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Graph data often exhibits complex geometric heterogeneity, where structures with varying local curvature, such as tree-like hierarchies and dense communities, coexist within a single network. Existing geometric GNNs, which embed graphs into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xudong Wang , Chris Ding , Tongxin Li , Jicong Fan

We introduce the loss kernel, an interpretability method for measuring similarity between data points according to a trained neural network. The kernel is the covariance matrix of per-sample losses computed under a distribution of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Maxwell Adam , Zach Furman , Jesse Hoogland

The domain of metaheuristic optimization has become vibrant due to a flood of new algorithms using a new nature-inspired metaphor but lacking clear methodological novelty. The Criticism behind the development of these algorithms has reached…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Iztok Fister , Žan Hozjan , Iztok Fister, , Damjan Strnad

Based on the numerical manifold method principle, we developed a mathematical framework of a neural network manifold: Deep Manifold and discovered that neural networks: 1) is numerical computation combining forward and inverse; 2) have near…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Max Y. Ma , Gen-Hua Shi

Learning methods for relative camera pose estimation have been developed largely in isolation from classical geometric approaches. The question of how to integrate predictions from deep neural networks (DNNs) and solutions from geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Bingbing Zhuang , Manmohan Chandraker

VC-dimension and $\varepsilon$-nets are key concepts in Statistical Learning Theory. Intuitively, VC-dimension is a measure of the size of a class of sets. The famous $\varepsilon$-net theorem, a fundamental result in Discrete Geometry,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Sujoy Bhore , Devdan Dey , Satyam Singh

We investigate harmonic maps from weighted graphs into metric spaces that locally admit unique centers of gravity, like Alexandrov spaces with upper curvature bounds. We prove an existence result by constructing an iterative geometric…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-08-22 J. Jost , L. Todjihounde

The pursue of what are properties that can be identified to permit an automated reasoning program to generate and find new and interesting theorems is an interesting research goal (pun intended). The automatic discovery of new theorems is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Pedro Quaresma , Pierluigi Graziani , Stefano M. Nicoletti

Recent years have witnessed an increased interest in the application of persistent homology, a topological tool for data analysis, to machine learning problems. Persistent homology is known for its ability to numerically characterize the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-29 Jen-Yu Liu , Shyh-Kang Jeng , Yi-Hsuan Yang

We propose a new framework that generalizes the parameters of neural network models to $C^*$-algebra-valued ones. $C^*$-algebra is a generalization of the space of complex numbers. A typical example is the space of continuous functions on a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-15 Yuka Hashimoto , Zhao Wang , Tomoko Matsui

Many machine learning tasks such as clustering, classification, and dataset search benefit from embedding data points in a space where distances reflect notions of relative similarity as perceived by humans. A common way to construct such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-25 Gregory Canal , Stefano Fenu , Christopher Rozell

Let C be a Cantor set. For a real number t let C+t be the translate of C by t, We say two real numbers s,t are equivalent if the intersection of C and C+s is a translate of the intersection of C and C+t. We consider a class of Cantor sets…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-06-29 Steen Pedersen , Jason D. Phillips

We present a novel set of rigorous and computationally efficient topology-based complexity notions that exhibit a strong correlation with the generalization gap in modern deep neural networks (DNNs). DNNs show remarkable generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Rayna Andreeva , Benjamin Dupuis , Rik Sarkar , Tolga Birdal , Umut Şimşekli

We explore whether Neural Networks (NNs) can {\it discover} the presence of symmetries as they learn to perform a task. For this, we train hundreds of NNs on a {\it decoy task} based on well-controlled Physics templates, where no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Gabriela Barenboim , Johannes Hirn , Veronica Sanz

We study the problems of testing and learning high-dimensional discrete convex sets. The simplest high-dimensional discrete domain where convexity is a non-trivial property is the ternary hypercube, $\{-1,0,1\}^n$. The goal of this work is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Hadley Black , Eric Blais , Nathaniel Harms

We revisit the Universal Approximation Theorem(UAT) through the lens of the tropical geometry of neural networks and introduce a constructive, geometry-aware initialization for sigmoidal multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs). Tropical geometry…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Yi-Shan Chu , Yueh-Cheng Kuo

Consider $d$ disjoint closed subintervals of the unit interval and consider an orientation preserving expanding map which maps each of these subintervals to the whole unit interval. The set of points where all iterates of this expanding map…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-02-03 Feliks Przytycki , Folkert Tangerman

We propose a novel method of introducing structure into existing machine learning techniques by developing structure-based similarity and distance measures. To learn structural information, low-dimensional structure of the data is captured…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-10-27 Joseph Wang , Venkatesh Saligrama , David A. Castañón

The goals of this paper are to obtain theoretical models of what happens when a computer calculates the rotation set of a homeomorphism, and to find a good algorithm to perform simulations of this rotation set. To do that we introduce the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-10 Pierre-Antoine Guiheneuf

Understanding the deep representations of complex networks is an important step of building interpretable and trustworthy machine learning applications in the age of internet. Global surrogate models that approximate the predictions of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Baihan Lin
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