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We build quantum cryptosystems that support publicly-verifiable deletion from standard cryptographic assumptions. We introduce target-collapsing as a weakening of collapsing for hash functions, analogous to how second preimage resistance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 James Bartusek , Dakshita Khurana , Alexander Poremba

A key agreement problem is considered that has a biometric or physical identifier, a terminal for key enrollment, and a terminal for reconstruction. A nested convolutional code design is proposed that performs vector quantization during…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Thomas Jerkovits , Onur Günlü , Vladimir Sidorenko , Gerhard Kramer

Biometric authentication systems play a crucial role in modern security systems. However, maintaining the balance of privacy and integrity of stored biometrics derivative data while achieving high recognition accuracy is often challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Dmytro Zakharov , Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Emanuele Frontoni

Biometric recognition encompasses two operating modes. The first one is biometric identification which consists in determining the identity of an individual based on her biometrics and requires browsing the entire database (i.e., a 1:N…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Pascal Lafourcade , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

In humanitarian and emergency scenarios, the use of biometrics can dramatically improve the efficiency of operations, but it poses risks for the data subjects, which are exacerbated in contexts of vulnerability. To address this, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Giuseppe Stragapede , Sam Merrick , Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Justin Sukaitis , Vincent Graf Narbel

Generally, privacy-enhancing face recognition systems are designed to offer permanent protection of face embeddings. Recently, so-called soft-biometric privacy-enhancement approaches have been introduced with the aim of canceling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Daile Osorio-Roig , Paul A. Gerlitz , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch

In the current information age, asymmetrical cryptography is widely used to protect information and financial transactions such as cryptocurrencies. The loss of private keys can have catastrophic consequences; therefore, effective MFA…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Mahafujul Alam , Julie B. Heynssens , Bertrand Francis Cambou

What if you could really revoke your actual biometric identity, and install a new one, by live rewriting your biological self? We propose some novel mechanisms for hot swapping identity based in novel biotechnology. We discuss the potential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jon Crowcroft , Anil Madhavapeddy , Chris Hicks , Richard Mortier , Vasilios Mavroudis

Hashing technology gains much attention in protecting the biometric template lately. For instance, Index-of-Max (IoM), a recent reported hashing technique, is a ranking-based locality sensitive hashing technique, which illustrates the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Xingbo Dong , Zhe Jin , KokSheik Wong

Biometric systems involve security assurance to make our system highly secured and robust. Nowadays, biometric technology has been fixed into new systems with the aim of enforcing strong privacy and security. Several innovative system have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Jones Yeboah , Victor Adewopo , Sylvia Azumah , Izunna Okpala

Present world has already been consistently exploring the fine edges of online and digital world by imposing multiple challenging problems/scenarios. Similar to physical world, personal identity management is very crucial in-order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Avantika Singh , Ashish Arora , Shreya Hasmukh Patel , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

Biometric authentication systems pose privacy risks, as leaked templates such as iris or fingerprints can lead to security breaches. Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables secure encrypted evaluation, but its deployment is hindered by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Joon Soo Yoo , Tae Min Ahn , Ji Won Yoon

Data privacy is crucial when dealing with biometric data. Accounting for the latest European data privacy regulation and payment service directive, biometric template protection is essential for any commercial application. Ensuring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Andreas Nautsch , Sergey Isadskiy , Jascha Kolberg , Marta Gomez-Barrero , Christoph Busch

In this paper, we present a novel ciphertext-policy attribute based encryption (CP-ABE) scheme that offers a flexible access structure. Our proposed scheme incorporates an access tree as its access control policy, enabling fine-grained…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Shida Shamsazad

This paper proposes a new block cipher termed as "Modular Arithmetic based Block Cipher with Varying Key-Spaces (MABCVK)" that uses private key-spaces of varying lengths to encrypt data files. There is a simple but intelligent use of theory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-28 Abhijit Chowdhury , Angshu Kumar Sinha , Saurabh Dutta

Digital signatures are fundamental cryptographic primitives that ensure the authenticity and integrity of digital documents. In the post-quantum era, classical public key-based signature schemes become vulnerable to brute-force and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Satish Kumar , Md. Arzoo Jamal

Biometric security is the cornerstone of modern identity verification and authentication systems, where the integrity and reliability of biometric samples is of paramount importance. This paper introduces AttackNet, a bespoke Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Dmytro Zakharov , Emanuele Frontoni , Andrea Maranesi

Call-by-Push-Value (CBPV) is a programming paradigm subsuming both Callby-Name (CBN) and Call-by-Value (CBV) semantics. The essence of this paradigm is captured by the Bang Calculus, a (concise) term language connecting CBPV and Linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Antonio Bucciarelli , Delia Kesner , Alejandro Ríos , Andrés Viso

This paper proposes a portable hardware token for user authentication, it is based on the use of keystroke dynamics to verify users in a bio-metric manner. The proposed approach allows for a multifactor authentication scheme in which users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Robert Cockell , Basel Halak

This paper presents Quantum Gatekeeper, a context-bound image steganography framework where successful payload recovery depends on both cryptographic decryption and the reconstruction of a precise extraction path. The system integrates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Sahil Tomar , Sandeep Kumar