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3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful approach for 3D scene reconstruction using 3D Gaussians. However, neither the centers nor surfaces of the Gaussians are accurately aligned to the object surface, complicating their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Miriam Jäger , Markus Hillemann , Boris Jutzi

Videos are continuous 2D projections of 3D worlds. After training on large video data, will global 3D understanding naturally emerge? We study this by quantifying the 3D understanding of existing Video Foundation Models (VidFMs) pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Zixuan Huang , Xiang Li , Zhaoyang Lv , James M. Rehg

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) provides an explicit and efficient scene representation, but its primitives lack inherent object-level identity, hindering downstream tasks such as open-vocabulary scene understanding. Existing methods typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Guiyu Liu , Niklas Vaara , Janne Mustaniemi , Juho Kannala , Janne Heikkilä

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for photorealistic view synthesis, representing scenes with spatially distributed Gaussian primitives. While highly effective for rendering, achieving accurate and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Wenzhi Guo , Bing Wang

As 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) gains attention in immersive media and digital content creation, assessing the aesthetics of 3D scenes becomes important in helping creators build more visually compelling 3D content. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chuanzhi Xu , Boyu Wei , Haoxian Zhou , Xuanhua Yin , Zihan Deng , Haodong Chen , Qiang Qu , Weidong Cai

Novel View Synthesis (NVS) from unconstrained photo collections is challenging in computer graphics. Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown promise for photorealistic and real-time NVS of static scenes. Building on 3DGS, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Yuze Wang , Junyi Wang , Yue Qi

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has exceled in novel view synthesis (NVS) with its real-time rendering capabilities and superior quality. However, it faces challenges for high-resolution novel view synthesis (HRNVS) due to the coarse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Shiyun Xie , Zhiru Wang , Xu Wang , Yinghao Zhu , Chengwei Pan , Xiwang Dong

Three-dimensional reconstruction is a fundamental problem in robotics perception. We examine the problem of active view selection to perform 3D Gaussian Splatting reconstructions with as few input images as possible. Although 3D Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Monica M. Q. Li , Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Giovanni Beltrame

Object navigation is a core capability of embodied intelligence, enabling an agent to locate target objects in unknown environments. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have facilitated zero-shot object navigation (ZSON).…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Wancai Zheng , Hao Chen , Xianlong Lu , Linlin Ou , Xinyi Yu

We propose a material-aware optimization framework for high-fidelity mesh reconstruction from multi-view images based on 3D Gaussian Splatting, referred to as GS-2M. Previous works handle these tasks separately and struggle to reconstruct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Dinh Minh Nguyen , Malte Avenhaus , Thomas Lindemeier

Existing offline feed-forward methods for joint scene understanding and reconstruction on long image streams often repeatedly perform global computation over an ever-growing set of past observations, causing runtime and GPU memory to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Renhe Zhang , Yuyang Tan , Jingyu Gong , Zhizhong Zhang , Lizhuang Ma , Yuan Xie , Xin Tan

3D Gaussian Splatting (3D GS) is widely adopted for novel view synthesis due to its high training and rendering efficiency. However, its efficiency relies on the key assumption that Gaussians do not overlap in the 3D space, which leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Chen Ziwen , Peng Wang , Hao Tan , Zexiang Xu , Li Fuxin

Recently, the 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) method has achieved great success in novel view synthesis, providing real-time rendering while ensuring high-quality rendering results. However, this method faces challenges in modeling specular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Zhiru Wang , Shiyun Xie , Chengwei Pan , Guoping Wang

In the rapidly evolving field of 3D reconstruction, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) and 2D Gaussian Splatting (2DGS) represent significant advancements. Although 2DGS compresses 3D Gaussian primitives into 2D Gaussian surfels to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Zhuoxiao Li , Shanliang Yao , Yijie Chu , Angel F. Garcia-Fernandez , Yong Yue , Eng Gee Lim , Xiaohui Zhu

3D object generation from a single image involves estimating the full 3D geometry and texture of unseen views from an unposed RGB image captured in the wild. Accurately reconstructing an object's complete 3D structure and texture has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Hritam Basak , Hadi Tabatabaee , Shreekant Gayaka , Ming-Feng Li , Xin Yang , Cheng-Hao Kuo , Arnie Sen , Min Sun , Zhaozheng Yin

Feedforward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) overcomes the limitations of optimization-based 3DGS by enabling fast and high-quality reconstruction without the need for per-scene optimization. However, existing feedforward approaches typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Anran Wu , Long Peng , Xin Di , Xueyuan Dai , Chen Wu , Yang Wang , Xueyang Fu , Yang Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha

The 3D point cloud representation plays a crucial role in preserving the geometric fidelity of the physical world, enabling more accurate complex 3D environments. While humans naturally comprehend the intricate relationships between objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Vishal Thengane , Xiatian Zhu , Salim Bouzerdoum , Son Lam Phung , Yunpeng Li

In this work, we present Fed3DGS, a scalable 3D reconstruction framework based on 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) with federated learning. Existing city-scale reconstruction methods typically adopt a centralized approach, which gathers all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Teppei Suzuki

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a mainstream solution for novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction. By explicitly encoding a 3D scene using a collection of Gaussian kernels, 3DGS achieves high-quality rendering with superior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Lei Lan , Tianjia Shao , Zixuan Lu , Yu Zhang , Chenfanfu Jiang , Yin Yang

We present VGGT, a feed-forward neural network that directly infers all key 3D attributes of a scene, including camera parameters, point maps, depth maps, and 3D point tracks, from one, a few, or hundreds of its views. This approach is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Jianyuan Wang , Minghao Chen , Nikita Karaev , Andrea Vedaldi , Christian Rupprecht , David Novotny