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In this paper, we introduce a new stochastic approximation (SA) type algorithm, namely the randomized stochastic gradient (RSG) method, for solving an important class of nonlinear (possibly nonconvex) stochastic programming (SP) problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-27 Saeed Ghadimi , Guanghui Lan

We propose an accelerated forward-backward method with fast convergence rate for finding a minimizer of a decomposable nonsmooth convex function over a closed convex set, and name it smoothing accelerated proximal gradient (SAPG) algorithm.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Wei Bian , Fan Wu

In this paper we address the convergence of stochastic approximation when the functions to be minimized are not convex and nonsmooth. We show that the "mean-limit" approach to the convergence which leads, for smooth problems, to the ODE…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-08 Szymon Majewski , Błażej Miasojedow , Eric Moulines

Sign-based algorithms (e.g. signSGD) have been proposed as a biased gradient compression technique to alleviate the communication bottleneck in training large neural networks across multiple workers. We show simple convex counter-examples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Quentin Rebjock , Sebastian U. Stich , Martin Jaggi

We propose a novel randomized incremental gradient algorithm, namely, VAriance-Reduced Accelerated Gradient (Varag), for finite-sum optimization. Equipped with a unified step-size policy that adjusts itself to the value of the condition…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-01 Guanghui Lan , Zhize Li , Yi Zhou

We study a class of stochastic nonconvex optimization in the form of $\min_{x\in\mathcal{X}} F(x):=\mathbb{E}_\xi [f(\phi(x,\xi))]$, i.e., $F$ is a composition of a convex function $f$ and a random function $\phi$. Leveraging an (implicit)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Xin Chen , Niao He , Yifan Hu , Zikun Ye

The recently proposed soft finite element method (SoftFEM) reduces the stiffness (condition numbers), consequently improving the overall approximation accuracy. The method subtracts a least-square term that penalizes the gradient jumps…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Jipei Chen , Victor M. Calo , Quanling Deng

This paper studies the complexity for finding approximate stationary points of nonconvex-strongly-concave (NC-SC) smooth minimax problems, in both general and averaged smooth finite-sum settings. We establish nontrivial lower complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-31 Siqi Zhang , Junchi Yang , Cristóbal Guzmán , Negar Kiyavash , Niao He

Owing to their stability and convergence speed, extragradient methods have become a staple for solving large-scale saddle-point problems in machine learning. The basic premise of these algorithms is the use of an extrapolation step before…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Yu-Guan Hsieh , Franck Iutzeler , Jérôme Malick , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

In this paper, we study the minimax optimization problem in the smooth and strongly convex-strongly concave setting when we have access to noisy estimates of gradients. In particular, we first analyze the stochastic Gradient Descent Ascent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-14 Alireza Fallah , Asuman Ozdaglar , Sarath Pattathil

Various bias-correction methods such as EXTRA, gradient tracking methods, and exact diffusion have been proposed recently to solve distributed {\em deterministic} optimization problems. These methods employ constant step-sizes and converge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Kun Yuan , Sulaiman A. Alghunaim , Bicheng Ying , Ali H. Sayed

Although stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method and its variants (e.g., stochastic momentum methods, AdaGrad) are the choice of algorithms for solving non-convex problems (especially deep learning), there still remain big gaps between the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-07 Zaiyi Chen , Zhuoning Yuan , Jinfeng Yi , Bowen Zhou , Enhong Chen , Tianbao Yang

Conjugate gradient (CG) methods are a class of important methods for solving linear equations and nonlinear optimization problems. In this paper, we propose a new stochastic CG algorithm with variance reduction and we prove its linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Xiao-Bo Jin , Xu-Yao Zhang , Kaizhu Huang , Guang-Gang Geng

Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) lie at the heart of complexity theory and find application in a plethora of prominent tasks ranging from cryptography to genetics. Classical approaches use Hopfield networks to find approximate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Niklas Foos , Bastian Epping , Jannik Grundler , Alexandru Ciobanu , Ajainderpal Singh , Tim Bode , Moritz Helias , David Dahmen

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is perhaps the most prevalent optimization method in modern machine learning. Contrary to the empirical practice of sampling from the datasets without replacement and with (possible) reshuffling at each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-08 Xufeng Cai , Cheuk Yin Lin , Jelena Diakonikolas

Stochastic approximation (SA) is a classical approach for stochastic convex optimization. Previous studies have demonstrated that the convergence rate of SA can be improved by introducing either smoothness or strong convexity condition. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Lijun Zhang , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Time discretization along with space discretization is important in the numerical simulation of subsurface flow applications for long run. In this paper, we derive theoretical convergence error estimates in discrete-time setting for…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-04 Yerlan Amanbek , Mary Wheeler

Adaptive gradient methods such as Adam have gained extreme popularity due to their success in training complex neural networks and less sensitivity to hyperparameter tuning compared to SGD. However, it has been recently shown that Adam can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Pedro Savarese

The common spatial pattern analysis (CSP) is a widely used signal processing technique in brain-computer interface (BCI) systems to increase the signal-to-noise ratio in electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. Despite its popularity, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Dong Min Roh , Zhaojun Bai

In this comment, we raise serious concerns over the derivation of the rate of convergence of fractional steepest descent algorithm in Fractional Adaptive Learning (FAL) approach presented in `Fractional Extreme Value Adaptive Training…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-13 Abdul Wahab , Shujaat Khan