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Graphic design often involves exploring different stylistic directions, which can be time-consuming for non-experts. We address this problem of stylistically improving designs based on natural language instructions. While VLMs have shown…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Huaxiaoyue Wang , Sunav Choudhary , Franck Dernoncourt , Yu Shen , Stefano Petrangeli

Online Design Communities (ODCs) offer various artworks with members' comments for beginners to learn visual design. However, as identified by our Formative Study (N = 10), current ODCs lack features customized for personal learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Xia Chen , Xinyue Chen , Weixian Hu , Haojia Zheng , YuJun Qian , Zhenhui Peng

By optimizing aesthetics, graph diagrams can be generated that are easier to read and understand. However, the challenge lies in identifying suitable aesthetics. We present a novel approach based on repertory grids to explore the design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 David Baum

Visual communication, dating back to prehistoric cave paintings, is the use of visual elements to convey ideas and information. In today's visually saturated world, effective design demands an understanding of graphic design principles,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Yael Vinker

Graphic design visually conveys information and data by creating and combining text, images and graphics. Two-stage methods that rely primarily on layout generation lack creativity and intelligence, making graphic design still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Yadong Qu , Shancheng Fang , Yuxin Wang , Xiaorui Wang , Zhineng Chen , Hongtao Xie , Yongdong Zhang

Rule sets are often used in Machine Learning (ML) as a way to communicate the model logic in settings where transparency and intelligibility are necessary. Rule sets are typically presented as a text-based list of logical statements…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Jun Yuan , Oded Nov , Enrico Bertini

Dramatic advances in generative models have resulted in near photographic quality for artificially rendered faces, animals and other objects in the natural world. In spite of such advances, a higher level understanding of vision and imagery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Raphael Gontijo Lopes , David Ha , Douglas Eck , Jonathon Shlens

Object oriented design is becoming more popular in software development and object oriented design metrics which is an essential part of software environment. The main goal in this paper is to predict factors of MOOD method for OO using a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 Firas Jassim , Fawzi Altaani

AI-assisted graphic design has emerged as a powerful tool for automating the creation and editing of design elements such as posters, banners, and advertisements. While diffusion-based text-to-image models have demonstrated strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Yiming Zhao , Yuanpeng Gao , Yuxuan Luo , Jiwei Duan , Shisong Lin , Longfei Xiong , Zhouhui Lian

Graphical User Interface (or simply UI) is a primary mean of interaction between users and their devices. In this paper, we discuss three complementary Artificial Intelligence (AI) approaches for triggering the creativity of app designers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Jialiang Wei , Anne-Lise Courbis , Thomas Lambolais , Gérard Dray , Walid Maalej

The rapid advancement and impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have given rise to the field of prompt engineering, the practice of crafting inputs to guide LLMs toward high-quality, task-relevant outputs. A critical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Amandine M. Caut , Beimnet Zenebe , Amy Rouillard , David J. T. Sumpter

Learning from Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs) has attracted significant attention due to its wide range of real-world applications. The rapid evolution of language models (LMs) has revolutionized the way we process textual data, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Rui Xue , Xipeng Shen , Ruozhou Yu , Xiaorui Liu

Despite being trained on vast amounts of data, most LLMs are unable to reliably generate well-designed UIs. Designer feedback is essential to improving performance on UI generation; however, we find that existing RLHF methods based on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Jason Wu , Amanda Swearngin , Arun Krishna Vajjala , Alan Leung , Jeffrey Nichols , Titus Barik

Automated UI evaluation can be beneficial for the design process; for example, to compare different UI designs, or conduct automated heuristic evaluation. LLM-based UI evaluation, in particular, holds the promise of generalizability to a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Peitong Duan , Chin-yi Chen , Gang Li , Bjoern Hartmann , Yang Li

Geometric Deep Learning techniques have become a transformative force in the field of Computer-Aided Design (CAD), and have the potential to revolutionize how designers and engineers approach and enhance the design process. By harnessing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Negar Heidari , Alexandros Iosifidis

Written language is a useful tool for non-visual creative activities like writing essays and planning searches. This paper investigates the integration of written language in to the visualization design process. We create the idea of a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Chase Stokes , Clara Hu , Marti A. Hearst

Visual design is associated with the use of some basic design elements and principles. Those are applied by the designers in the various disciplines for aesthetic purposes, relying on an intuitive and subjective process. Thus, numerical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Gozdenur Demir , Asli Cekmis , Vahit Bugra Yesilkaynak , Gozde Unal

The creative design process involves transforming abstract goals into concrete outcomes through a series of decisions made under constraints. While such processes are commonly shaped by feedback like rewards, their impact on design decision…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Surabhi S Nath , Vindula Jayawardana , Monica Van , Matt Klenk , Shabnam Hakimi

The demand for innovation in product design necessitates a prolific ideation phase. Conversational AI (CAI) systems that use Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) have been shown to be fruitful in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 B. Sankar , Dibakar Sen

Infographics are complex graphic designs integrating text, images, charts and sketches. Despite the increasing popularity of infographics and the rapid growth of online design portfolios, little research investigates how we can take…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Babak Saleh , Mira Dontcheva , Aaron Hertzmann , Zhicheng Liu