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相关论文: Dark energy as a battery for magnetic field genera…

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A dual component made of non-relativistic particles and a scalar field, exchanging energy, naturally falls onto an attractor solution, making them a (sub)dominant part of the cosmic energy during the radiation dominated era, provided that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Silvio A. Bonometto , Giandomenico Sassi , Giuseppe La Vacca

We discuss the possibility that the existence of dark energy may be due to the presence of a spin zero field $\phi(x)$, either elementary or composite. In the presence of other matter field, the transformation $\phi(x)\to \phi(x) +$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. D. Lee

A generation of magnetic fields from cosmological density perturbations is investigated. In the primordial plasma before cosmological recombination, all of the materials except dark matter in the universe exist in the form of photons,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi , Naoshi Sugiyama , Hidekazu Hanayama , Hiroshi Ohno

Many candidate models for dark energy are based on the existence of a classical scalar field. In the context of Quantum Field Theory (QFT), we briefly discus the condensation of such a field from a light quantum scalar field produced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Houri Ziaeepour

We study physics concerning the cosmological constant problem in the framework of effective field theory and suggest that a dominant part of dark energy can originate from gravitational corrections of vacuum energy, under the assumption…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Yugo Abe , Masaatsu Horikoshi , Yoshiharu Kawamura

To explain the acceleration of the cosmological expansion researchers have considered an unusual form of mass-energy generically called dark energy. Dark energy has a ratio of pressure over mass density which obeys $w=p/\rho <-1/3$. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Max Chaves , Douglas Singleton

In the scalar theory of gravitation with a preferred reference frame, a consistent formulation of electrodynamics in the presence of gravitation needs to introduce an additional energy tensor: the interaction energy tensor. This energy is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Mayeul Arminjon

While plasma often behaves diamagnetically, we demonstrate that the laser irradiation of a thin opaque target with an embedded target-transverse seed magnetic field $B_\mathrm{seed}$ can trigger the generation of an order-of-magnitude…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Kathleen Weichman , Alexander P. L. Robinson , Masakatsu Murakami , Alexey V. Arefiev

Transition of gravitational waves, produced in the process of coalescence of black hole binaries, into electromagnetic radiation in magnetic field is discussed. The magnetic field is assumed to be created by rotating electrically charged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 A. D. Dolgov

It is argued that large scale cosmic magnetic field could be generated in the primeval plasma slightly before hydrogen recombination. Non-zero vorticity, necessary for that, might be created by the photon diffusion in the second order in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Z. Berezhiani , A. D. Dolgov

The generation of primordial magnetic seed fields during inflation is studied in a theory derived from the one-loop vacuum polarization effective action of the photon in a curved background. This includes terms which couple the curvature to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Kerstin E. Kunze

It is shown that so-called dark energy could possible be a manifestation of the gravitational vortex producing the "gravitomagnetic" (GM) force field: associated with cosmic matter rotation and inertial spacetime frame dragging. The general…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Reva Kay Williams

We uncover the general mechanism producing the dark energy(DE). This is only based on well known quantum physics and cosmology. We show that the observed DE originates from the cosmological quantum vacuum of light particles which provides a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Hector J. de Vega , Norma G. Sanchez

It was recently shown that the vanishing of the Coulomb field related to the electric charge of a black hole by virtue of a tiny but non-vanishing photon mass can produce an electric asymmetry in the universe. This process can have place…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego N. Pelliccia

Particle-in-cell simulations are used to investigate the formation of magnetic fields, B, in plasmas with perpendicular electron density and temperature gradients. For system sizes, L, comparable to the ion skin depth, d_i, it is shown that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. M. Schoeffler , N. F. Loureiro , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

It is shown that dark energy can be obtained from the interplay of the Higgs boson and the inflaton. A key element is the realization that electroweak symmetry breaking can trigger a second phase of rolling of the inflaton, which, when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Tommi Markkanen

We compute the self-force acting on an electric charge at rest in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetimes, allowing the cosmological constant to be either positive or negative. In the case of a positive cosmological constant, we show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joseph Kuchar , Eric Poisson , Ian Vega

Cosmological and astrophysical observations indicate the presence of magnetic field over all scales. In order to explain these magnetic fields, it is assumed that there exists a seed magnetic field that gets amplified by dynamos. These seed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Arun Kumar Pandey , Sampurn Anand

The origin of dark energy remains to be one of the challenges of modern cosmology. We modify Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory using a vector field instead of a scalar field and theory becomes similar to a simple Einstein-aether theory. The time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Metin Arik , Nihan Katirci

We investigate the distribution of gravitational energy on the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a cosmic magnetic field. This is done in the context of the {\it Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity}, which is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 K. H. C. Castello-Branco , J. F. da Rocha-Neto