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Noting the erroneous proclivity of information-theoretic approaches, like the Akaike information criterion (AIC), to select simpler models while performing model selection with a small sample size, we address the problem of new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Srimoy Bhattacharya , Soumitra Nandi , Sunando Kumar Patra , Shantanu Sahoo

The determination of $|V_{cb}|$ from exclusive semileptonic $B\to D^*\ell\nu$ decays is sensitive to the choice of form factor parametrization. Larger $|V_{cb}|$ values are obtained fitting the BGL versus the CLN parametrization to recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Florian U. Bernlochner , Zoltan Ligeti , Dean J. Robinson

While the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) are powerful tools for model selection in linear regression, they are built on different prior assumptions and thereby apply to different data generation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-15 MB de Kock , HC Eggers

The Akaike information criterion (AIC) is a model selection criterion widely used in practical applications. The AIC is an estimator of the log-likelihood expected value, and measures the discrepancy between the true model and the estimated…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-02-03 Fábio M. Bayer , Francisco Cribari-Neto

Akaike's information criterion (AIC) is a measure of the quality of a statistical model for a given set of data. We can determine the best statistical model for a particular data set by the minimization of the AIC. Since we need to evaluate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-21 Keiji Kimura , Hayato Waki

In the realm of the model selection context, Akaike's and Schwarz's information criteria, AIC and BIC, have been applied successfully for decades for model order identification. The Efficient Determination Criterion (EDC) is a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-20 Paulo Angelo Alves Resende , Chang Chung Yu Dorea

The Schwarz or Bayesian information criterion (BIC) is one of the most widely used tools for model comparison in social science research. The BIC however is not suitable for evaluating models with order constraints on the parameters of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-01 Joris Mulder , Adrian E. Raftery

The Akaike information criterion (AIC) has been used as a statistical criterion to compare the appropriateness of different dark energy candidate models underlying a particular data set. Under suitable conditions, the AIC is an indirect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ming Yang Jeremy Tan , Rahul Biswas

Consider the spiked Wigner model \[ X = \sum_{i = 1}^k \lambda_i u_i u_i^\top + \sigma G, \] where $G$ is an $N \times N$ GOE random matrix, and the eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ are all spiked, i.e. above the Baik-Ben Arous-P\'ech\'e (BBP)…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

Information of interest can often only be extracted from data by model fitting. When the functional form of such a model can not be deduced from first principles, one has to make a choice between different possible models. A common approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Jens Thomas , Mathias Lipka

A bias correction to Akaike's information criterion (AIC) is derived for seemingly unrelated regressions models. The correction is of particular use when the sample size is not much larger than the number of fitted parameters. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-06-05 J. L. van Velsen

The Akaike information criterion (AIC) is a common tool for model selection. It is frequently used in violation of regularity conditions at parameter space singularities and boundaries. The expected AIC is generally not asymptotically…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Jonathan D. Mitchell , Elizabeth S. Allman , John A. Rhodes

Regularized models have been applied in lots of areas, with high-dimensional data sets being popular. Because tuning parameter decides the theoretical performance and computational efficiency of the regularized models, tuning parameter…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-14 Pan Shang , Lingchen Kong , Yiting Ma

In many estimation theory and statistical analysis problems, the true data model is unknown, or partially unknown. To describe the model generating the data, parameterized models of some degree are used. A question that arises is which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Nadav E. Rosenthal , Joseph Tabrikian

The paper obtains analytical results for the asymptotic properties of Model Selection Criteria -- widely used in practice -- for a general family of hidden Markov models (HMMs), thereby substantially extending the related theory beyond…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-04 Shouto Yonekura , Alexandros Beskos , Sumeetpal S. Singh

Model selection is of fundamental importance to high dimensional modeling featured in many contemporary applications. Classical principles of model selection include the Kullback-Leibler divergence principle and the Bayesian principle,…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Jinchi Lv , Jun S. Liu

In the information-based paradigm of inference, model selection is performed by selecting the candidate model with the best estimated predictive performance. The success of this approach depends on the accuracy of the estimate of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-11 Colin H. LaMont , Paul A. Wiggins

In the light of recent data, we study the new physics effects in the exclusive $b \to s \ell^+\ell^-$ decays from a model independent perspective. Different combinations of the dimension six effective operators along with their respective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Srimoy Bhattacharya , Aritra Biswas , Soumitra Nandi , Sunando Kumar Patra

Information criteria such as Akaike's (AIC) and Bayes' (BIC) are widely used for model selection in physics and beyond, quantifying the tradeoff between model complexity and goodness-of-fit to enforce parsimony. However, their derivation…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-20 Kumar Utkarsh , Daniel M. Abrams

Aim: The Akaike information Criterion (AIC) is widely used science to make predictions about complex phenomena based on an entire set of models weighted by Akaike weights. This approach (AIC model averaging; hereafter AvgAICc) is often…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-07-13 Eliecer E. Gutierrez , Neander M. Heming
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