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The separation of isotopes of natural Krypton at the gas-liquid and liquid-solid phase interfaces was studied under nonequilibrium conditions using a cryogenic cell and mass spectrometry. Condensate formation during Kr cooling begins at an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 A. R. Cholach , D. V. Yakovin , N. I. Latkin , I. A. Sidorov

Freezing and melting of Ar condensed in a granular packing of template-grown arrays of linear mesopores (SBA-15, mean pore diameter 8 nanometer) has been studied by specific heat measurements C as a function of fractional filling of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christof Schaefer , Tommy Hofmann , Dirk Wallacher , Patrick Huber , Klaus Knorr

An electron diffraction technique is used to study the structure of clusters formed in an isentropically expanding supersonic argon jet. The formation of the hcp phase with increasing cluster size is reliably detected for the first time.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spartak I. Kovalenko , Oleksandr G. Danylchenko , Vladimir N. Samovarov

For central collisions of $^{40}$Ca $+ ^{40}$Ca at 35 MeV/nucleon, the density and temperature of a fragmenting source have been evaluated in a self-consistent manner using the ratio of the symmetry energy coefficient relative to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 X. Liu , W. Lin , R. Wada , M. Huang , Z. Chen , G. Q. Xiao , S. Zhang , X. Jin , J. Liu , F. Shi , P. Ren , H. Zheng , J. B. Natowitz , A. Bonasera

We report ALMA Band 6 continuum observations of 2000 AU resolution toward four massive molecular clouds in the Central Molecular Zone of the Galaxy. To study gas fragmentation, we use the dendrogram method to identify cores as traced by the…

We investigate the effect of temperature on $\alpha$-particle clustering in the diluted nucleus $^{16}\text{O}$ using the multi-constrained finite-temperature relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model with the DD-ME2 interaction. At a critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-03 M. Davies , E. Yüksel , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , P. Stevenson

Single crystals of Ca[Co_(2-x)Ir_(x)]_(2-y)As2 with 0 <= x <= 0.35 and 0.10 <= y <= 0.14 have been grown using the self-flux technique and characterized by single-crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Santanu Pakhira , N. S. Sangeetha , V. Smetana , A. -V. Mudring , D. C. Johnston

A simple assumption of an emergence in gas of small atomic clusters consisting of $c$ particles each, leads to a phase separation (first order transition). It reveals itself by an emergence of ``forbidden'' density range starting at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Savely Rabinovich

This paper presents both experimental and theoretical investigations into the spectroscopy of dilute cesium (Cs) atoms within a solid argon (Ar) matrix at cryogenic temperatures. This system is relevant for matrix isolation spectroscopy and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Thomas Battard , Sebastian Lahs , Claudine Crépin , Daniel Comparat

The onset of quartetting, i.e. alpha-particle condensation, in symmetric nuclear matter is studied with the help of an in-medium modified four nucleon equation. It is found that at very low density quartetting wins over pairing, because of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-09-04 Y. Funaki , T. Yamada , H. Horiuchi , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki

We present new, deep, narrow- and broad-band Hubble Space Telescope observations of seven of the most star-forming brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). Continuum-subtracted [O II] maps reveal the detailed, complex structure of warm ($T \sim…

We trap cold, ground-state, argon atoms in a deep optical dipole trap produced by a build-up cavity. The atoms, which are a general source for the sympathetic cooling of molecules, are loaded in the trap by quenching them from a cloud of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 P. D. Edmunds , P. F. Barker

We investigate mixed (50/50) clusters of parahydrogen and orthodeuterium at low temperature, by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our results provide evidence of liquid-like behavior and partial isotopic separation in a cluster of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Kiril M. Kolevski , Jie-Ru Hu , Massimo Boninsegni

A numerically cheap way to obtain structural information about clusters of rare gas atoms at low temperatures is developed. The semiclassical frozen Gaussian imaginary time propagator is extended such that it can account for the mean values…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Holger Cartarius

Difference in nucleation of Ge quantum dots during Ge deposition at low (< 600C) and high (> 600C) temperatures on the Si(001) surface is studied by high resolution scanning tunneling microscopy. Two process resulting in appearance of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-11 V. A. Yuryev , L. V. Arapkina

The processes of defect formation and annealing in fullerene C60 at T=(4000-6000)K are studied by the molecular dynamics technique with a tight-binding potential. The cluster lifetime until fragmentation due to the loss of a C2 dimer has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. A. Openov , A. I. Podlivaev

The fragmentation process in massive star-forming regions is one of the contemporary problems in astrophysics, and several physical processes have been proposed to control the fragmentation including turbulence, magnetic field, rotation,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Mengyao Tang , Aina Palau , Luis A. Zapata , Sheng-Li Qin

Aims: We resolve the small-scale structure around the high-mass hot core region G351.77-0.54 to investigate its disk and fragmentation properties. Methods: Using ALMA at 690GHz with baselines exceeding 1.5km, we study the dense gas, dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 H. Beuther , A. J. Walsh , K. G. Johnston , Th. Henning , R. Kuiper , S. N. Longmore , C. M. Walmsley

We have assembled a large sample of virialized systems, comprising 66 galaxy clusters, groups and elliptical galaxies with high quality X-ray data. To each system we have fitted analytical profiles describing the gas density and temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. R. Sanderson , T. J. Ponman , A. Finoguenov , E. J. Lloyd-Davies , M. Markevitch

Emission-lines in the form of filamentary structures is common in bright clusters characterized by short cooling times. In the Perseus cluster, cold molecular gas, tightly linked to the H$\alpha$ filaments, has been recently revealed by CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Revaz , F. Combes , P. Salome
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