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We discuss the cosmological evolution of the Weyl conformal geometry and its associated Weyl quadratic gravity. The Einstein gravity (with a positive cosmological constant) is recovered in the spontaneously broken phase of Weyl gravity;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 D. M. Ghilencea , T. Harko

We show that the Standard Model vacuum can be stabilized if all particle propagators are non-minimally coupled to gravity. This is due to a Higgs-background dependent redefinition of the Standard Model fields: in terms of canonical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Stefano Di Vita , Cristiano Germani

Although natural inflation is a theoretically well-motivated model for cosmic inflation, it is in tension with recent Planck cosmic microwave background anisotropy measurements. We present a way to alleviate this tension by considering a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Yakefu Reyimuaji , Xinyi Zhang

It has been previously shown that the linear inflation appears naturally as a solution of Coleman-Weinberg inflation, provided that the inflaton has a non-minimal coupling to gravity and the Planck scale is dynamically generated. We revisit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Antonio Racioppi

We extend a recently proposed framework, dubbed inflation by supersymmetry breaking, to hybrid inflation by introducing a waterfall field that allows to decouple the supersymmetry breaking scale in the observable sector from the inflation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

In this work, we investigate the possibility of generating an inflationary mechanism within the framework of a metric-$f(R)$ modified gravity theory, formulated in the Jordan frame. We explore whether the scalar field, non-minimally coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Elisa Fazzari , Chiara De Leo , Giovanni Montani , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera

In this work we consider a scale-tensor theory in which the space-time is endowed with a Weyl integrable geometrical structure due to the Palatini variational method. Since the scalar field has a geometrical nature (related to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Adriano B. Barreto , Gilberto M. Kremer

In this work we shall study $k$-inflation theories with non-minimal coupling of the scalar field to gravity, in the presence of only a higher order kinetic term of the form $\sim \mathrm{const}\times X^{\mu}$, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 V. K. Oikonomou

We study whether the hinted 750 GeV resonance at the LHC can be a Coleman-Weinberg inflaton which is non-minimally coupled to gravity. Since the inflaton must couple to new charged and coloured states to reproduce the LHC diphoton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Federico R. Urban , Hardi Veermäe

Spacetime with general linear vector distortion is introduced. Thus, the torsion and the nonmetricity of the affine connection are assumed to be proportional to a vector field (and not its derivatives). The resulting two-parameter family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Tomi S. Koivisto

We develop a new class of chaotic inflation models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. Observational consequences of a broad class of such models are stable with respect to strong deformations of the scalar potential. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Axion inflation entails a coupling of the inflaton field to gauge fields through the Chern-Simons term. This results in a strong gauge field production during inflation, which backreacts on the inflaton equation of motion. Here we show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Valerie Domcke , Veronica Guidetti , Yvette Welling , Alexander Westphal

We show that supersymmetric axion models breaking the PQ symmetry by the interplay of non-renormalizable supersymmetric terms and soft supersymmetry breaking terms provide a natural framework not only for generating the axion scale from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Eung Jin Chun

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

We discuss the concepts of Weyl and Riemann frames in the context of metric theories of gravity and state the fact that they are completely equivalent as far as geodesic motion is concerned. We apply this result to conformally flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. Romero , J. B. Fonseca-Neto , M. L. Pucheu

Axions in the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provide a promising solution to the strong CP problem in the standard model of particle physics. Coherently generated PQ scalar fields could dominate the energy density in the early Universe and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Hironori Hattori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Osamu Seto

We reconsider an inflationary model that inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to gravity. We study parameter space of the model up to the second ( and in some cases third ) order of the slow-roll parameters. We calculate inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kourosh Nozari , S. Shafizadeh

We show that an inflationary background might be realized by using any p-form non-minimally coupled to gravity. Standard scalar field inflation corresponds to the 0-form case and vector inflation to the 1-form. Moreover, we show that the 2-…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We study the inflationary scenarios driven by a Wilson line field - the fifth component of a 5D gauge field and corresponding modulus field, within S^1/Z_2 orbifold supergravity (SUGRA). We use our off shell superfield formulation and give…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We consider an $f(Q,T)$ type gravity model in which the scalar non-metricity $Q_{\alpha \mu \nu}$ of the space-time is expressed in its standard Weyl form, and it is fully determined by a vector field $w_{\mu}$. The field equations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Yixin Xu , Tiberiu Harko , Shahab Shahidi , Shi-Dong Liang
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