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In this research short, we examine the potential of using GPT-4o, a state-of-the-art large language model (LLM) to undertake evidence synthesis and systematic assessment tasks. Traditional workflows for such tasks involve large groups of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Elphin Tom Joe , Sai Dileep Koneru , Christine J Kirchhoff

Despite the coupled nature of water and electricity demand, the two utilities are often managed by different entities with minimal interaction. Neglecting the water-energy demand nexus leads to to suboptimal management decisions,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-02 Renee Obringer , Roshanak Nateghi , Jessica Knee , Kaveh Madani , Rohini Kumar

Many real-world problems require the combined application of multiple reasoning abilities employing suitable abstractions, commonsense knowledge, and creative synthesis of problem-solving strategies. To help advance AI systems towards such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Ashwin Kalyan , Abhinav Kumar , Arjun Chandrasekaran , Ashish Sabharwal , Peter Clark

The rapid expansion of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced unprecedented energy demands, extending beyond training to large-scale inference workloads that often dominate total lifecycle consumption. Deploying these models requires…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Francisco Caravaca , Ángel Cuevas , Rubén Cuevas

This work elaborates on a High performance computing (HPC) architecture based on Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management (SLURM) [1] for deploying heterogeneous Large Language Models (LLMs) into a scalable inference engine. Dynamic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Anderson de Lima Luiz , Shubham Vijay Kurlekar , Munir Georges

The rapid adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has raised significant environmental concerns. Unlike the one-time cost of training, LLM inference occurs continuously and dominates the AI energy footprint. Yet most sustainability studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Hemang Jain , Shailender Goyal , Divyansh Pandey , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly multilingual, yet open models continue to underperform relative to proprietary systems, with the gap most pronounced for African languages. Continued pre-training (CPT) offers a practical route…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Hao Yu , Tianyi Xu , Michael A. Hedderich , Wassim Hamidouche , Syed Waqas Zamir , David Ifeoluwa Adelani

Technology use has grown rapidly in recent years. It is infused in virtually every aspect of organizational and individual life. This technology runs on servers, typically in data centers. As workloads grow, more serves are required. Each…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Kaushik Dutta , Debra Vandermeer

While the large energy consumption of Large Language Models (LLMs) is recognized by the community, system operators lack guidance for energy-efficient LLM inference deployments that leverage energy trade-offs of heterogeneous hardware due…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Mauricio Fadel Argerich , Jonathan Fürst , Marta Patiño-Martínez

Water is perhaps the most simulated liquid. Recently three water models have been developed following the adaptive force matching (AFM) method that provides excellent predictions of water properties with only electronic structure…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Hongyi Hu , Zhonghua Ma , Feng Wang

Machine learning's application in solar-thermal desalination is limited by data shortage and inconsistent analysis. This study develops an optimized dataset collection and analysis process for the representative solar still. By…

Early warning systems are an essential tool for effective humanitarian action. Advance warnings on impending disasters facilitate timely and targeted response which help save lives and livelihoods. In this work we present a quantitative…

The paper presents a study of the efficiency of loading and storing data in the three most common Data Lakehouse systems, including Apache Hudi, Apache Iceberg, and Delta Lake, using Apache Spark as a distributed data processing platform.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Ivan Borodii , Halyna Osukhivska

Climate change poses one of the most significant challenges to humanity. As a result of these climatic changes, the frequency of weather, climate, and water-related disasters has multiplied fivefold over the past 50 years, resulting in over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Xiaolong Tu , Anik Mallik , Haoxin Wang , Jiang Xie

This paper presents our contributions to the MediaEval 2021 task namely "WaterMM: Water Quality in Social Multimedia". The task aims at analyzing social media posts relevant to water quality with particular focus on the aspects like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Muhammad Asif Ayub , Khubaib Ahmad , Kashif Ahmad , Nasir Ahmad , Ala Al-Fuqaha

The global data movement over Internet has an estimated energy footprint of 100 terawatt hours per year, costing the world economy billions of dollars. The networking infrastructure together with source and destination nodes involved in the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 MD S Q Zulkar Nine , Luigi Di Tacchio , Asif Imran , Tevfik Kosar , M. Fatih Bulut , Jinho Hwang

Advances in speech and language technologies enable tools such as voice-search, text-to-speech, speech recognition and machine translation. These are however only available for high resource languages like English, French or Chinese.…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive zero shot performance on a wide range of NLP tasks, demonstrating the ability to reason and apply commonsense. A relevant application is to use them for creating high quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Vinay Samuel , Houda Aynaou , Arijit Ghosh Chowdhury , Karthik Venkat Ramanan , Aman Chadha

While reaching for NLP systems that maximize accuracy, other important metrics of system performance are often overlooked. Prior models are easily forgotten despite their possible suitability in settings where large computing resources are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Mahammed Kamruzzaman , Gene Louis Kim

Accurate electricity forecasting is crucial for grid stability and energy planning, especially in Benghazi, Libya, where frequent load shedding, generation deficits, and infrastructure limitations persist. This study proposes a data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Asma Agaal , Mansour Essgaer , Hend M. Farkash , Zulaiha Ali Othman