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相关论文: Branes Screening Quarks and Defect Operators

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The AdS/CFT correspondence allows us to map a dynamical cosmology to a dual quantum field theory living on the boundary of spacetime. Specifically, we study a five-dimensional model cosmology in type IIB supergravity, where the dual theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ben Craps , Thomas Hertog , Neil Turok

Within self-consistent field theory we study the phase behavior of a symmetrical binary AB polymer blend confined into a thin film. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short range potentials. One surface attracts the A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mueller , K. Binder , E. V. Albano

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperature T is introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical quantities…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Markus Quandt , Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

Whether Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits a phase transition at finite temperature and density is an open question. It is important for hydrodynamic modeling of heavy ion collisions and neutron star mergers. Lattice QCD simulations have…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 J. I. Kapusta , T. Welle

Phases of SU(N) gauge theories in which the global Z(N) symmetry breaks spontaneously to a subgroup Z(L) can be realized by adding appropriate Wilson line terms to the gauge action. These phases are partially confining, in the sense that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael C. Ogilvie , Peter N. Meisinger , Joyce C. Myers

Using high-precision numerical analysis, we show that 3+1 dimensional gauge theories holographically dual to 4+1 dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory undergo a quantum phase transition in the presence of a finite charge density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

It was recently shown that charged AdS boson stars can reproduce the universal structure of the lowest scaling dimension in the subsector of a CFT with fixed large global $U(1)$ charge $Q$. Using the model consisting of Einstein-Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Shi-Fa Guo , Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lu , Yi Pang

We investigate the appearance of pi lapses in the transmission phase theta of a two-level quantum dot with Coulomb interaction U. Using the numerical and functional renormalization group methods we study the entire parameter space for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Karrasch , T. Hecht , A. Weichselbaum , J. von Delft , Y. Oreg , V. Meden

We derive the causality and unitarity constraints on dimension 6 and dimension 8 Gluon field strength operators in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). In the first part of the paper, we use the 'amplitude analysis' i.e.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Diptimoy Ghosh , Rajat Sharma , Farman Ullah

We study the correlator of temporal Wilson lines at non-zero temperature in 2+1 flavor lattice QCD with the aim to define the heavy quark-antiquark potential at non-zero temperature. For temperatures $153~{\rm MeV} \leq T \leq 352~{\rm…

The AdS/CFT equivalence transformation is a field redefinition that relates the Weyl dilaton and AdS brane realizations of broken conformal symmetry. Acting on theories with second order equations of motion, it maps the conformal galileons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Kurt Hinterbichler , Samanta Saha

We propose that the finite size of the Kondo screening cloud, xi_K, can be probed by measuring the charge quantization in a one-dimensional system coupled to a small quantum dot. When the chemical potential, mu in the system is varied at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-20 Rodrigo G. Pereira , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck , Bertrand I. Halperin

Quantum entanglement between an impurity and its environment is expected to be central in quantum impurity problems. We develop a method to compute the entanglement in spin-1/2 impurity problems, based on the entanglement negativity and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Donghoon Kim , Jeongmin Shim , H. -S. Sim

We propose that the finite size of the Kondo screening cloud, xi_K, can be probed by measuring the charge quantization in a one-dimensional system coupled to a small quantum dot. When the chemical potential in the system is varied at zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-28 Rodrigo G. Pereira , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck , Bertrand I. Halperin

We recently introduced a method based on density functional theory (DFT) and non-equilibrium Green's function techniques (NEGF) for calculating the addition energies of single molecule nano-junctions in the Coulomb blockade (CB) regime.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Stadler , V. geskin , J. Cornil

A class of Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper models of spin-orbit coupled electrons exhibits a topological phase diagram where two regions belonging to the same phase are split up by a multicritical point. The critical lines which meet at this point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-30 M. Malard , H. Johannesson , W. Chen

The AdS/CFT correspondence connects bulk fields $\phi$ to boundary operators $\mathcal{O}$ characterized by source frequency $\omega$ and angular momentum $l$. Here we explore their connection to massless particles with an impact parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Marcos Riojas , Hao-Yu Sun

In this paper, based on the principles of Gauge/gavity duality, we explore the field theory description of certain special class of strongly coupled hyperscaling violating QFTs in the presence of scalar deformations near the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Dibakar Roychowdhury

We prove a precise form of AdS bulk locality by deriving analytical two-sided bounds on bulk Wilson coefficients. Our bounds are on the Wilson coefficients themselves, rather than their ratios, as is typically found in the literature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Faizan Bhat , Ahmadullah Zahed

We derive the general formula, at a finite cutoff, for the change in the boundary condition of a scalar field in AdS under a Multiple-trace deformation of the dual CFT. Our analysis suggests that fluctuations around the classical solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amit Sever , Assaf Shomer