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A supersymmetric quantum mechanical model is constructed for BPS states bound to surface operators in five dimensional SU(r) gauge theories using D-brane engineering. This model represents the effective action of a certain D2-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-13 U. Bruzzo , W. -y. Chuang , D. -E. Diaconescu , M. Jardim , G. Pan , Y. Zhang

In this review article we study type IIB superstring compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D-branes while preserving N=1 supersymmetry in the effective four-dimensional theory. This amount of unbroken supersymmetry and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hans Jockers

We analyse with the algebraic, regularisation independent, cohomological B.R.S. methods, the renormalisability of torsionless N=2 supersymmetric non-linear $\si$ models built on compact K\"ahler spaces. Surprisingly enough with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Bonneau

We develop the method based on $ \mathcal{B} $-automorphism for finding new lattice integrable models with various dimensions of local Hilbert spaces. We initiate the technique by implementing it to the two-dimensional models and resolve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Anton Pribytok

We concentrate on a treatment of a Higgs-Coulomb duality as an absence of manifest phase transition between ordered and disordered phases of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ theories. We consider these examples of QFTs in the Schr\"odinger picture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Dmitry Galakhov

Inspired by geometric engineering method, we approach qubit systems in the context of D-branes in type II superstrings. Concretely, we establish a correspondence between such quantum systems and polyvalent singularities appearing in local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Adil Belhaj

We use equivariant localization to compute various observables for $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ preserving AdS$_3$ solutions in type IIB supergravity. Our method for localizing the odd-dimensional internal space is to perform a dimensional reduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Christopher Couzens , Alice Lüscher , James Sparks

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic

We summarize the main results of our investigation of B-type topological Landau-Ginzburg models whose target is an arbitrary open Riemann surface. Such a Riemann surface need not be affine algebraic and in particular it may have infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu , Mehdi Tavakol

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

A brief overview is presented of the progress made during the past few years on the general structure of local models of particle physics from string theory including: moduli stabilisation, supersymmetry breaking, global embedding in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fernando Quevedo

Enhancement of global symmetry and supersymmetry in the infrared is one of the most intriguing phenomena in quantum field theory. We investigate such phenomena in a large class of three dimensional superconformal field theories, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We consider genuine type IIB string theory (supersymmetric) brane intersections that preserve $(1+1)$D Lorentz symmetry. We provide the full supergravity solutions in their analytic form and discuss their physical properties. The Ansatz for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Juan R. Balaguer , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo

Supersymmetry algebras can be used to obtain algebraic expressions for constant Yang-Baxter solutions, also known as braid group generators. This was done for non-invertible braid operators in \cite{maity2025non}. In this work we extend…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Somnath Maity , Pramod Padmanabhan , Jarmo Hietarinta , Vladimir Korepin

We compute superconformal indices for $\mathcal{N} = 3$ $\hat{ADE}$ Chern-Simons quiver gauge theories with a product gauge group $\prod_i U(N)_i$, using the method of supersymmetric localization. We also perform a large $N$ analysis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Moumita Patra

A method of determining the mass spectrum of BPS D-branes in any phase limit of a gauged linear sigma model is introduced. A ring associated to monodromy is defined and one considers K-theory to be a module over this ring. A simple but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

We systematically analyze the large-$N$ limit of the superconformal index of $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal theories having a quiver description. The index of these theories is known in terms of unitary matrix integrals, which we calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli , Sameer Murthy

Moduli stabilisation in superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds remains a key challenge in the search for realistic string vacua. In particular, odd moduli arising from the reduction of 2-forms $(B_2,C_2)$ in type IIB are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Michele Cicoli , Andreas Schachner , Pramod Shukla

We construct the type-IIB $AdS_4\times K$ supergravity solutions which are dual to the three-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ superconformal field theories that arise as infrared fixed points of circular-quiver gauge theories. These superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Benjamin Assel , Costas Bachas , John Estes , Jaume Gomis

We discuss a localization formula for certain integrals on odd-dimensional manifolds with boundaries, equipped with a Killing vector, and employ this to localize the regularised on-shell action of a large class of supersymmetric solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Edoardo Colombo , Vasil Dimitrov , Dario Martelli , Alberto Zaffaroni