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In the era of digital health and artificial intelligence, the management of patient data privacy has become increasingly complex, with significant implications for global health equity and patient trust. This paper introduces a novel…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Baihan Lin

Big data applications offer smart solutions to many urgent societal challenges, such as health care, traffic coordination, energy management, etc. The basic premise for these applications is "the more data the better". The focus often lies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Thomas Plagemann , Vera Goebel , Matthias Hollick , Boris Koldehofe

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore possible factors impacting team performance in healthcare, by focusing on information exchange within and across hospital's boundaries. Design/methodology/approach: Through a web-survey and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 F. Grippa , J. Bucuvalas , A. Booth , E. Alessandrini , A. Fronzetti Colladon , L. M. Wade

Distributed health data networks that use information from multiple sources have drawn substantial interest in recent years. However, missing data are prevalent in such networks and present significant analytical challenges. The current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Yi Deng , Xiaoqian Jiang , Qi Long

Wearable devices that measure and record physiological signals are now becoming widely available to the general public with ever-increasing affordability and signal quality. The data from these devices introduce serious ethical challenges…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Keith Davis , Tuukka Ruotsalo

Most historical National Football League (NFL) analysis, both mainstream and academic, has relied on public, play-level data to generate team and player comparisons. Given the number of oft omitted variables that impact on-field results,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-14 Michael J. Lopez

Open data are held to contribute to a wide variety of social and political goals, including strengthening transparency, public participation and democratic accountability, promoting economic growth and innovation, and enabling greater…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Jonathan Gray , Mireille van Eechoud

Information flow between components of a system takes many forms and is key to understanding the organization and functioning of large-scale, complex systems. We demonstrate three modalities of information flow from time series X to time…

Predicting athletes' performance has relied mostly on statistical data. Besides the traditional data, various types of data, including video, have become available. However, it is challenging to use them for deep learning, especially when…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Jaeyoun You , Jinhan Choi , Ho-Jae Shin , Bongwon Suh

Flow-like experiences at work are important for productivity and worker well-being. However, it is difficult to objectively detect when workers are experiencing flow in their work. In this paper, we investigate how to predict a worker's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Matthew Lee

In today's highly connected society, we are constantly asked to provide personal information to retailers, voter surveys, medical professionals, and other data collection efforts. The collected data is stored in large data warehouses.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Amen Faridoon , M. Tahar Kechadi

Secondary use of data already collected in clinical studies has become more and more popular in recent years, with the commitment of the pharmaceutical industry and many academic institutions in Europe and the US to provide access to their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Irene Ferreira , Chris Harbron , Alex Hughes , Tamsin Sargood , Christoph Gerlinger

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are stealthy customized attacks by intelligent adversaries. This paper deals with the detection of APTs that infiltrate cyber systems and compromise specifically targeted data and/or infrastructures.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Shana Moothedath , Dinuka Sahabandu , Joey Allen , Andrew Clark , Linda Bushnell , Wenke Lee , Radha Poovendran

We propose to improve medical decision making and reduce global health care costs by employing a free Internet-based medical information system with two main target groups: practicing physicians and medical researchers. After acquiring…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2008-10-14 Axel Boldt , Michael Janich

Social robots have emerged as valuable contributors to individuals' well-being coaching. Notably, their integration into long-term human coaching trials shows particular promise, emphasizing a complementary role alongside human coaches…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Atikkhan Faridkhan Nilgar , Manuel Dietrich , Kristof Van Laerhoven

Motivated by the rapid push to decentralize sharing of data, we study whether large-scale data sharing coalitions can form in a decentralized manner under differential privacy when players have heterogeneous privacy preferences. We first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Raef Bassily , Kate Donahue , Diptangshu Sen , Annuo Zhao , Juba Ziani

To understand human behaviors, action recognition based on videos is a common approach. Compared with image-based action recognition, videos provide much more information. Reducing the ambiguity of actions and in the last decade, many works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Fei Wu , Qingzhong Wang , Jian Bian , Haoyi Xiong , Ning Ding , Feixiang Lu , Jun Cheng , Dejing Dou

In order to introduce an integrated research information system, this will provide scientific institutions with the necessary information on research activities and research results in assured quality. Since data collection, duplication,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Otmane Azeroual , Mohammad Abuosba

Transfer learning is widely used for transferring knowledge from a source domain to the target domain where the labeled data is scarce. Recently, deep transfer learning has achieved remarkable progress in various applications. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Cen Chen , Bingzhe Wu , Minghui Qiu , Li Wang , Jun Zhou

Wearable fitness devices are widely used to track an individual's health and physical activities to improve the quality of health services. These devices sense a considerable amount of sensitive data processed by a centralized third party.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 May Alhajri , Carsten Rudolph , Ahmad Salehi Shahraki