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We present Xray-Visual, a unified vision model architecture for large-scale image and video understanding trained on industry-scale social media data. Our model leverages over 15 billion curated image-text pairs and 10 billion video-hashtag…

When a news article describes immigration as an "economic burden" or a "humanitarian crisis," it selectively emphasizes certain aspects of the issue. Although \textit{framing} shapes how the public interprets such issues, audiences do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Matteo Guida , Yulia Otmakhova , Eduard Hovy , Lea Frermann

Concept-based interpretability methods are a popular form of explanation for deep learning models which provide explanations in the form of high-level human interpretable concepts. These methods typically find concept activation vectors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Angus Nicolson , Yarin Gal , J. Alison Noble

In the online public sphere, discussions about immigration often become increasingly fractious, marked by toxic language and polarization. Drawing on 4 million X posts over six months, we combine a user- and topic-centric approach to study…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Una Joh , Yiqi Li , Jeff Hemsley

Recently, vision-language models like CLIP have advanced the state of the art in a variety of multi-modal tasks including image captioning and caption evaluation. Many approaches leverage CLIP for cross-modal retrieval to condition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Fabian Paischer , Markus Hofmarcher , Sepp Hochreiter , Thomas Adler

This paper focuses on the detection of potentially dangerous tendencies of social media users in an innovative multimodal way. We integrate Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) together. Firstly, we apply NLP…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Cuiqianhe Du , Chia-En Chiang , Tianyi Huang , Zikun Cui

Captions help readers better understand visualizations. However, if the visualization is intended to communicate specific features, should the caption be statistical, and focus on specific values, or perceptual, and focus on general…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Hanxiu 'Hazel' Zhu , Shelly Shiying Cheng , Eugene Wu

Image token removal is an efficient augmentation strategy for reducing the cost of computing image features. However, this efficient augmentation strategy has been found to adversely affect the accuracy of CLIP-based training. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yifan Yang , Weiquan Huang , Yixuan Wei , Houwen Peng , Xinyang Jiang , Huiqiang Jiang , Fangyun Wei , Yin Wang , Han Hu , Lili Qiu , Yuqing Yang

Fake news detection in social media has become increasingly important due to the rapid proliferation of personal media channels and the consequential dissemination of misleading information. Existing methods, which primarily rely on…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Wanqing Zhao , Yuta Nakashima , Haiyuan Chen , Noboru Babaguchi

Image captioning has increasingly large domains of application, and fashion is not an exception. Having automatic item descriptions is of great interest for fashion web platforms, sometimes hosting hundreds of thousands of images. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Gilles Hacheme , Noureini Sayouti

Visually-aware recommendation on E-commerce platforms aims to leverage visual information of items to predict a user's preference. It is commonly observed that user's attention to visual features does not always reflect the real preference.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Ruihong Qiu , Sen Wang , Zhi Chen , Hongzhi Yin , Zi Huang

Vision language (VL) models like CLIP are robust to natural distribution shifts, in part because CLIP learns on unstructured data using a technique called caption supervision; the model inteprets image-linked texts as ground-truth labels.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Benjamin Feuer , Ameya Joshi , Chinmay Hegde

The escalating prevalence of cannabis use, and associated cannabis-use disorder (CUD), poses a significant public health challenge globally. With a notably wide treatment gap, especially among emerging adults (EAs; ages 18-25), addressing…

Visual entailment is a recently proposed multimodal reasoning task where the goal is to predict the logical relationship of a piece of text to an image. In this paper, we propose an extension of this task, where the goal is to predict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Christopher Thomas , Yipeng Zhang , Shih-Fu Chang

With the rapid development of online education in recent years, there has been an increasing number of learning platforms that provide students with multi-step questions to cultivate their problem-solving skills. To guarantee the high…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Meng Xia , Reshika Palaniyappan Velumani , Yong Wang , Huamin Qu , Xiaojuan Ma

In micro-blogging platforms, people connect and interact with others. However, due to cognitive biases, they tend to interact with like-minded people and read agreeable information only. Many efforts to make people connect with those who…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Mounia Lalmas , Ricardo Baeza-Yates

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP)~\citep{radford2021learning} has emerged as a pivotal model in computer vision and multimodal learning, achieving state-of-the-art performance at aligning visual and textual representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Shaoan Xie , Lingjing Kong , Yujia Zheng , Yu Yao , Zeyu Tang , Eric P. Xing , Guangyi Chen , Kun Zhang

Massive tourism is becoming a big problem for some cities, such as Barcelona, due to its concentration in some neighborhoods. In this work we gather Instagram data related to Barcelona consisting on images-captions pairs and, using the text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Raul Gomez , Lluis Gomez , Jaume Gibert , Dimosthenis Karatzas

As a pioneering vision-language model, CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training) has achieved significant success across various domains and a wide range of downstream vision-language tasks. However, the text encoders in popular CLIP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Mothilal Asokan , Kebin Wu , Fatima Albreiki

Representation is the way in which human beings re-present the reality of what is happening, both externally and internally. Thus, visual representation as a means of communication uses elements to build a narrative, just as spoken and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 María Jesús Cano-Martínez , Miguel Carrasco , Joaquín Sandoval , César González-Martín