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相关论文: Universal Constants and Energy Integral in Self-Or…

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The observed size distributions of solar and stellar flares is found to be consistent with the predictions of the fractal-diffusive self-organized criticality (FD-SOC) model, which predicts power law slopes with universal constants of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Markus J. Aschwanden , Carolus , J. Schrijver

Scaling laws in astrophysical systems that involve the energy, the geometry, and the spatio-temporal evolution, provide the theoretical framework for physical models of energy dissipation processes. A leading model is the standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Markus J. Aschwanden , Alexandre Araujo

In this study we are testing whether the power law slopes ($\alpha_F$, $\alpha_E$) of fluxes $(F)$, fluences or energies $(E)$ are universal in their size distributions, $N(F) \propto F^{-\alpha_F}$ and $N(E) \propto E^{-\alpha_E}$, in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Markus Aschwanden , Ersin Gogus

We investigate the relevance of {\sl self-organized criticality (SOC)} models in previously published empirical datasets, which includes statistical observations in astrophysics, geophysics, biophysics, sociophysics, and informatics. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Markus J. Aschwanden , Felix Scholkmann

We suggest a generalized definition of self-organized criticality (SOC) systems: SOC is a critical state of a nonlinear energy dissipation system that is slowly and continuously driven towards a critical value of a system-wide instability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Markus J. Aschwanden

Nonlinear dissipative systems in the state of self-organized criticality release energy sporadically in avalanches of all sizes, such as in earthquakes, auroral substorms, solar and stellar flares, soft gamma-ray repeaters, and pulsar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Markus J. Aschwanden

Atmospheric flows exhibit selfsimilar fractal spacetime fluctuations manifested as the fractal geometry to global cloud cover pattern and inverse power law form for power spectra of meteorological parameters such as windspeed, temperature,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 A. M. Selvam

Dynamical systems in nature exhibit selfsimilar fractal fluctuations and the corresponding power spectra follow inverse power law form signifying long-range space-time correlations identified as self-organized criticality. The physics of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-23 A. M. Selvam

We develop a statistical analytical model that predicts the occurrence frequency distributions and parameter correlations of avalanches in nonlinear dissipative systems in the state of a slowly-driven self-organized criticality (SOC)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Markus J. Aschwanden

Atmospheric flows exhibit scale-free fractal fluctuations. A general systems theory based on classical statistical physical concepts visualizes the fractal fluctuations to result from the coexistence of eddy fluctuations in an eddy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. M. Selvam

We extend a previous statistical solar flare study of 155 GOES M- and X-class flares observed with AIA/SDO (Aschwanden 2012) to all 7 coronal wavelengths (94, 131, 171, 193, 211, 304, 335 \ang) to test the wavelength-dependence of scaling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Markus J. Aschwanden , Jie Zhang , Kai Liu

Atmospheric flows exhibit selfsimilar fluctuations on all scales(space-time) ranging from climate(kilometers/years) to turbulence(millimeters/seconds) manifested as fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mary Selvam

The day-to day fluctuations of Dow Jones Index exhibit fractal fluctuations, namely, a zigzag pattern of successive increases followed by decreases on all space-time scales. Self-similar fractal fluctuations are generic to dynamical systems…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam

Atmospheric flows exhibit fractal fluctuations and inverse power law form for power spectra indicating an eddy continuum structure for the selfsimilar fluctuations. A general systems theory for fractal fluctuations developed by the author…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. M. Selvam

Power-law frequency distributions of the peak flux of solar flare X-ray emission have been studied extensively and attributed to a system of self-organized criticality (SOC). In this paper, we first show that, so long as the shape of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 You-ping Li , Li Feng , Ping Zhang , Siming Liu , Weiqun Gan

The observed powerlaw distributions of solar flare parameters can be interpreted in terms of a nonlinear dissipative system in the state of self-organized criticality (SOC). We present a universal analytical model of a SOC process that is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Markus J. Aschwanden

Dynamical systems in nature such as fluid flows, heart beat patterns, rainfall variability, stock market price fluctuations, etc. exhibit selfsimilar fractal fluctuations on all scales in space and time. Power spectral analyses of fractal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam

Atmospheric flows exhibit self-similar fractal space-time fluctuations on all space-time scales in association with inverse power law distribution for power spectra of meteorological parameters such as wind, temperature, etc., and thus…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 A. M. Selvam

Atmospheric flows exhibit long-range spatiotemporal correlations manifested as the fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse power law form for spectra of temporal fluctuations. Such non-local connections…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. M. Selvam , Suvarna Fadnavis

The frequency of occurrence of prime numbers at unit number spacing intervals exhibits selfsimilar fractal fluctuations concomitant with inverse power law form for power spectrum generic to dynamical systems in nature such as fluid flows,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-13 A. M. Selvam
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