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We consider the classical problem of selecting the best of two treatments in clinical trials with binary response. The target is to find the design that maximizes the power of the relevant test. Many papers use a normal approximation to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-03-22 David Azriel , Micha Mandel , Yosef Rinott

A multi-arm multi-stage trial is a multi-arm trial which includes interim analyses - analysing the data at certain specified points, generally discontinuing treatments which are concluded to not work and proceeding with the remainder. It is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-14 Martin Law

In this work, we extend the concept of the $p$-mean welfare objective from social choice theory (Moulin 2004) to study $p$-mean regret in stochastic multi-armed bandit problems. The $p$-mean regret, defined as the difference between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Anand Krishna , Philips George John , Adarsh Barik , Vincent Y. F. Tan

We investigate the problem of jointly testing a pair of composite hypotheses and, depending on the test result, estimating a random parameter under distributional uncertainties. Specifically, it is assumed that the distribution of the data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-27 Dominik Reinhard , Michael Fauß , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Motivated by the concept of satisficing in decision-making, we consider the problem of satisficing regret minimization in bandit optimization. In this setting, the learner aims at selecting satisficing arms (arms with mean reward exceeding…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Qing Feng , Tianyi Ma , Ruihao Zhu

We study the stochastic multi-armed bandit (MAB) problem in the presence of side-observations across actions that occur as a result of an underlying network structure. In our model, a bipartite graph captures the relationship between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Swapna Buccapatnam , Fang Liu , Atilla Eryilmaz , Ness B. Shroff

This paper studies the fixed-confidence best arm identification (BAI) problem in the bandit framework in the canonical single-parameter exponential models. For this problem, many policies have been proposed, but most of them require solving…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-12 Jongyeong Lee , Junya Honda , Masashi Sugiyama

In the stochastic contextual bandit setting, regret-minimizing algorithms have been extensively researched, but their instance-minimizing best-arm identification counterparts remain seldom studied. In this work, we focus on the stochastic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-04 Zhaoqi Li , Lillian Ratliff , Houssam Nassif , Kevin Jamieson , Lalit Jain

We study the stochastic Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) problem with random delays in the feedback received by the algorithm. We consider two settings: the reward-dependent delay setting, where realized delays may depend on the stochastic rewards,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Tal Lancewicki , Shahar Segal , Tomer Koren , Yishay Mansour

We formulate, analyze and solve the problem of best arm identification with fairness constraints on subpopulations (BAICS). Standard best arm identification problems aim at selecting an arm that has the largest expected reward where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yuhang Wu , Zeyu Zheng , Tingyu Zhu

The stochastic multi-armed bandit problem is a well-known model for studying the exploration-exploitation trade-off. It has significant possible applications in adaptive clinical trials, which allow for dynamic changes in the treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Hossein Aboutalebi , Doina Precup , Tibor Schuster

We prove a new minimax theorem connecting the worst-case Bayesian regret and minimax regret under partial monitoring with no assumptions on the space of signals or decisions of the adversary. We then generalise the information-theoretic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Tor Lattimore , Csaba Szepesvari

We consider a multiobjective multiarmed bandit problem with lexicographically ordered objectives. In this problem, the goal of the learner is to select arms that are lexicographic optimal as much as possible without knowing the arm reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Alihan Hüyük , Cem Tekin

The multi-armed bandit problem is a popular model for studying exploration/exploitation trade-off in sequential decision problems. Many algorithms are now available for this well-studied problem. One of the earliest algorithms, given by W.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-10 Shipra Agrawal , Navin Goyal

We study bandit learning in matching markets, where players and arms constitute the two market sides, and the players' utilities are linear in the arm contexts. In each round, new arms arrive with observable contexts. Then, the algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Shiyun Lin , Simon Mauras , Vianney Perchet , Nadav Merlis

This work investigates the problem of best arm identification for multi-agent multi-armed bandits. We consider $N$ agents grouped into $M$ clusters, where each cluster solves a stochastic bandit problem. The mapping between agents and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Yash , Nikhil Karamchandani , Avishek Ghosh

We investigate the fixed-budget best-arm identification (BAI) problem for linear bandits in a potentially non-stationary environment. Given a finite arm set $\mathcal{X}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, a fixed budget $T$, and an unpredictable sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Zhihan Xiong , Romain Camilleri , Maryam Fazel , Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson

We study the problem of multi-agent control of a dynamical system with known dynamics and adversarial disturbances. Our study focuses on optimal control without centralized precomputed policies, but rather with adaptive control policies for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-27 Udaya Ghai , Udari Madhushani , Naomi Leonard , Elad Hazan

The regret lower bound of Lai and Robbins (1985), the gold standard for checking optimality of bandit algorithms, considers arm size fixed as sample size goes to infinity. We show that when arm size increases polynomially with sample size,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-06 Hock Peng Chan , Shouri Hu

In clinical trials and other applications, we often see regions of the feature space that appear to exhibit interesting behaviour, but it is unclear whether these observed phenomena are reflected at the population level. Focusing on a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-21 Henry W. J. Reeve , Timothy I. Cannings , Richard J. Samworth
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