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In diffusion and flow-matching generative models, guidance techniques are widely used to improve sample quality and consistency. Classifier-free guidance (CFG) is the de facto choice in modern systems and achieves this by contrasting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ankit Yadav , Ta Duc Huy , Lingqiao Liu

Functional constrained optimization is becoming more and more important in machine learning and operations research. Such problems have potential applications in risk-averse machine learning, semisupervised learning, and robust optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-28 Digvijay Boob , Qi Deng , Guanghui Lan

We study the monotone inclusion problem $0\in F(z)+A(z)$, where $F$ is monotone and Lipschitz, and $A$ is maximally monotone, a framework that encompasses monotone variational inequalities and convex-concave saddle-point problems with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-15 Yang Cai , Weiqiang Zheng

Federated learning (FL) has become a hot research area in enabling the collaborative training of machine learning models among multiple clients that hold sensitive local data. Nevertheless, unconstrained federated optimization has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Ying Cui , Yangchen Li , Chencheng Ye

We develop a new methodology for model-based clustering. Optimizing the log-likelihood provides a principled statistical framework for clustering, with solutions found via the EM algorithm. However, because the log-likelihood is nonconvex,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-06 Gonzalo Mena

In this paper we consider solving saddle point problems using two variants of Gradient Descent-Ascent algorithms, Extra-gradient (EG) and Optimistic Gradient Descent Ascent (OGDA) methods. We show that both of these algorithms admit a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-06 Aryan Mokhtari , Asuman Ozdaglar , Sarath Pattathil

Extragradient method (EG) (Korpelevich, 1976) is one of the most popular methods for solving saddle point and variational inequalities problems (VIP). Despite its long history and significant attention in the optimization community, there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-23 Eduard Gorbunov , Nicolas Loizou , Gauthier Gidel

Stochastic optimization naturally appear in many application areas, including machine learning. Our goal is to go further in the analysis of the Stochastic Average Gradient Accelerated (SAGA) algorithm. To achieve this, we introduce a new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-08 Luis Fredes , Bernard Bercu , Eméric Gbaguidi

We study nonconvex finite-sum problems and analyze stochastic variance reduced gradient (SVRG) methods for them. SVRG and related methods have recently surged into prominence for convex optimization given their edge over stochastic gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-06 Sashank J. Reddi , Ahmed Hefny , Suvrit Sra , Barnabas Poczos , Alex Smola

This work considers the decentralized successive convex approximation (SCA) method for minimizing stochastic non-convex objectives subject to convex constraints, along with possibly non-smooth convex regularizers. Although SCA has been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-29 Basil M. Idrees , Shivangi Dubey Sharma , Ketan Rajawat

We propose an optimization method for minimizing the finite sums of smooth convex functions. Our method incorporates an accelerated gradient descent (AGD) and a stochastic variance reduction gradient (SVRG) in a mini-batch setting. Unlike…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-11 Atsushi Nitanda

The convex feasibility problem (CFP) is at the core of the modeling of many problems in various areas of science. Subgradient projection methods are important tools for solving the CFP because they enable the use of subgradient calculations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-06 Yair Censor , Daniel Reem

We present a novel approach to the simulation of miscible displacement by employing adaptive enriched Galerkin finite element methods (EG) coupled with entropy residual stabilization for transport. In particular, numerical simulations of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-04 Sanghyun Lee , Mary F. Wheeler

The Gradient Descent-Ascent (GDA) algorithm, designed to solve minimax optimization problems, takes the descent and ascent steps either simultaneously (Sim-GDA) or alternately (Alt-GDA). While Alt-GDA is commonly observed to converge…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Jaewook Lee , Hanseul Cho , Chulhee Yun

This paper focuses on the distributed optimization of stochastic saddle point problems. The first part of the paper is devoted to lower bounds for the centralized and decentralized distributed methods for smooth (strongly) convex-(strongly)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Aleksandr Beznosikov , Valentin Samokhin , Alexander Gasnikov

Exemplar-Free Class Incremental Learning (EFCIL) aims to learn from a sequence of tasks without having access to previous task data. In this paper, we consider the challenging Cold Start scenario in which insufficient data is available in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Simone Magistri , Tomaso Trinci , Albin Soutif-Cormerais , Joost van de Weijer , Andrew D. Bagdanov

With the emergence of fluid antenna (FA) in wireless communications, the capability to dynamically adjust port positions offers substantial benefits in spatial diversity and spectrum efficiency, which are particularly valuable for mobile…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Ying Ju , Mingdong Li , Haoyu Wang , Lei Liu , Youyang Qu , Mianxiong Dong , Victor C. M. Leung , Chau Yuen

We propose a randomized first order optimization method--SEGA (SkEtched GrAdient method)-- which progressively throughout its iterations builds a variance-reduced estimate of the gradient from random linear measurements (sketches) of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-19 Filip Hanzely , Konstantin Mishchenko , Peter Richtarik

We propose a new first-order optimization algorithm -- AcceleratedGradient-OptimisticGradient (AG-OG) Descent Ascent -- for separable convex-concave minimax optimization. The main idea of our algorithm is to carefully leverage the structure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-16 Chris Junchi Li , Angela Yuan , Gauthier Gidel , Quanquan Gu , Michael I. Jordan

This paper considers the problem of minimizing an expectation function over a closed convex set, coupled with a {\color{black} functional or expectation} constraint on either decision variables or problem parameters. We first present a new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-05 Guanghui Lan , Zhiqiang Zhou