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Gene Ontology (GO) is the primary gene function knowledge base that enables computational tasks in biomedicine. The basic element of GO is a term, which includes a set of genes with the same function. Existing research efforts of GO mainly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Fenglin Liu , Bang Yang , Chenyu You , Xian Wu , Shen Ge , Adelaide Woicik , Sheng Wang

The problem of multilabel classification when the labels are related through a hierarchical categorization scheme occurs in many application domains such as computational biology. For example, this problem arises naturally when trying to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Sara Mostafavi , Quaid Morris

The Gene Ontology (GO) provides biologists with a controlled terminology that describes how genes are associated with functions and how functional terms are related to each other. These term-term relationships encode how scientists conceive…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-05-07 Kimberly Glass , Michelle Girvan

Time series analysis is crucial in diverse scenarios. Beyond forecasting, considerable real-world tasks are categorized into classification, imputation, and anomaly detection, underscoring different capabilities termed time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Haoran Zhang , Yong Liu , Yunzhong Qiu , Haixuan Liu , Zhongyi Pei , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Recent advances, such as GPT and BERT, have shown success in incorporating a pre-trained transformer language model and fine-tuning operation to improve downstream NLP systems. However, this framework still has some fundamental problems in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Zhongyang Li , Xiao Ding , Ting Liu

We introduceGraphGPT, a novel self-supervised generative pre-trained model for graph learning based on the Graph Eulerian Transformer (GET). First, we propose GET, which combines a standard transformer encoder or decoder architecture with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Qifang Zhao , Weidong Ren , Tianyu Li , Hong Liu , Xingsheng He , Xiaoxiao Xu

Large-scale pre-trained models like BERT, have obtained a great success in various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, while it is still a challenge to adapt them to the math-related tasks. Current pre-trained models neglect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Shuai Peng , Ke Yuan , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang

Predicting gene functions is a challenge for biologists in the post genomic era. Interactions among genes and their products compose networks that can be used to infer gene functions. Most previous studies adopt a linkage assumption, i.e.,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-04-25 Xin Li , Hsinchun Chen , Jiexun Li , Zhu Zhang

A large number of protein sequences are becoming available through the application of novel high-throughput sequencing technologies. Experimental functional characterization of these proteins is time-consuming and expensive, and is often…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-09-28 Maxat Kulmanov , Mohammed Asif Khan , Robert Hoehndorf

The present gap between the amount of available protein sequence due to the development of next generation sequencing technology (NGS) and slow and expensive experimental extraction of useful information like annotation of protein sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam , Md Mahedi Hasan

In the genome biology research, regulatory genome modeling is an important topic for many regulatory downstream tasks, such as promoter classification, transaction factor binding sites prediction. The core problem is to model how regulatory…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-11-04 Shentong Mo , Xi Fu , Chenyang Hong , Yizhen Chen , Yuxuan Zheng , Xiangru Tang , Zhiqiang Shen , Eric P Xing , Yanyan Lan

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been demonstrated to be powerful in modeling graph-structured data. However, training GNNs usually requires abundant task-specific labeled data, which is often arduously expensive to obtain. One effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Ziniu Hu , Yuxiao Dong , Kuansan Wang , Kai-Wei Chang , Yizhou Sun

Protein function prediction is a crucial task in bioinformatics, with significant implications for understanding biological processes and disease mechanisms. While the relationship between sequence and function has been extensively…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-04 Shania Mitra , Lei Huang , Manolis Kellis

A biological experiment is the most reliable way of assigning function to a protein. However, in the era of high-throughput sequencing, scientists are unable to carry out experiments to determine the function of every single gene product.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-01-07 Iddo Friedberg , Predrag Radivojac

Biological systems can be studied at multiple levels of information, including gene, protein, RNA and different interaction networks levels. The goal of this work is to explore how the fusion of systems' level information with temporal…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-02-09 Jan Kralj , Blaž Škrlj , Živa Ramšak , Nada Lavrač , Kristina Gruden

Accurately finding proteins and genes that have a certain function is the prerequisite for a broad range of biomedical applications. Despite the encouraging progress of existing computational approaches in protein function prediction, it…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-04-22 Hanwen Xu , Sheng Wang

With the success of large-scale pre-training in language tasks, there is an increasing trend of applying it to the domain of life sciences. In particular, pre-training methods based on DNA sequences have received increasing attention…

Studying the function of proteins is important for understanding the molecular mechanisms of life. The number of publicly available protein structures has increasingly become extremely large. Still, the determination of the function of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Wajdi Dhifli , Abdoulaye Baniré Diallo

Deep learning associated with neurological signals is poised to drive major advancements in diverse fields such as medical diagnostics, neurorehabilitation, and brain-computer interfaces. The challenge in harnessing the full potential of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Di Wu , Siyuan Li , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

The Gene Ontology Consortium launched the GO-PAINT project (Phylogenetic Annotation and INference Tool) 9 years ago and is currently being used in the GO Reference Genome Annotation Project to support inference of GO function terms…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-02-21 Haiming Tang , Paul D Thomas , Huaiyu Mi
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