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Filamentary resistive switching devices are not only considered as promising building blocks for brain-inspired computing architectures, but they also realize an unprecedented operation regime, where the active device volume reaches truly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Tímea Nóra Török , Péter Makk , Zoltán Balogh , Miklós Csontos , András Halbritter

Memristive devices have gained significant attention for their potential in next-generation non-volatile memory and neuromorphic computing architectures. Among emerging candidates, transition metal oxides have proven particularly promising.…

A simple means of detecting and spatially mapping volatile and nonvolatile conductive filaments in metal/oxide/metal cross-point devices is introduced and its application demonstrated. The technique is based on thermal discolouration of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Shimul Kanti Nath , Sanjoy Kumar Nandi , Shuai Li , Robert Glen Elliman

We performed a computational analysis on percolation transport and filament formation in amorphous $Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$ (a-GST) using 2D finite-element multi-physics simulations with 2 nm out-of-plane depth using an electric-field and temperature…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Md Samzid Bin Hafiz , Helena Silva , Ali Gokirmak

Non-volatile memory devices have received a lot of interest in both industry and academia in the last decade. Transition metal oxide-based memories offer potential applications as universal memory and artificial synapses. Here we focus on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Jingjia Meng , Enkui Lian , Jonathan D. Poplawsky , Marek Skowronski

SrTiO$_3$, although a wide gap insulator, has long been known to become metallic and superconducting at extremely low doping levels. This has given rise to questions concerning the coexistence or interdependence of metallicity,…

Some correlated materials display an insulator-to-metal transition as the temperature is increased. In most cases this transition can also be induced electrically, resulting in volatile resistive switching due to the formation of a…

Reduction in metal-oxide thin films has been suggested as the key mechanism responsible for forming conductive nanofilaments within solid-state memory devices, enabling their resistive switching capacity. The quantitative spatial…

Achieving reliable resistive switching in oxide-based memristive devices requires precise control over conductive filament (CF) formation and behavior, yet the fundamental relationship between oxide material properties and switching…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Armin Gooran-Shoorakchaly , Sarah Sharif , Yaser Banad

We report the detailed current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of resistance switching in NiO thin films. In unipolar resistance switching, it is commonly believed that conducting filaments will rupture when NiO changes from a low resistance…

The recent co-optimization of memristive technologies and programming algorithms enabled neural networks training with in-memory computing systems. In this context, novel analog filamentary conductive-metal-oxide (CMO)/HfOx redox-based…

Resistive switching in thin films has been widely studied in a broad range of materials. Yet the mechanisms behind electroresistive switching have been persistently difficult to decipher and control, in part due to their non-equilibrium…

Defect engineering is a key strategy to control resistive switching (RS) in oxide-based memristive devices, where oxygen vacancy (OV) dynamics governs filament formation and rupture. We investigate the effect of Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 R. Leal Martir , A. J. T. van der Ree , M. H. Aguirre , G. Palasantzas , D. Rubi , M. J. Sánchez

This study demonstrates multilevel switching at 1.5 K of Al2O3/TiO2-x resistive memory devices fabricated with CMOS-compatible processes and materials. The I-V characteristics exhibit a negative differential resistance (NDR) effect due to a…

The preparative method, characterization and magnetic susceptibility \chi measurements versus temperature T of the heavy fermion transition metal oxide LiV_{2}O_{4} are reported in detail. The intrinsic \chi(T) shows a nearly T-independent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-12 S. Kondo , D. C. Johnston , L. L. Miller

We report on resistive switching of memristive electrochemical metallization devices using 3D kinetic Monte Carlo simulations describing the transport of ions through a solid state electrolyte of an Ag/TiO$_{\text{x}}$/Pt thin layer system.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Sven Dirkmann , Thomas Mussenbrock

Resistive switching devices based on transition metal oxides require formation of a conductive filament in order for the device to be able to switch. Such filaments have been proposed to form by the reduction of the oxide due to application…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jingjia Meng , Bingyuan Zhao , Jonathan M. Goodwill , James A. Bain , Marek Skowronski

Voltage-controlled resistive switching is demonstrated in various gap systems on SiO2 substrate. The nanosized gaps are made by different means using different materials including metal, semiconductor, and metallic nonmetal. The switching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Jun Yao , Lin Zhong , Zengxing Zhang , Tao He , Zhong Jin , Patrick J. Wheeler , Douglas Natelson , James M. Tour

The control and manipulation of filamentary resistive switching (FRS) is essential for practical applications in fields like non-volatile memories and neuromorphic computing. However, key aspects of the dynamics of conductive filament…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 R. Leal Martir , E. A. Jagla , D. Rubi , M. J. Sánchez

In our previously published work, we have reported colossal magnetoresistance, Andreev oscillations, ferromagnetism, and granular superconductivity in oxygen-implanted carbon fibers, graphite foils, and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite.…

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