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We propose a new approach allowing visio-haptic interaction with a FE model of a human liver having both non-linear geometric and material properties. The material properties used in the model are extracted from the experimental data of pig…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Igor Peterlik , Mert Sedef , Cagatay Basdogan , Ludek Matyska

To date, the simulation of organ deformations for applications like therapy planning or image-guided interventions is calculated by solving the elastodynamics equations. While efficient solvers have been proposed for fast simulations,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-18 Felix Meister , Tiziano Passerini , Viorel Mihalef , Ahmet Tuysuzoglu , Andreas Maier , Tommaso Mansi

Digital twin technology has is anticipated to transform healthcare, enabling personalized medicines and support, earlier diagnoses, simulated treatment outcomes, and optimized surgical plans. Digital twins are readily gaining traction in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Logan Nye

Objective: Modern medicine needs to shift from a wait and react, curative discipline to a preventative, interdisciplinary science aiming at providing personalised, systemic and precise treatment plans to patients. The aim of this work is to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-18 Pietro Barbiero , Ramon Viñas Torné , Pietro Lió

In this paper we present a deep learning method to predict the temporal evolution of dissipative dynamic systems. We propose using both geometric and thermodynamic inductive biases to improve accuracy and generalization of the resulting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Quercus Hernández , Alberto Badías , Francisco Chinesta , Elías Cueto

Accurately simulating soft tissue deformation is crucial for surgical training, pre-operative planning, and real-time haptic feedback systems. While physics-based models such as the finite element method (FEM) provide high-fidelity results,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Madina Kojanazarova , Sidaty El Hadramy , Jack Wilkie , Georg Rauter , Philippe C. Cattin

Radioembolization is a localized liver cancer treatment that delivers radioactive microspheres (30 micron) to tumors via a catheter inserted in the hepatic arterial tree. The goal is to maximize therapeutic efficacy while minimizing damage…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Nisanth Kumar Panneerselvam , Guneet Mummaneni , Emilie Roncali

Soft tissue simulation in virtual environments is becoming increasingly important for medical applications. However, the high deformability of soft tissue poses significant challenges. Existing methods rely on segmentation, meshing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Madina Kojanazarova , Florentin Bieder , Robin Sandkühler , Philippe C. Cattin

Rigid body interactions are fundamental to numerous scientific disciplines, but remain challenging to simulate due to their abrupt nonlinear nature and sensitivity to complex, often unknown environmental factors. These challenges call for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Amaury Wei , Olga Fink

This paper presents a novel approach for accelerating n-body simulations by integrating a physics-informed graph neural networks (GNN) with traditional numerical methods. Our method implements a leapfrog-based simulation engine to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Víctor Ramos-Osuna , Alberto Díaz-Álvarez , Raúl Lara-Cabrera

The imminent impact of immersive technologies in society urges for active research in real-time and interactive physics simulation for virtual worlds to be realistic. In this context, realistic means to be compliant to the laws of physics.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Quercus Hernández , Alberto Badías , Francisco Chinesta , Elías Cueto

Machine Learning surrogates for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), particularly Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Transformers, have become a new important approach for accelerating physics simulations. However, we identify a critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Paul Garnier , Vincent Lannelongue , Elie Hachem

This paper presents a method to simulate the thermal behavior of 3D systems using a graph neural network. The method discussed achieves a significant speed-up with respect to a traditional finite-element simulation. The graph neural network…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Monika Stipsitz

Simulating the complex interactions between soft tissues and rigid anatomy is critical for applications in surgical training, planning, and robotic-assisted interventions. Traditional Finite Element Method (FEM)-based simulations, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xintian Yuan , Yunke Ao , Boqi Chen , Philipp Fuernstahl

Personalized virtual heart models have demonstrated increasing potential for clinical use, although the estimation of their parameters given patient-specific data remain a challenge. Traditional physics-based modeling approaches are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Xiajun Jiang , Sumeet Vadhavkar , Yubo Ye , Maryam Toloubidokhti , Ryan Missel , Linwei Wang

Precise and timely simulation of a structure's dynamic behavior is crucial for evaluating its performance and assessing its health status. Traditional numerical methods are often limited by high computational costs and low efficiency, while…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Jun Zhang , Tong Zhang , Ying Wang

As the real-time digital counterpart of a physical system or process, digital twins are utilized for system simulation and optimization. Neural networks are one way to build a digital twins model by using data especially when a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Chao Sun , Victor Guang Shi

In the field of multimodal medical data analysis, leveraging diverse types of data and understanding their hidden relationships continues to be a research focus. The main challenges lie in effectively modeling the complex interactions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Xuhao Shan , Ruiquan Ge , Jikui Liu , Linglong Wu , Chi Zhang , Siqi Liu , Wenjian Qin , Wenwen Min , Ahmed Elazab , Changmiao Wang

We present a hybrid asymptotic/numerical method for the accurate computation of single and double layer heat potentials in two dimensions. It has been shown in previous work that simple quadrature schemes suffer from a phenomenon called…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-22 Jun Wang , Leslie Greengard

Preoperative gestures include tactile sampling of the mechanical properties of biological tissue for both histological and pathological considerations. Tactile properties used in conjunction with visual cues can provide useful feedback to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Adrian Seitan , Dorin M. Popovici , Crenguta M. Bogdan
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