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Trying to be effective (no matter who exactly and in what field) a person face the problem which inevitably destroys all our attempts to easily get to a desired goal. The problem is the existence of some insuperable barriers for our mind,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Kirill A. Sorudeykin

System-level design, once the province of board designers, has now become a central concern for chip designers. Because chip design is a less forgiving design medium -- design cycles are longer and mistakes are harder to correct --…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya , Marilyn Wolf

Cognitive structure is a student's subjective organization of an objective knowledge system, reflected in the psychological construction of concepts and their relations. However, cognitive structure assessment remains a long-standing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Hengnian Gu , Zhifu Chen , Yuxin Chen , Jin Peng Zhou , Dongdai Zhou

We introduce a hierarchical categorical framework for Schema-Based Learning (SBL) structured across four interconnected levels. At the schema level, a free multicategory $Sch_{syn}$ encodes fundamental schemas and transformations. An…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Pablo de los Riscos , Fernando J. Corbacho , Michael A. Arbib

The article provides an overview of approaches to modeling the human psyche in the perspective of building an artificial one. Based on the review, a concept of cognitive architecture is proposed, where the psyche is considered as an…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-11 Anton Kolonin , Vladimir Kryukov

In this paper, we investigate the following question: how could you write such computer programs that can work like conscious beings? The motivation behind this question is that we want to create such applications that can see the future.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-08-16 Norbert Bátfai

In our understanding, a mind-map is an adaptive engine that basically works incrementally on the fundament of existing transactional streams. Generally, mind-maps consist of symbolic cells that are connected with each other and that become…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-02-19 Claudine Brucks , Michael Hilker , Christoph Schommer , Cynthia Wagner , Ralph Weires

To understand the complexity of global events, one must navigate a web of interwoven sub-events, identifying those most impactful elements within the larger, abstract macro-event framework at play. This concept can be extended to the field…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Reece Suchocki , Mary Martin , Martha Palmer , Susan Brown

We propose the neural programmer-interpreter (NPI): a recurrent and compositional neural network that learns to represent and execute programs. NPI has three learnable components: a task-agnostic recurrent core, a persistent key-value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Scott Reed , Nando de Freitas

Semantic understanding of programs is a fundamental problem for programming language processing (PLP). Recent works that learn representations of code based on pre-training techniques in NLP have pushed the frontiers in this direction.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Dinglan Peng , Shuxin Zheng , Yatao Li , Guolin Ke , Di He , Tie-Yan Liu

Building machines that learn and think like humans is essential not only for cognitive science, but also for computational neuroscience, whose ultimate goal is to understand how cognition is implemented in biological brains. A new cognitive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Nikolaus Kriegeskorte , Robert M. Mok

We describe a project-based introduction to reproducible and collaborative neuroimaging analysis. Traditional teaching on neuroimaging usually consists of a series of lectures that emphasize the big picture rather than the foundations on…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-10-23 K. Jarrod Millman , Matthew Brett , Ross Barnowski , Jean-Baptiste Poline

The simulation hypothesis says that all the materials and events in the reality (including the universe, our body, our thinking, walking and etc) are computations, and the reality is a computer simulation program like a video game. All…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Rasoul Ramezanian

Computational experiments have become essential for scientific discovery, allowing researchers to test hypotheses, analyze complex datasets, and validate findings. However, as computational experiments grow in scale and complexity, ensuring…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Eleni Adamidi , Panayiotis Deligiannis , Nikos Foutris , Thanasis Vergoulis

In this article, we review a class of neuro-mimetic computational models that we place under the label of spiking predictive coding. Specifically, we review the general framework of predictive processing in the context of neurons that emit…

Learning to code, and more broadly, learning about computer science is a growing field of activity and research. Under the label of computational thinking, computational concepts are increasingly used as cognitive tools in many subject…

Electroencephalogram-based motor imagery (MI) classification is an important paradigm of non-invasive brain-computer interfaces. Common spatial pattern (CSP), which exploits different energy distributions on the scalp while performing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Xue Jiang , Lubin Meng , Xinru Chen , Yifan Xu , Dongrui Wu

We propose an AI-assisted design concept exploration tool, the "Character Space Construction" ("CSC"). Concept designers explore and articulate the target product aesthetics and semantics in language, which is expressed using "Design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Shin Sano , Seiji Yamada

NLP's sphere of influence went much beyond computer science research and the development of software applications in the past decade. We see people using NLP methods in a range of academic disciplines from Asian Studies to Clinical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Sowmya Vajjala

Process simulation is gaining attention for its ability to assess potential performance improvements and risks associated with business process changes. The existing literature presents various techniques, generally grounded in process…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Rafael S. Oyamada , Gabriel M. Tavares , Sylvio Barbon Junior , Paolo Ceravolo