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This study examines the cross-linguistic effectiveness of transfer learning for low-resource machine translation by fine-tuning models initially trained on typologically similar high-resource languages, using limited data from the target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Saughmon Boujkian

State-of-the-art neural machine translation (NMT) systems are data-hungry and perform poorly on new domains with no supervised data. As data collection is expensive and infeasible in many cases, domain adaptation methods are needed. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Di Jin , Zhijing Jin , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Peter Szolovits

We present the first systematic study of machine translation for Chakma, an endangered and extremely low-resource Indo-Aryan language, with the goal of supporting language access and preservation. We introduce a new Chakma-Bangla parallel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Aunabil Chakma , Aditya Chakma , Masum Hasan , Soham Khisa , Chumui Tripura , Rifat Shahriyar

Machine transliteration is a method for automatically converting words in one language into phonetically equivalent ones in another language. Machine transliteration plays an important role in natural language applications such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-10-10 K. Choi , H. Isahara , J. Oh

In this article, we present a rule-based approach for transliterating two mostly used orthographies in Sorani Kurdish. Our work consists of detecting a character in a word by removing the possible ambiguities and mapping it into the target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Sina Ahmadi

Reordering is a preprocessing stage for Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) system where the words of the source sentence are reordered as per the syntax of the target language. We are proposing a rich set of rules for better reordering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Raj Nath Patel , Rohit Gupta , Prakash B. Pimpale , Sasikumar M

Machine translation has seen rapid progress with the advent of Transformer-based models. These models have no explicit linguistic structure built into them, yet they may still implicitly learn structured relationships by attending to…

Natural language processing is a prompt research area across the country. Parsing is one of the very crucial tool in language analysis system which aims to forecast the structural relationship among the words in a given sentence. Many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 K. Sureka , K. G. Srinivasagan , S. Suganthi

We present a novel method of performing spelling correction on short input strings, such as search queries or individual words. At its core lies a procedure for generating artificial typos which closely follow the error patterns manifested…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Alex Kuznetsov , Hector Urdiales

On-line handwritten character segmentation is often associated with handwriting recognition and even though recognition models include mechanisms to locate relevant positions during the recognition process, it is typically insufficient to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Michael Jungo , Beat Wolf , Andrii Maksai , Claudiu Musat , Andreas Fischer

Machine Translation (MT) has advanced from rule-based and statistical methods to neural approaches based on the Transformer architecture. While these methods have achieved impressive results for high-resource languages, low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Mangsura Kabir Oni , Tabia Tanzin Prama

Transliteration is a task of translating named entities from a language to another, based on phonetic similarity. The task has embraced deep learning approaches in recent years, yet, most ignore the phonetic features of the involved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Shi Cheng , Zhuofei Ding , Songpeng Yan

The Latin script is often used to informally write languages with non-Latin native scripts. In many cases (e.g., most languages in India), the lack of conventional spelling in the Latin script results in high spelling variability. Such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Adrian Benton , Alexander Gutkin , Christo Kirov , Brian Roark

The impact of subword tokenization on language model performance is well-documented for perplexity, with finer granularity consistently reducing this intrinsic metric. However, research on how different tokenization schemes affect a model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Nishant Luitel , Nirajan Bekoju , Anand Kumar Sah , Subarna Shakya

State-of-the-art approaches to spelling error correction problem include Transformer-based Seq2Seq models, which require large training sets and suffer from slow inference time; and sequence labeling models based on Transformer encoders…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Mengyi Gao , Canran Xu , Peng Shi

Semantic parsing is an important NLP problem, particularly for voice assistants such as Alexa and Google Assistant. State-of-the-art (SOTA) semantic parsers are seq2seq architectures based on large language models that have been pretrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Subendhu Rongali , Konstantine Arkoudas , Melanie Rubino , Wael Hamza

Transliteration involves transformation of one script to another based on phonetic similarities between the characters of two distinctive scripts. In this paper, we present a novel technique for automatic transliteration of Devanagari…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Jasmine Kaur , Vinay Kumar

The absence of standardized spelling conventions and the organic evolution of human language present an inherent linguistic challenge within historical documents, a longstanding concern for scholars in the humanities. Addressing this issue,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Miguel Domingo , Francisco Casacuberta

Parallel datasets are vital for performing and evaluating any kind of multilingual task. However, in the cases where one of the considered language pairs is a low-resource language, the existing top-down parallel data such as corpora are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Kasun Wickramasinghe , Nisansa de Silva

The attention mechanisms are playing a boosting role in advancements in sequence-to-sequence problems. Transformer architecture achieved new state of the art results in machine translation, and it's variants are since being introduced in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Abhishek Niranjan , M Ali Basha Shaik , Kushal Verma