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Innovations from surgical robotic research rarely translates to live surgery due to the significant difference between the lab and a live environment. Live environments require considerations that are often overlooked during early stages of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Florian Richter , Emily K. Funk , Won Seo Park , Ryan K. Orosco , Michael C. Yip

The performance of machine learning algorithms, when used for segmenting 3D biomedical images, does not reach the level expected based on results achieved with 2D photos. This may be explained by the comparative lack of high-volume,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Willy Kuo , Diego Rossinelli , Georg Schulz , Roland H. Wenger , Simone Hieber , Bert Müller , Vartan Kurtcuoglu

Machine learning-based approaches outperform competing methods in most disciplines relevant to diagnostic radiology. Interventional radiology, however, has not yet benefited substantially from the advent of deep learning, in particular…

Robotic-assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (RMIS) can benefit from the automation of common, repetitive or well-defined but ergonomically difficult tasks. One such task is the scanning of a pick-up endomicroscopy probe over a complex,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Lin Zhang , Menglong Ye , Petros Giataganas , Michael Hughes , Guang-Zhong Yang

Quantitative analysis of microscopy images is essential in the design and fabrication of components used in augmented reality/virtual reality (AR/VR) modules. However, segmenting regions of interest (ROIs) from these complex images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Kundan Chaudhary , Subhei Shaar , Raja Muthinti

Peg transfer is a well-known surgical training task in the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS). While human sur-geons teleoperate robots such as the da Vinci to perform this task with high speed and accuracy, it is challenging to…

Cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal) is one of the most common procedures in the US, with more than 1.2M procedures annually. Compared with classical open cholecystectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is associated with significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Yunfan Li , Himanshu Gupta , Haibin Ling , IV Ramakrishnan , Prateek Prasanna , Georgios Georgakis , Aaron Sasson

When legged robots perform agile movements, traditional RGB cameras often produce blurred images, posing a challenge for rapid perception. Event cameras have emerged as a promising solution for capturing rapid perception and coping with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Shifan Zhu , Zixun Xiong , Donghyun Kim

A key element of computer-assisted surgery systems is phase recognition of surgical videos. Existing phase recognition algorithms require frame-wise annotation of a large number of videos, which is time and money consuming. In this work we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Roy Hirsch , Regev Cohen , Mathilde Caron , Tomer Golany , Daniel Freedman , Ehud Rivlin

In 2015 we began a sub-challenge at the EndoVis workshop at MICCAI in Munich using endoscope images of ex-vivo tissue with automatically generated annotations from robot forward kinematics and instrument CAD models. However, the limited…

As the demand for more descriptive machine learning models grows within medical imaging, bottlenecks due to data paucity will exacerbate. Thus, collecting enough large-scale data will require automated tools to harvest data/label pairs from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-01 Bo Zhou , Adam P. Harrison , Jiawen Yao , Chi-Tung Cheng , Jing Xiao , Chien-Hung Liao , Le Lu

Purpose: Machine learning models can only be reliably evaluated if training, validation, and test data splits are representative and not affected by the absence of classes of interest. Surgical workflow and instrument recognition tasks are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Georgii Kostiuchik , Lalith Sharan , Benedikt Mayer , Ivo Wolf , Bernhard Preim , Sandy Engelhardt

Objective: Automated segmentation tools are useful for calculating kidney volumes rapidly and accurately. Furthermore, these tools have the power to facilitate large-scale image-based artificial intelligence projects by generating input…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-15 Lucas Aronson , Ruben Ngnitewe Massaa , Syed Jamal Safdar Gardezi , Andrew L. Wentland

Minimally invasive surgery is a surgical intervention used to examine the organs inside the abdomen and has been widely used due to its effectiveness over open surgery. Due to the hardware improvements such as high definition cameras, this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Debesh Jha , Sharib Ali , Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Michael A. Riegler , Dag Johansen , Håvard D. Johansen , Pål Halvorsen

In the field of computer- and robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery, enormous progress has been made in recent years based on the recognition of surgical instruments in endoscopic images and videos. In particular, the determination of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Tobias Rueckert , Daniel Rueckert , Christoph Palm

Lesion segmentation in medical imaging serves as an effective tool for assessing tumor sizes and monitoring changes in growth. However, not only is manual lesion segmentation time-consuming, but it is also expensive and requires expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Vatsal Agarwal , Youbao Tang , Jing Xiao , Ronald M. Summers

Recent advances in depth-sensing have significantly increased accuracy, resolution, and frame rate, as shown in the 1920x1200 resolution and 13 frames per second Zivid RGBD camera. In this study, we explore the potential of depth sensing…

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) technology can assist clinicians in evaluating liver lesions and intervening with treatment in time. Although CAD technology has advanced in recent years, the application scope of existing datasets remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Zhe Liu , Kai Han , Siqi Ma , Yan Zhu , Jun Chen , Chongwen Lyu , Xinyi Qiu , Chengxuan Qian , Yuqing Song , Yi Liu , Liyuan Tian , Yang Ji , Yuefeng Li

Telesurgical robotic systems provide a well established form of assistance in the operating theater, with evidence of growing uptake in recent years. Until now, the da Vinci surgical system (Intuitive Surgical Inc, Sunnyvale, California)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Zejian Cui , Joao Cartucho , Stamatia Giannarou , Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena

This paper introduces a novel activity dataset which exhibits real-life and diverse scenarios of complex, temporally-extended human activities and actions. The dataset presents a set of videos of actors performing everyday activities in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Jawad Tayyub , Majd Hawasly , David C. Hogg , Anthony G. Cohn