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We present a mechanism to manifest unobtainable secrets using a nested Shamir secret sharing scheme to create public/private key pairs for elliptic curves. A threshold secret sharing scheme can be used as a decentralised trust mechanism…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 J. L. Hall , Y. Hertzog , M. Loewy , M. P. Skerritt , D. Valladolid , G. Verma

The combinative applications of one-way coupled map lattice (OCML) and some simple algebraic operations have demonstrated to be able to construct the best known chaotic cryptosystem with high practical security, fast encryption speed, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiantao Zhou , Wenjiang Pei , Jie Huang , Aiguo Song , Zhenya He

We are interested in investigating the security of source encryption with a symmetric key under side-channel attacks. In this paper, we propose a general framework of source encryption with a symmetric key under the side-channel attacks,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yasutada Oohama , Bagus Santoso

In this paper, we propose a new biometric verification and template protection system which we call the THRIVE system. The system includes novel enrollment and authentication protocols based on threshold homomorphic cryptosystem where the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Cagatay Karabat , Mehmet Sabir Kiraz , Hakan Erdogan , Erkay Savas

In Chen-Cramer Crypto 2006 paper \cite{cc} algebraic geometric secret sharing schemes were proposed such that the "Fundamental Theorem in Information-Theoretically Secure Multiparty Computation" by Ben-Or, Goldwasser and Wigderson…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Fan Peng , Hao Chen , Chang-An Zhao

Cryptography is always very important in data origin authentications, entity authentication, data integrity and confidentiality. In recent years, a variety of chaotic cryptographic schemes have been proposed. These schemes have typical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Sodeif Ahadpour , Yaser Sadra , Zahra ArastehFard

Cryptographic protocols are often implemented at upper layers of communication networks, while error-correcting codes are employed at the physical layer. In this paper, we consider utilizing readily-available physical layer functions, such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Nasser Aldaghri , Hessam Mahdavifar

Entanglement is a well-known resource in quantum information, in particular it can be exploited for quantum key distribution (QKD). In this paper we define a two-way QKD scheme employing GHZ-type states of three qubits obtaining an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Davide Pastorello

We present a practical methodology for securing the password-based authentication scheme. We propose a solution based on the well-known (k,n) threshold scheme of Shamir for sharing a secret, where in our case the secret is the password…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Andrea Bissoli , Fabrizio d'Amore

Adaptor signatures can be viewed as a generalized form of standard digital signature schemes by linking message authentication to the disclosure of a secret value. As a recent cryptographic primitive, they have become essential for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Farzin Renan , Péter Kutas

Cross-chain bridges play a vital role in enabling blockchain interoperability. However, due to the inherent design flaws and the enormous value they hold, they have become prime targets for hacker attacks. Existing detection methods show…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Dan Lin , Shunfeng Lu , Ziyan Liu , Jiajing Wu , Junyuan Fang , Kaixin Lin , Bowen Song , Zibin Zheng

Threshold schemes exist for many cryptographic primitives like signatures, key derivation functions, and ciphers. At the same time, practical key exchange protocols based on Diffie-Hellman (DH) or ECDSA primitives are not designed or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Denis Kolegov , Yulia Khalniyazova , Denis Varlakov

In 2019 G\'omez described a new public key cryptography scheme based on ideas from multivariate public key cryptography using hidden irreducible polynomials. We show that the scheme's design has a flaw which lets an attacker recover the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Christian Eder

In 2021, the $p$-adic signature scheme and public-key encryption cryptosystem were introduced. These schemes have good efficiency but are shown to be not secure. The attack succeeds because the extension fields used in these schemes are…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-17 Chi Zhang , Yingpu Deng

In this paper, after reviewing the main points of image encryption and threshold function, we introduce the methods of chaotic image encryption based on pseudorandom bit padding that the bits be generated by the novel generalized threshold…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Sodeif Ahadpour , Yaser Sadra , Zahra ArastehFard

The last level cache is vulnerable to timing based side channel attacks because it is shared by the attacker and the victim processes even if they are located on different cores. These timing attacks evict the victim cache lines using small…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Kartik Ramkrishnan , Antonia Zhai , Stephen McCamant , Pen Chung Yew

We present an oblivious transfer (OT) protocol that combines the OT scheme of Chou and Orlandi together with thesupersingular isogeny Diffie-Hellman (SIDH) primitive of De Feo, Jao, and Pl\^ut. Our construction is a candidate for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Paulo Barreto , Anderson Nascimento , Glaucio Oliveira , Waldyr Benits

After 38 years of birthday Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange (DHKE), there are many proposed improvements in the DHKE protocol to encounter modern security issues. This protocol seems quite simple to be implemented, but it can be vulnerable to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-09-02 Mohd Anuar Mat Isa , Habibah Hashim , Jamalul-lail Ab Manan , Syed Farid Syed Adnan , Ramlan Mahmod

The conjugacy search problem in a group $G$ is the problem of recovering an $x \in G$ from given $g \in G$ and $h=x^{-1}gx$. The alleged computational hardness of this problem in some groups was used in several recently suggested public key…

群论 · 数学 2008-05-20 Vladimir Shpilrain , Alexander Ushakov

We design and develop a secret-sharing-scheme-based cyberattack detection model(S3CDM)that can detect unauthorized or illegal activities (especially insider attacks) and protect sensitive information within complex network infrastructures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Chi Sing Chum , Jia Lu , Claire Tang , Xiaowen Zhang