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Shape is an important physical property of natural and manmade 3D objects that characterizes their external appearances. Understanding differences between shapes and modeling the variability within and across shape classes, hereinafter…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Hamid Laga

Material classification has emerged as a critical task in computer vision and graphics, supporting the assignment of accurate material properties to a wide range of digital and real-world applications. While traditionally framed as an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Qingran Lin , Fengwei Yang , Chaolun Zhu

Generative models that produce point clouds have emerged as a powerful tool to represent 3D surfaces, and the best current ones rely on learning an ensemble of parametric representations. Unfortunately, they offer no control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Jan Bednarik , Shaifali Parashar , Erhan Gundogdu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Learning object manipulation is a critical skill for robots to interact with their environment. Even though there has been significant progress in robotic manipulation of rigid objects, interacting with non-rigid objects remains challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Jiacheng Yuan , Nicolai Häni , Volkan Isler

We introduce a framework for reasoning about what meaning is captured by the neurons in a trained neural network. We provide a strategy for discovering meaning by training a second model (referred to as an observer model) to classify the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Eric E. Allen

Modelling the physical properties of everyday objects is a fundamental prerequisite for autonomous robots. We present a novel generative adversarial network (Defo-Net), able to predict body deformations under external forces from a single…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Zhihua Wang , Stefano Rosa , Linhai Xie , Bo Yang , Sen Wang , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

This paper addresses the challenge of geometric quality assurance in manufacturing, particularly when human assessment is required. It proposes using Blender, an open-source simulation tool, to create synthetic datasets for machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Joel Sol , Amir M. Soufi Enayati , Homayoun Najjaran

Many approximations were suggested to circumvent the cubic complexity of kernel-based algorithms, allowing their application to large-scale datasets. One strategy is to consider the primal formulation of the learning problem by mapping the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Albert Saiapin , Kim Batselier

This paper proposes a new method for manipulating unknown objects through a sequence of non-prehensile actions that displace an object from its initial configuration to a given goal configuration on a flat surface. The proposed method…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Changkyu Song , Abdeslam Boularias

Weakly supervised object localization (WSOL) aims to localize objects by only utilizing image-level labels. Class activation maps (CAMs) are the commonly used features to achieve WSOL. However, previous CAM-based methods did not take full…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Jun Wei , Qin Wang , Zhen Li , Sheng Wang , S. Kevin Zhou , Shuguang Cui

Benchmarking of robotic manipulations is one of the open issues in robotic research. An important factor that has enabled progress in this area in the last decade is the existence of common object sets that have been shared among different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Irene Garcia-Camacho , Júlia Borràs , Berk Calli , Adam Norton , Guillem Alenyà

What is the right object representation for manipulation? We would like robots to visually perceive scenes and learn an understanding of the objects in them that (i) is task-agnostic and can be used as a building block for a variety of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Peter R. Florence , Lucas Manuelli , Russ Tedrake

Perceiving the shape and material of an object from a single image is inherently ambiguous, especially when lighting is unknown and unconstrained. Despite this, humans can often disentangle shape and material, and when they are uncertain,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xinran Nicole Han , Ko Nishino , Todd Zickler

Reliable robotic grasping, especially with deformable objects such as fruits, remains a challenging task due to underactuated contact interactions with a gripper, unknown object dynamics and geometries. In this study, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Yunhai Han , Kelin Yu , Rahul Batra , Nathan Boyd , Chaitanya Mehta , Tuo Zhao , Yu She , Seth Hutchinson , Ye Zhao

This paper proposes a reconfigurable model to recognize and detect multiclass (or multiview) objects with large variation in appearance. Compared with well acknowledged hierarchical models, we study two advanced capabilities in hierarchy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Xiaolong Wang , Liang Lin , Lichao Huang , Shuicheng Yan

Foundation models learn highly transferable representations through large-scale pretraining on diverse data. An increasing body of research indicates that these representations exhibit a remarkable degree of similarity across architectures…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Jianglin Lu , Hailing Wang , Yi Xu , Yizhou Wang , Kuo Yang , Yun Fu

We introduce a method for manipulating objects in three-dimensional space using controlled fluid streams. To achieve this, we train a neural network controller in a differentiable simulation and evaluate it in a simulated environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Karlis Freivalds , Laura Leja , Oskars Teikmanis

Dexterous manipulation requires careful reasoning over extrinsic contacts. The prevalence of deforming tools in human environments, the use of deformable sensors, and the increasing number of soft robots yields a need for approaches that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mark Van der Merwe , Miquel Oller , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

Hierarchies allow feature sharing between objects at multiple levels of representation, can code exponential variability in a very compact way and enable fast inference. This makes them potentially suitable for learning and recognizing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-08-26 Sanja Fidler , Marko Boben , Ales Leonardis

Partial label learning (PLL) seeks to train generalizable classifiers from datasets with inexact supervision, a common challenge in real-world applications. Existing studies have developed numerous approaches to progressively refine and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Kuang He , Wei Tang , Tong Wei , Min-Ling Zhang