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We introduce the novel concept of anti-transfer learning for speech processing with convolutional neural networks. While transfer learning assumes that the learning process for a target task will benefit from re-using representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Eric Guizzo , Tillman Weyde , Giacomo Tarroni

Head-related impulse responses (HRIRs) are subject-dependent and direction-dependent filters used in spatial audio synthesis. They describe the scattering response of the head, torso, and pinnae of the subject. We propose a structural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-02-12 Yuancheng Luo , Dmitry N. Zotkin , Ramani Duraiswami

Federated learning has emerged as a popular technique for distributing model training across the network edge. Its learning architecture is conventionally a star topology between the devices and a central server. In this paper, we propose…

The images and sounds that we perceive undergo subtle but geometrically consistent changes as we rotate our heads. In this paper, we use these cues to solve a problem we call Sound Localization from Motion (SLfM): jointly estimating camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ziyang Chen , Shengyi Qian , Andrew Owens

Weather Forecasting is an attractive challengeable task due to its influence on human life and complexity in atmospheric motion. Supported by massive historical observed time series data, the task is suitable for data-driven approaches,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Minbo Ma , Peng Xie , Fei Teng , Tianrui Li , Bin Wang , Shenggong Ji , Junbo Zhang

Trans-dimensional random field language models (TRF LMs) where sentences are modeled as a collection of random fields, have shown close performance with LSTM LMs in speech recognition and are computationally more efficient in inference.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Bin Wang , Zhijian Ou

Predicting crowd intentions and trajectories is critical for a range of real-world applications, involving social robotics and autonomous driving. Accurately modeling such behavior remains challenging due to the complexity of pairwise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Weizheng Wang , Baijian Yang , Sungeun Hong , Wenhai Sun , Byung-Cheol Min

An important aspect of a humanoid robot is audition. Previous work has presented robot systems capable of sound localization and source segregation based on microphone arrays with various configurations. However, no theoretical framework…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Vladimir Tourbabin , Boaz Rafaely

To derive ear canal transfer functions for individualized equalization algorithms of in-ear hearing systems, individual ear canal models are needed. In a one-dimensional approach, this requires the estimation of the individual area function…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Reinhild Roden , Tobias Sankowsky-Rothe , Nick Wulbusch , Alexey Chernov , Matthias Blau

Negative transfer in training of acoustic models for automatic speech recognition has been reported in several contexts such as domain change or speaker characteristics. This paper proposes a novel technique to overcome negative transfer by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-18 Mortaza Doulaty , Oscar Saz , Thomas Hain

Analysis of ac electrical systems can be performed via frame transformations in the time-domain or via harmonic transfer functions (HTFs) in the frequency-domain. The two approaches each have unique advantages but are hard to reconcile…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-11 Yunjie Gu , Yitong Li , Timothy C. Green

Sound event localization aims at estimating the positions of sound sources in the environment with respect to an acoustic receiver (e.g. a microphone array). Recent advances in this domain most prominently focused on utilizing deep…

Deep learning-based Personal Sound Zones (PSZs) rely on simulated acoustic transfer functions (ATFs) for training, yet idealized point-source models exhibit large sim-to-real gaps. While physically informed components improve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Hao Jiang , Edgar Choueiri

The application of transfer learning, leveraging knowledge from source domains to enhance model performance in a target domain, has significantly grown, supporting diverse real-world applications. Its success often relies on shared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Runxue Bao , Yiming Sun , Yuhe Gao , Jindong Wang , Qiang Yang , Zhi-Hong Mao , Ye Ye

Transfer learning is critical for efficient information transfer across multiple related learning problems. A simple, yet effective transfer learning approach utilizes deep neural networks trained on a large-scale task for feature…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Anurag Kumar , Yun Wang , Vamsi Krishna Ithapu , Christian Fuegen

This paper introduces feature gradient flow, a new technique for interpreting deep learning models in terms of features that are understandable to humans. The gradient flow of a model locally defines nonlinear coordinates in the input data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Yinzhu Jin , Jonathan C. Garneau , P. Thomas Fletcher

In binaural audio synthesis, aligning head-related impulse responses (HRIRs) in time has been an important pre-processing step, enabling accurate spatial interpolation and efficient data compression. The maximum correlation time delay…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Chin-Yun Yu , Johan Pauwels , György Fazekas

We propose a natural way to generalize relative transfer functions (RTFs) to more than one source. We first prove that such a generalization is not possible using a single multichannel spectro-temporal observation, regardless of the number…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Antoine Deleforge , Sharon Gannot , Walter Kellermann

Most existing real estate appraisal methods focus on building accuracy and reliable models from a given dataset but pay little attention to the extensibility of their trained model. As different cities usually contain a different set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Yihan Guo , Shan Lin , Xiao Ma , Jay Bal , Chang-tsun Li

This paper presents ER-NeRF, a novel conditional Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) based architecture for talking portrait synthesis that can concurrently achieve fast convergence, real-time rendering, and state-of-the-art performance with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Jiahe Li , Jiawei Zhang , Xiao Bai , Jun Zhou , Lin Gu