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Three-dimensional (3D) point cloud analysis has become one of the attractive subjects in realistic imaging and machine visions due to its simplicity, flexibility and powerful capacity of visualization. Actually, the representation of scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Omar Elharrouss , Kawther Hassine , Ayman Zayyan , Zakariyae Chatri , Noor almaadeed , Somaya Al-Maadeed , Khalid Abualsaud

Teaching robots to fold, drape, or reposition deformable objects such as cloth will unlock a variety of automation applications. While remarkable progress has been made for rigid object manipulation, manipulating deformable objects poses…

The ability for robots to comprehend and execute manipulation tasks based on natural language instructions is a long-term goal in robotics. The dominant approaches for language-guided manipulation use 2D image representations, which face…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Shizhe Chen , Ricardo Garcia , Cordelia Schmid , Ivan Laptev

We demonstrate model-based, visual robot manipulation of linear deformable objects. Our approach is based on a state-space representation of the physical system that the robot aims to control. This choice has multiple advantages, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Mengyuan Yan , Yilin Zhu , Ning Jin , Jeannette Bohg

In the field of data-driven 3D shape analysis and generation, the estimation of global topological features from localized representations such as point clouds, voxels, and neural implicit fields is a longstanding challenge. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yihao Luo

3D object reconfiguration encompasses common robot manipulation tasks in which a set of objects must be moved through a series of physically feasible state changes into a desired final configuration. Object reconfiguration is challenging to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yiyuan Lee , Wil Thomason , Zachary Kingston , Lydia E. Kavraki

In the area of 3D shape analysis, the geometric properties of a shape have long been studied. Instead of directly extracting representative features using expert-designed descriptors or end-to-end deep neural networks, this paper is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Zongji Wang , Yunfei Liu , Feng Lu

Manipulation tasks can often be decomposed into multiple subtasks performed in parallel, e.g., sliding an object to a goal pose while maintaining contact with a table. Individual subtasks can be achieved by task-axis controllers defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Mohit Sharma , Jacky Liang , Jialiang Zhao , Alex LaGrassa , Oliver Kroemer

Deformable object manipulation (DOM) for robots has a wide range of applications in various fields such as industrial, service and health care sectors. However, compared to manipulation of rigid objects, DOM poses significant challenges for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Feida Gu , Yanmin Zhou , Zhipeng Wang , Shuo Jiang , Bin He

Accurate 3D geometry acquisition is essential for a wide range of applications, such as computer graphics, autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. However, raw point clouds acquired in real-world environments are often…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jinxi Wang , Ben Fei , Dasith de Silva Edirimuni , Zheng Liu , Ying He , Xuequan Lu

We reconstruct 3D deformable object through time, in the context of a live pottery making process where the crafter molds the object. Because the object suffers from heavy hand interaction, and is being deformed, classical techniques cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Raoul de Charette , Sotiris Manitsaris

Reconstructing and processing the 3D objects are popular activities in the research field of computer graphics, image processing and computer vision. The 3D objects are processed based on the methods like geometric modeling, a branch of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Sinh Van Nguyen , Son Thanh Le , Minh Khai Tran , Le Thanh Sach

The pattern formation task is commonly seen in a multi-robot system. In this paper, we study the problem of forming complex shapes with functionally limited mobile robots, which have to rely on other robots to precisely locate themselves.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Shuqing Liu , Rong Su , Karl H. Johansson

Assembly of large scale structural systems in space is understood as critical to serving applications that cannot be deployed from a single launch. Recent literature proposes the use of discrete modular structures for in-space assembly and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Allan Costa , Benjamin Jenett , Irina Kostitsyna , Amira Abdel-Rahman , Neil Gershenfeld , Kenneth Cheung

Seemingly simple natural language requests to a robot are generally underspecified, for example "Can you bring me the wireless mouse?" Flat images of candidate mice may not provide the discriminative information needed for "wireless." The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Jesse Thomason , Mohit Shridhar , Yonatan Bisk , Chris Paxton , Luke Zettlemoyer

Accurately manipulating articulated objects is a challenging yet important task for real robot applications. In this paper, we present a novel framework called Sim2Real$^2$ to enable the robot to manipulate an unseen articulated object to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Liqian Ma , Jiaojiao Meng , Shuntao Liu , Weihang Chen , Jing Xu , Rui Chen

Grounded understanding of natural language in physical scenes can greatly benefit robots that follow human instructions. In object manipulation scenarios, existing end-to-end models are proficient at understanding semantic concepts, but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Qian Luo , Yunfei Li , Yi Wu

Deformable object manipulation (DOM) represents a critical challenge in robotics, with applications spanning healthcare, manufacturing, food processing, and beyond. Unlike rigid objects, deformable objects exhibit infinite dimensionality,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Ryan Paul McKennaa , John Oyekan

Constructing a diverse repertoire of manipulation skills in a scalable fashion remains an unsolved challenge in robotics. One way to address this challenge is with unstructured human play, where humans operate freely in an environment to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Suneel Belkhale , Dorsa Sadigh

Robotic grinding is widely used for shaping workpieces in manufacturing, but it remains difficult to automate this process efficiently. In particular, efficiently grinding workpieces of different shapes and material hardness is challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Shunsuke Araki , Takumi Hachimine , Yuki Saito , Kouhei Ohnishi , Jun Morimoto , Takamitsu Matsubara