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Energy harvesting is an important developing technology for a new generation of self-powered sensor networks. This paper demonstrates the significant improvement in the piezoelectric energy harvesting performance of barium titanate by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 J. I. Roscow , Y. Zhang , M. J. Kraśny , R. W. C. Lewis , J. Taylor , C. R. Bowen

A system consisting of a doubly clamped beam with an attached body (slider) free to move along the beam has been studied recently by multiple research groups. Under harmonic base excitation, the system has the capacity to passively adapt…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Florian Müller , Maximilian Beck , Malte Krack

In nanostructures with two-dimensional (2D) electrons and very low defect densities, a hydrodynamic transport regime has recently been realized. In this regime, 2D electrons form a viscous fluid due to frequent electron-electron collisions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Yu. O. Alekseev , P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev

When a gas in an externally imposed potential field is compressed, temperature gradients appear. This has been called the piezothermal effect. It is possible to analytically calculate the time-dependent behavior of the piezothermal effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 E. J. Kolmes , V. I. Geyko , N. J. Fisch

The aim of this paper is to propose a new numerical model to simulate 2D vesicles interacting with a newtonian fluid. The inextensible membrane is modeled by a chain of circular rigid particles which are maintained in cohesion by using two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Mourad Ismail , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot

The recently suggested possibility that weak vibronic transitions can be excitonically enhanced in light-harvesting complexes is studied in detail. A vibronic exciton dimer model which includes ground state vibrations is investigated using…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Jan Schulze , Magne Torbjörnsson , Oliver Kühn , Tõnu Pullerits

By means of tree-dimensional contact dynamics simulations, we analyze the vibrational dynamics of a confined granular layer in response to harmonic forcing. The sample is composed of polyedric grains with a shape derived from digitalized…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Émilien Azema , F. Radjaï , R. Peyroux , Frédéric Dubois , G. Saussine

The electrical control of the magnetization switching in ferromagnets is highly desired for future spintronic applications. Here we report on hybrid piezoelectric (PZT) /ferromagnetic (Co2FeAl) devices in which the planar Hall voltage in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Bao Zhang , Kangkang Meng , Mei-Yin Yang , K. W. Edmonds , Hao Zhang , Kai-Ming Cai , Yu Sheng , Nan Zhang , Yang Ji , Jian-Hua Zhao , Kai-You Wang

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters (PEH) are usually used to convert mechanical energy (vibration, shocks) into electrical energy, in order to supply energy-autonomous sensor nodes in industrial, biomedical or domotic applications. Non-linear…

A capacitive displacement system was constructed to measure the electric-field-induced piezoelectric strain in the simple form of either a bulk or thin film. The system can determine an AC displacement of 2 pm precisely by using a lock-in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Desheng Fu , Eiki Kakihara

We present a virtual element method (VEM) for the numerical approximation of the electromagnetics subsystem of the resistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model in two spatial dimensions. The major advantages of the virtual element method…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 S. Naranjo Alvarez , V. A. Bokil , V. Gyrya , G. Manzini

We consider two cantilevered beams undergoing frictional impacts at the free end. The beams are designed to be of similar geometry so that they have distinct but close natural frequencies. Under harmonic base excitation near the primary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Carlo Monjaraz-Tec , Lukas Kohlmann , Stefan Schwarz , Andreas Hartung , Johann Gross , Malte Krack

Parametric variability is inevitable in actual energy harvesters. It can significantly affect crucial aspects of the system performance, especially in harvesting systems that present geometric parameters, material properties, or excitation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 João Pedro Norenberg , Americo Cunha , Samuel da Silva , Paulo Sérgio Varoto

Rectification of thermal fluctuations in mesoscopic conductors is the key idea of today's attempts to build nanoscale thermoelectric energy harvesters in order to convert heat into a useful electric power. So far, most concepts make use of…

Narrow bandwidth and easy detuning, inefficiency in broadband and non-stationary excitations, and difficulties in matching linear harvester's resonance frequency to low-frequency excitations at small scales, have convinced the researchers…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Ashkan Haji Hosseinloo , Konstantin Turitsyn

Piezoelectricity of organic polymers has attracted increasing interest because of several advantages they exhibit over traditional inorganic ceramics. While most organic piezoelectrics rely on the presence of intrinsic local dipoles, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Stefano Paolo Villani , Marco Campetella , Paolo Barone , Francesco Mauri

Strain-coupled magnetoelectric (ME) phenomena in piezoelectric / ferromagnetic thin-film bilayers are a promising paradigm for sensors and information storage devices, where strain is utilized to manipulate the magnetization of the…

Flutter stability is a dominant design constraint of modern gas and steam turbines. To further increase the feasible design space, flutter-tolerant designs are currently explored, which may undergo Limit Cycle Oscillations (LCOs) of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Christian Berthold , Johann Gross , Christian Frey , Malte Krack

Transport of liquid drops in fibrous media occurs in various engineering systems such as fog harvesting or cleaning of textiles. The ability to tune or to control liquid movement can increase the system efficiency and enable new engineering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-27 Alison Bick , François Boulogne , Alban Sauret , Howard A. Stone

We have carried out wall-resolved unstructured fully-compressible Navier--Stokes simulations of a complete standing-wave thermoacoustic piezoelectric (TAP) engine model inspired by the experimental work of Smoker et al. (2012). The model is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Jeffrey Lin , Carlo Scalo , Lambertus Hesselink
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