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We calculate the tunneling process of a Dirac particle across two square barriers separated a distance $d$, as well as the scattering by a double cusp barrier where the centers of the cusps are separated a distance larger than their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Victor M. Villalba , Luis Gonzalez-Arraga

Scalar theory of quantum electron beam optics, at the single-particle level, derived from the Dirac equation using a Foldy-Wouthuysen-like transformation technique is considered. Round magnetic electron lenses with Glaser and power law…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Ramaswamy Jagannathan

We study nonlinear wave phenomena in coupled ring resonator optical waveguides in the tight coupling regime. A discrete model for the system dynamics is put forward and its steady state nonlinear Bloch modes are derived. The switching…

Elementary cellular automata deterministically map a binary sequence to another using simple local rules. Visualizing the structure of this mapping is difficult because the number of nodes (i.e. possible binary sequences) grows…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Lapo Frati , Csenge Petak , Nick Cheney

One-dimensional optical waveguiding is revisited using the electromagnetic deduction of Fresnel formulas relating the incident, reflected, and transmitted waves on the abrupt interface between two different optical media. Throughout the…

In this paper, we consider the Biswas-Arshed model (BAM) with nonlinear Kerr and power law. We integrate these nonlinear structures of the BAM to obtain optical exact solitons that passing through the optical fibers. To retrieve the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Md Fazlul Hoque , Harun-Or-Roshid

We study the number of propagating Bloch modes N_B of an infinite periodic billiard chain. The asymptotic semiclassical behavior of this quantity depends on the phase-space dynamics of the unit cell, growing linearly with the wavenumber k…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Felipe Barra , Agnes Maurel , Vincent Pagneux , Jaime Zuñiga

From the pioneering work of Winter [Phys. Rev. 124, 452 (1961)], a magnetic domain wall of Bloch type is known to host a special wall-bound spin-wave mode, which corresponds to spin-waves being channeled along the magnetic texture. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Yves Henry , Daniel Stoeffler , Joo-Von Kim , Matthieu Bailleul

A simple mechanical analog describing Landau-Zener tunneling effect is proposed using two weakly coupled chains of nonlinear oscillators with gradually decreasing (first chain) and increasing (second chain) masses. The model allows to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Vazha Loladze , Ramaz Khomeriki

We consider the nonlinear scattering and transmission of an atom laser, or Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on a finite rectangular potential barrier. The nonlinearity inherent in this problem leads to several new physical features beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Lincoln D. Carr , Rachel R. Miller , Daniel R. Bolton , Scott A. Strong

We investigate the electromagnetic propagation in two-dimensional photonic crystals, formed by parallel dielectric cylinders embedded a uniform medium. The frequency band structure is computed using the standard plane-wave expansion method,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liang-Shan Chen , Chao-Hsien Kuo , Zhen Ye

Recent advancements in laser technology have spurred growing interest in nonlinear and nonequilibrium phenomena. Here, we investigate the geometric aspects of quantum tunneling and the nonreciprocal response, particularly focusing on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Ibuki Terada , Sota Kitamura , Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroaki Ikeda

Following our recent interest in metamaterial-based devices supporting resonant tunneling, energy squeezing and supercoupling through narrow waveguide channels and bends, here we analyze the fundamental physical mechanisms behind this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Alu , Mario G. Silveirinha , Nader Engheta

The propagation of pulses through waveguides with subwavelength features, inhomogeneous transverse structure, and high index contrast cannot be described accurately using existing models in the presence of nonlinear effects. Here we report…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Shahraam Afshar V. , Tanya M. Monro

We have loaded Bose-Einstein condensates into one-dimensional, off-resonant optical lattices and accelerated them by chirping the frequency difference between the two lattice beams. For small values of the lattice well-depth, Bloch…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Morsch , J. H. Müller , M. Cristiani , D. Ciampini , E. Arimondo

Zak phase, i.e. the Berry phase acquired during an adiabatic motion of a Bloch particle across the Brillouin zone, provides a measure of the topological invariant of Bloch bands in one-dimensional crystalline potentials. Here a photonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Stefano Longhi

Despite great interest in the quantum anomalous Hall phase and its analogs, all experimental studies in electronic and bosonic systems have been limited to a Chern number of one. Here, we perform microwave transmission measurements in the…

We demonstrate bound states in the first TE and TM diffraction continua (BSC) in a linear periodic array of dielectric spheres in air above the light cone. We classify the BSCs according to the symmetry specified by the azimuthal number…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Evgeny N. Bulgakov , Almas F. Sadreev

The diffusion process near low order synchro-betatron resonances driven by beam-beam interactions at a crossing angle is investigated. Macroscopic observables such as beam emittance, lifetime and beam profiles are calculated. These are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tanaji Sen

We develop and analyze a theoretical model which yields the shifts and widths of Feshbach resonances in an atomic waveguide. It is based on a multichannel approach for confinement-induced resonances (CIRs) and atomic transitions in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shahpoor Saeidian , Vladimir S. Melezhik , Peter Schmelcher