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Recent advancements in generative AI, particularly diffusion-based image editing, have enabled the transformation of images into highly realistic scenes using only text instructions. This technology offers significant potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Naufal Suryanto , Andro Aprila Adiputra , Ahmada Yusril Kadiptya , Thi-Thu-Huong Le , Derry Pratama , Yongsu Kim , Howon Kim

Recent advancements in deep generative models have facilitated the creation of photo-realistic images across various tasks. However, these generated images often exhibit perceptual artifacts in specific regions, necessitating manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Lingzhi Zhang , Zhengjie Xu , Connelly Barnes , Yuqian Zhou , Qing Liu , He Zhang , Sohrab Amirghodsi , Zhe Lin , Eli Shechtman , Jianbo Shi

Research on damage detection of road surfaces has been an active area of re-search, but most studies have focused so far on the detection of the presence of damages. However, in real-world scenarios, road managers need to clearly understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 A. A. Angulo , J. A. Vega-Fernández , L. M. Aguilar-Lobo , S. Natraj , G Ochoa-Ruiz

It is well known that electroencephalograms (EEGs) often contain artifacts due to muscle activity, eye blinks, and various other causes. Detecting such artifacts is an essential first step toward a correct interpretation of EEGs. Although…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Wei Yan Peh , Yuanyuan Yao , Justin Dauwels

The rapid growth of generative AI has introduced new challenges in content moderation and digital forensics. In particular, benign AI-generated images can be paired with harmful or misleading text, creating difficult-to-detect misuse. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Xinlei Guan , David Arosemena , Tejaswi Dhandu , Kuan Huang , Meng Xu , Miles Q. Li , Bingyu Shen , Ruiyang Qin , Umamaheswara Rao Tida , Boyang Li

Variability in medical image segmentation, arising from annotator preferences, expertise, and their choice of tools, has been well documented. While the majority of multi-annotator segmentation approaches focus on modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Kumar Abhishek , Jeremy Kawahara , Ghassan Hamarneh

Deepfake technologies have been blurring the boundaries between the real and unreal, likely resulting in malicious events. By leveraging newly emerged deepfake technologies, deepfake researchers have been making a great upending to create…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yabin Wang , Zhiwu Huang , Xiaopeng Hong

Dataset creation is typically one of the first steps when applying Artificial Intelligence methods to a new task; and the real world performance of models hinges on the quality and quantity of data available. Producing an image dataset for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Will Nash , Tom Drummond , Nick Birbilis

Visual recognition of materials and their states is essential for understanding the physical world, from identifying wet regions on surfaces or stains on fabrics to detecting infected areas on plants or minerals in rocks. Collecting data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Sagi Eppel , Jolina Li , Manuel Drehwald , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Deepfake detection automatically recognizes the manipulated medias through the analysis of the difference between manipulated and non-altered videos. It is natural to ask which are the top performers among the existing deepfake detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Chenhao Lin , Jingyi Deng , Pengbin Hu , Chao Shen , Qian Wang , Qi Li

In this work, we describe a new deep learning based method that can effectively distinguish AI-generated fake videos (referred to as {\em DeepFake} videos hereafter) from real videos. Our method is based on the observations that current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Yuezun Li , Siwei Lyu

Artificial intelligence (AI) can automatically delineate lesions on computed tomography (CT) and generate radiology report content, yet progress is limited by the scarcity of publicly available CT datasets with lesion-level annotations. To…

In the realm of digital media, the advent of AI-generated synthetic images has introduced significant challenges in distinguishing between real and fabricated visual content. These images, often indistinguishable from authentic ones, pose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Yuyang Wang , Yizhi Hao , Amando Xu Cong

Art restoration is crucial for preserving cultural heritage, but traditional methods have limitations in faithfully reproducing original artworks while addressing issues like fading, staining, and damage. We present an innovative approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Sankar B. , Mukil Saravanan , Kalaivanan Kumar , Siri Dubbaka

Regular monitoring of the primary particles and purity profiles of a drug product during development and manufacturing processes is essential for manufacturers to avoid product variability and contamination. Transmission electron microscopy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Olivier Rukundo , Andrea Behanova , Riccardo De Feo , Seppo Ronkko , Joni Oja , Jussi Tohka

As neural networks become able to generate realistic artificial images, they have the potential to improve movies, music, video games and make the internet an even more creative and inspiring place. Yet, the latest technology potentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Moritz Wolter , Felix Blanke , Raoul Heese , Jochen Garcke

Online media data, in the forms of images and videos, are becoming mainstream communication channels. However, recent advances in deep learning, particularly deep generative models, open the doors for producing perceptually convincing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Junke Wang , Zhenxin Li , Chao Zhang , Jingjing Chen , Zuxuan Wu , Larry S. Davis , Yu-Gang Jiang

While diffusion models excel at generating high-quality images, their tendency to memorize training data poses significant privacy and copyright risks. In this work, we for the first time identify that memorization induces internal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yuanmin Huang , Mi Zhang , Chen Chen , Feifei Li , Geng Hong , Xiaoyu You , Min Yang

Metal implants that are inserted into the patient's body during trauma interventions cause heavy artifacts in 3D X-ray acquisitions. Metal Artifact Reduction (MAR) methods, whose first step is always a segmentation of the present metal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Tristan M. Gottschalk , Andreas Maier , Florian Kordon , Björn W. Kreher

As the misuse of AI-generated images grows, generalizable image detection techniques are urgently needed. Recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods adopt aligned training datasets to reduce content, size, and format biases, empowering models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yiheng Li , Yang Yang , Zichang Tan , Gao Li , Zhen Lei , Wenhao Wang