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Given unstructured text, Large Language Models (LLMs) are adept at answering simple (single-hop) questions. However, as the complexity of the questions increase, the performance of LLMs degrade. We believe this is due to the overhead…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Pranoy Panda , Ankush Agarwal , Chaitanya Devaguptapu , Manohar Kaul , Prathosh A P

Personal service robots are deployed to support daily living in domestic environments, particularly for elderly and individuals requiring assistance. These robots must perceive complex and dynamic surroundings, understand tasks, and execute…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Margherita Martorana , Francesca Urgese , Mark Adamik , Ilaria Tiddi

Integrating structured knowledge from Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a key challenge for symbolic reasoning. Existing methods mainly rely on prompt engineering or fine-tuning, which lose structural fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Erica Coppolillo

Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 have emerged as frontrunners, showcasing unparalleled prowess in diverse applications, including answering queries, code generation, and more. Parallelly, graph-structured data, an intrinsic data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Shirui Pan , Yizhen Zheng , Yixin Liu

Heterogeneous multi-robot systems are increasingly used in long-horizon missions requiring coordinated planning across diverse capabilities. However, existing planning approaches struggle to construct accurate symbolic representations and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Chak Lam Shek , Faizan M. Tariq , Sangjae Bae , David Isele , Piyush Gupta

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have been used to support a wide range of applications, from web search to personal assistant. In this paper, we describe three generations of knowledge graphs: entity-based KGs, which have been supporting general…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xin Luna Dong

Significant progress has been made in advancing large multimodal conversational models (LMMs), capitalizing on vast repositories of image-text data available online. Despite this progress, these models often encounter substantial domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Muhammad Awais , Ali Husain Salem Abdulla Alharthi , Amandeep Kumar , Hisham Cholakkal , Rao Muhammad Anwer

Recent methods for customizing Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) for domain-specific tasks have shown promising results in scientific chart comprehension. However, existing approaches face two major limitations: First, they rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Wan-Cyuan Fan , Yen-Chun Chen , Mengchen Liu , Alexander Jacobson , Lu Yuan , Leonid Sigal

Automatically annotating job data with standardized occupations from taxonomies, known as occupation classification, is crucial for labor market analysis. However, this task is often hindered by data scarcity and the challenges of manual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Palakorn Achananuparp , Ee-Peng Lim , Yao Lu

Geometry problem solving has attracted much attention in the NLP community recently. The task is challenging as it requires abstract problem understanding and symbolic reasoning with axiomatic knowledge. However, current datasets are either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Pan Lu , Ran Gong , Shibiao Jiang , Liang Qiu , Siyuan Huang , Xiaodan Liang , Song-Chun Zhu

The large-scale development of large language models (LLMs) in medical contexts, such as diagnostic assistance and treatment recommendations, necessitates that these models possess accurate medical knowledge and deliver traceable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Qiyuan Li , Haijiang Liu , Caicai Guo , Chao Gao , Deyu Chen , Meng Wang , Feng Gao , Frank van Harmelen , Jinguang Gu

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques are crucial in learning compact representations of entities and relations within a knowledge graph, facilitating efficient reasoning and knowledge discovery. While existing methods typically focus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Pengcheng Jiang , Lang Cao , Cao Xiao , Parminder Bhatia , Jimeng Sun , Jiawei Han

The use of knowledge graphs in recommender systems has become one of the common approaches to addressing data sparsity and cold start problems. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) offer new possibilities for processing side and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Minhye Jeon , Seokho Ahn , Young-Duk Seo

Code evolution is inevitable in modern software development. Changes to third-party APIs frequently break existing code and complicate maintenance, posing practical challenges for developers. While large language models (LLMs) have shown…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jiazhen Kang , Yuchen Lu , Chen Jiang , Jinrui Liu , Tianhao Zhang , Bo Jiang , Ningyuan Sun , Tongtong Wu , Guilin Qi

Answering complex queries over incomplete knowledge graphs (KGs) is a challenging job. Most previous works have focused on learning entity/relation embeddings and simulating first-order logic operators with various neural networks. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Tianle Xia , Liang Ding , Guojia Wan , Yibing Zhan , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao

Numerical reasoning is an important task in the analysis of financial documents. It helps in understanding and performing numerical predictions with logical conclusions for the given query seeking answers from financial texts. Recently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Aryan Mishra , Akash Anil

While cities around the world are looking for smart ways to use new advances in data collection, management, and analysis to address their problems, the complex nature of urban issues and the overwhelming amount of available data have posed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Gustavo Moreira , Maryam Hosseini , Md Nafiul Alam Nipu , Marcos Lage , Nivan Ferreira , Fabio Miranda

Unlike human daily activities, existing publicly available sensor datasets for work activity recognition in industrial domains are limited by difficulties in collecting realistic data as close collaboration with industrial sites is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Naoya Yoshimura , Jaime Morales , Takuya Maekawa , Takahiro Hara

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have proven essential in information processing and reasoning applications because they link related entities and give context-rich information, supporting efficient information retrieval and knowledge discovery;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Azmine Toushik Wasi , Taki Hasan Rafi , Raima Islam , Dong-Kyu Chae

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in many natural language processing tasks but often exhibit factual inconsistencies in knowledge-intensive settings. Integrating external knowledge resources, particularly knowledge graphs (KGs), provides…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Shuai Wang , Yinan Yu