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The distinguishing number (index) $D(G)$ ($D'(G)$) of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has an vertex labeling (edge labeling) with $d$ labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. In this paper we study the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-08 Saeid Alikhani , Samaneh Soltani

The n-th crossing number of a graph G, denoted cr_n(G), is the minimum number of crossings in a drawing of G on an orientable surface of genus n. We prove that for every a>b>0, there exists a graph G for which cr_0(G) = a, cr_1(G) = b, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-06 Matt DeVos , Bojan Mohar , Robert Samal

We show that if a graph contains few induced copies of a given graph then its edges are distribited unevenly.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

It is shown that for any outerplanar graph G there is a one to one mapping of the vertices of G to the plane, so that the number of distinct distances between pairs of connected vertices is at most three. This settles a problem of Carmi,…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-10 Noga Alon , Ohad Noy Feldheim

In this paper we show that for integers $s\geq2$, $t\geq1$, any co-edge-regular graph which is cospectral with the $s$-clique extension of the $t\times t$-grid is the $s$-clique extension of the $t\times t$-grid, if $t$ is large enough.…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-12 Sakander Hayat , Jack H. Koolen , Muhammad Riaz

For any given $n,m \in \mathbb{N}$ with $ m < n $, the Johnson graph $J(n,m)$ is defined as the graph whose vertex set is $V=\{v\mid v\subseteq [n]=\{1,...,n\}, |v|=m\}$, where two vertices $v$,$w$ are adjacent if and only if $|v\cap…

群论 · 数学 2019-08-20 S. Morteza Mirafzal , A. Heidari

The intersection graph of a family of sets $\{S_{1},S_{2},\ldots,S_{n}\}$ is a graph whose vertex set is $\{S_{1},S_{2},\ldots,S_{n}\}$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if the intersection of the corresponding sets is non-empty.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Vinny Susan Prebhath , Sudev Naduvath

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite, simple, connected, combinatorial graph on $n$ vertices and let $D \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ be its graph distance matrix $D_{ij} = d(v_i, v_j)$. Steinerberger (J. Graph Theory, 2023) empirically observed that…

It was noted already in the 90s that many classic graph classes, such as interval, chordal, and bipartite graphs, can be characterized by the existence of an ordering of the vertices avoiding some ordered subgraphs, called patterns. Very…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Laurent Feuilloley , Michel Habib

An EPG-representation of a graph $G$ is a collection of paths in a plane square grid, each corresponding to a single vertex of $G$, so that two vertices are adjacent if and only if their corresponding paths share infinitely many points. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Martin Pergel , Paweł Rzążewski

The distinguishing number $D(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has a vertex labeling with $d$ labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. In this paper we characterize all trees with radius at most three…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-29 Saeid Alikhani , Samaneh Soltani

Let $X_{2k}$ be a set of $2k$ labeled points in convex position in the plane. We consider geometric non-intersecting straight-line perfect matchings of $X_{2k}$. Two such matchings, $M$ and $M'$, are disjoint compatible if they do not have…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-24 Oswin Aichholzer , Andrei Asinowski , Tillmann Miltzow

Let $G$ be a simple connected graph of order $n$ with diameter $d$. Let $m_G(-1)$ denote the multiplicity of the eigenvalue $-1$ of the adjacency matrix of $G$, and let $P = P_{d+1}$ be the diameter path of $G$. If $-1$ is not an eigenvalue…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-10-22 Songnian Xu , Wenhao Zhen , Dein Wong

The distinguishing number $\operatorname D(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least cardinal $d$ such that $G$ has a labeling with $d$ labels which is only preserved by the trivial automorphism. We show that the distinguishing number of infinite,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-19 Johannes Cuno , Wilfried Imrich , Florian Lehner

The divisibility graph $D(G)$ for a finite group $G$ is a graph with vertex set $cs~(G)\setminus\{1\}$ where $cs~(G)$ is the set of conjugacy class sizes of $G$. Two vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent whenever $a$ divides $b$ or $b$ divides…

群论 · 数学 2014-07-17 Adeleh Abdolghafourian , Mohammad A. Iranmanesh

We study subclasses of grid intersection graphs from the perspective of order dimension. We show that partial orders of height two whose comparability graph is a grid intersection graph have order dimension at most four. Starting from this…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-09 Steven Chaplick , Stefan Felsner , Udo Hoffmann , Veit Wiechert

In this study we consider the problem of triangulated graphs. Precisely we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a graph to be triangulated. This give an alternative characterization of triangulated graphs. Our method is based on…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-21 R. Gargouri , H. Najar

A graph $H$ is said to be common if the number of monochromatic labelled copies of $H$ in a $2$-colouring of the edges of a large complete graph is asymptotically minimized by a random colouring. It is well known that the disjoint union of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-09 Jae-baek Lee , Jonathan A. Noel

In present article, we determine the distinguishing number of the merged Johnson graphs which are generalization of both the Kneser graphs and of the Johnson graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-31 Dongseok Kim , Young Soo Kwon , Jaeun Lee

We give an infinite class of counterexamples to the Gotsman-Linial conjecture when d = 2. On the other hand, we establish an asymptotic form of the conjecture for quadratic threshold functions whose non-zero quadratic terms define a graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Hyo Won Kim , Chris Maldonado , Jake Wellens