D object detection in autonomous vehicle perception systems. Our approach builds on recent advances in deep learning and leverages the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Daniel Dworak , Mateusz Komorkiewicz , Paweł Skruch , Jerzy Baranowski

Three-dimensional synthetic aperture radar (3D SAR) is an advanced active microwave imaging technology widely utilized in remote sensing area. To achieve high-resolution 3D imaging,3D SAR requires observations from multiple aspects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Da Li , Guoqiang Zhao , Chen Yao , Kaiqiang Zhu , Houjun Sun , Jiacheng Bao , Maokun Li

In this paper, we analyse synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images of the sea surface using an inverse problem formulation whereby Radon domain information is enhanced in order to accurately detect ship wakes. This is achieved by promoting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-15 Wanli Ma , Alin Achim , Oktay Karakuş

To improve ATR identification of ships at sea requires an advanced ISAR processor - one that not only provides focused images but can also determine the pose of the ship. This tells us whether the image shows a profile (vertical plane)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 John R. Bennett

Detecting marine objects inshore presents challenges owing to algorithmic intricacies and complexities in system deployment. We propose a difficulty-aware edge-cloud collaborative sensing system that splits the task into object localization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Wenjun Huang , Hanning Chen , Yang Ni , Arghavan Rezvani , Sanggeon Yun , Sungheon Jeon , Eric Pedley , Mohsen Imani

Instance segmentation of ships in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery is critical for applications such as maritime monitoring, environmental analysis, and national security. SAR ship images present challenges including scale variation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 F. Gao , Y Li , X He , J Sun , J Wang

Recent camera-based 3D object detection is limited by the precision of transforming from image to 3D feature spaces, as well as the accuracy of object localization within the 3D space. This paper aims to address such a fundamental problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Chaoqun Wang , Yiran Qin , Zijian Kang , Ningning Ma , Ruimao Zhang

Combining synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imagery with optical images for underwater object classification has the potential to overcome challenges such as water clarity, the stability of the optical image analysis platform, and strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Avi Abu , Roee Diamant

Side-scan sonar (SSS) is a lightweight acoustic sensor that is commonly deployed on autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) to provide high-resolution seafloor images. However, leveraging side-scan images for simultaneous localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Jun Zhang , Yiping Xie , Li Ling , John Folkesson

We introduce R-Sparse R-CNN, a novel pipeline for oriented ship detection in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images that leverages sparse learnable proposals enriched with background contextual information, termed background-aware proposals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Kamirul Kamirul , Odysseas Pappas , Alin Achim

In this study, we present an advanced convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for ship classification based on optical satellite imagery, which significantly enhances performance through the integration of a convolutional block…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Ryan Donghan Kwon , Gangjoo Robin Nam , Jisoo Tak , Junseob Shin , Hyerin Cha , Seung Won Lee

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), with its all-weather and wide-area observation capabilities, serves as a crucial tool for wake detection. However, due to its complex imaging mechanism, wake features in SAR images often appear abstract and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 He Gao , Baoxiang Huang , Milena Radenkovic , Borui Li , Ge Chen

Synthetic aperture radar automatic target recognition (SAR ATR) is of considerable importance in marine navigation and disaster monitoring. However, the coherent speckle noise inherent in SAR imagery often obscures salient target features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yansong Lin , Zihan Cheng , Jielei Wang , Guoming Lua , Zongyong Cui

Rotated object detection in aerial images has received increasing attention for a wide range of applications. However, it is also a challenging task due to the huge variations of scale, rotation, aspect ratio, and densely arranged targets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Feng Zhang , Xueying Wang , Shilin Zhou , Yingqian Wang

Salient Object Detection (SOD) plays a crucial role in many computer vision applications, requiring accurate localization and precise boundary delineation of salient regions. In this work, we present a novel framework that integrates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Abhinav Sagar