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相关论文: A time-like window into tensionless worldsheets

200 篇论文

The membrane paradigm displays underlying connections between a timelike stretched horizon and a null boundary (such as a black hole horizon) and bridges the gravitational dynamics of the horizon with fluid dynamics. In this work, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Laurent Freidel , Puttarak Jai-akson

A recently proposed model of confining strings has a non-local world-sheet action induced by a space-time Kalb-Ramond tensor field. Here we show that, in the large-D approximation, an infinite set of ghost- and tachyon-free truncations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. Diamantini , H. Kleinert , C. A. Trugenberger

Starting with Witten's twistor string, chiral string theories have emerged that describe field theory amplitudes without the towers of massive states of conventional strings. These models are known as ambitwistor strings due to their target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason

The vacuum expectation values of the energy--momentum tensor are investigated for massless scalar fields satisfying Dicichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and for the electromagnetic field with perfect conductor boundary conditions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. M. Avagyan , A. A. Saharian , A. H. Yeranyan

We show that quantum fields confined to Lorentzian histories of freely falling networks in Minkowski spacetime probe entanglement properties of vacuum fluctuations that extend unrestricted across spacetime regions. Albeit instantaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Cecilia Giavoni , Stefan Hofmann , Maximilian Koegler

A novel mechanism to produce a cosmic network of fundamental superstrings based on a time-varying string tension has been recently proposed. It has been found that fundamental superstrings can grow in a kinating background driven by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Luca Brunelli

We begin to study a sigma-model in which both the space-time manifold and the two-dimensional string world-sheet are made noncommutative. The most precise results apply to the case where both the space-time manifold and the two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg

In this paper we find a self-consistent vacuum for Misner space. For this "adapted" Rindler vacuum the renormalized stress-energy tensor is zero throughout the Misner space. A point-like particle detector traveling on a timelike geodesic in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Li-Xin Li , J. Richard Gott , III

We consider F-strings with arbitrary configurations in the Minkowski directions of a higher-dimensional spacetime, which also wrap and spin around $S^1$ subcycles of constant radius in an arbitrary internal manifold, and determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Daisuke Yamauchi , Matthew J. Lake

We investigate the stringy effects on holographic complexity in $(d+1)$-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity using the ``complete volume'' proposal for higher-curvature theories. Our analysis covers unperturbed eternal black holes, as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Qi Yang , Yu-Xiao Liu

Null strings, strings with Carrollian worldsheets, are traditionally described by the Isberg-Lindstr\"om-Sundborg-Theodoridis (ILST) action, which is obtained via a tensionless limit of standard tensile strings. In a recent work, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , H. Yavartanoo

In this brief note, we show that the residual symmetries that arise in the analysis of the tensionless superstrings in the equivalent of the conformal gauge is (a trivial extension of) the recently discovered 3d Super Bondi-Metzner-Sachs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Arjun Bagchi , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Pulastya Parekh

We study quintessence-driven, spatially flat, expanding FRW cosmologies that arise naturally from string theory formulated in a supercritical number of spacetime dimensions. The tree-level potential of the string theory produces an equation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

An accelerating Universe can be accommodated naturally within non-critical string theory, in which scattering is described by a superscattering matrix \$ that does not factorize as a product of $S$- and $S^\dagger$-matrix elements and time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We give a simplified approach to Kunzinger & Saemann's theory of Lorentzian length spaces in the globally hyperbolic case; these provide a nonsmooth framework for general relativity. We close a gap in the regularly localizable setting, by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Robert J. McCann

We outline how QED with spinor matter can be described by the tensionless limit of spinning strings with contact interactions. The strings represent electric lines of force with charges at their ends. The contact interaction is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 James P. Edwards , Paul Mansfield

The ghost-free theory of massive gravity with two dynamical metrics has been shown to produce viable cosmological expansion, where the late-time acceleration of the Universe is due to the finite range of the gravitational interaction rather…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Adam R. Solomon , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto

In the Minkowski space-time, a world hyper-sheet is a timelike hypersurface consisting of a one-parameter family of spacelike submanifolds. Recently, Bousso and Randall introduced the notion of caustics of world hyper-sheets in order to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-01 Shyuichi Izumiya

The dynamics of the early universe may have been profoundly influenced by spatial anisotropies. A search for such backgrounds in the context of string cosmology has uncovered the existence of an entire class of (spatatially) homogeneous but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. A. Batakis , A. A. Kehagias

The Minkowski vacuum state is expressed as an entangled state between the left and right Rindler wedges when it is constructed on the Rindler vacuum. In this paper, we further examine the entanglement structure and extend the expression to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Atsushi Higuchi , Satoshi Iso , Kazushige Ueda , Kazuhiro Yamamoto