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In perioperative care, precise in-bed 3D patient pose and shape estimation (PSE) can be vital in optimizing patient positioning in preoperative planning, enabling accurate overlay of medical images for augmented reality-based surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Mingxiao Tu , Hoijoon Jung , Alireza Moghadam , Jineel Raythatha , Lachlan Allan , Jeremy Hsu , Andre Kyme , Jinman Kim

We propose Mirror Descent Optimal Transport (MDOT), a novel method for solving discrete optimal transport (OT) problems with high precision, by unifying temperature annealing in entropic-regularized OT (EOT) with mirror descent techniques.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Mete Kemertas , Allan D. Jepson , Amir-massoud Farahmand

Challenging indoor and urban environments with severe multipath propagation and obstructed LoS (OLoS) degrade classical radio frequency (RF) positioning. Multipath-based simultaneous localization and mapping (MP-SLAM) is a promising remedy,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann , Klaus Witrisal , Erik Leitinger

Sensing the direction of arrival and polarization of impinging signals is a key prerequisite for beamforming and interference mitigation in modern wireless communication systems. Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) can multiplex direction-…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Jean Tapie , Philipp del Hougne

Reactive mobile robot navigation in unstructured environments is challenging when robots encounter unexpected obstacles that invalidate previously planned trajectories. Model predictive path integral control (MPPI) enables reactive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Takahiro Fuke , Masafumi Endo , Kohei Honda , Genya Ishigami

Indirect trajectory optimization methods such as Differential Dynamic Programming (DDP) have found considerable success when only planning under dynamic feasibility constraints. Meanwhile, nonlinear programming (NLP) has been the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-06 Sumeet Singh , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Vikas Sindhwani

This paper comparatively investigates the performance of extended-range electric powertrains composed by integrating dual-motor inputs, multi-speed transmission, and engine in either series or parallel connection. Two configurations, namely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Cong Thanh Nguyen , Paul D. Walker , Nong Zhang

Multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) super-resolution intends to reconstruct high-resolution (HR) images from low-resolution (LR) scans by leveraging structural information present in HR reference images acquired with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Xianming Gu , Lihui Wang , Ying Cao , Zeyu Deng , Yingfeng Ou , Guodong Hu , Yi Chen

This paper presents a novel extended dynamic programming approach for energy minimization (EDP) to solve the correspondence problem for stereo and motion. A significant speedup is achieved using a recursive minimum search strategy (RMS).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-30 Mikhail G. Mozerov

In V2X collaborative perception, the domain gaps between heterogeneous nodes pose a significant challenge for effective information fusion. Pose errors arising from latency and GPS localization noise further exacerbate the issue by leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sichao Wang , Ming Yuan , Chuang Zhang , Qing Xu , Lei He , Jianqiang Wang

Dynamic state and parameter estimation (DSE) plays a key role for reliably monitoring and operating future, power-electronics-dominated power systems. While DSE is a very active research field, experimental applications of proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , René Suchantke , Johannes Schiffer

Density matrix embedding theory (DMET) is a powerful quantum embedding method for solving strongly correlated quantum systems. Theoretically, the performance of a quantum embedding method should be limited by the computational cost of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Xiaojie Wu , Michael Lindsey , Tiangang Zhou , Yu Tong , Lin Lin

Maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) has been widely employed to measure the distance between probability distributions. In this paper, we propose using MMD to solve continuous multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs). For solving MOPs, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Hao Wang , Chenyu Shi , Angel E. Rodriguez-Fernandez , Oliver Schütze

This work presents a drone detector with modified backbone and multiple pyramid feature maps enhancement structure (MDDPE). Novel feature maps improve modules that uses different levels of information to produce more robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Chenhao Wu

Human pose estimation (HPE), particularly multi-person pose estimation (MPPE), has been applied in many domains such as human-machine systems. However, the current MPPE methods generally run on powerful GPU systems and take a lot of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Gongjin Lan , Yu Wu , Qi Hao

Distribution system state estimation (DSSE) is an essential tool for operation of distribution networks, the results of which enables the operator to have a thorough observation of the system. Thus, most distribution management systems…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Vahid Rasouli Disfani , Mohammad Chehreghani Bozchalui , Ratnesh Sharma

Mixed precision training (MPT) is becoming a practical technique to improve the speed and energy efficiency of training deep neural networks by leveraging the fast hardware support for IEEE half-precision floating point that is available in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Ruizhe Zhao , Brian Vogel , Tanvir Ahmed

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation (MDE) has gained popularity for obtaining depth predictions directly from videos. However, these methods often produce scale invariant results, unless additional training signals are provided.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Gasser Elazab , Torben Gräber , Michael Unterreiner , Olaf Hellwich

As a green and secure wireless transmission way, secure spatial modulation (SM) is becoming a hot research area. Its basic idea is to exploit both the index of activated transmit antenna and amplitude phase modulation (APM) signal to carry…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-05 Feng Shu , Lin Liu , Yumeng Zhang , Guiyang Xia , Xiaoyu Liu , Jun Li , Shi Jin , Jiangzhou Wang

How to integrate human factors into the motion planning system is of great significance for improving the acceptance of intelligent vehicles. Decomposing motion into primitives and then accurately and smoothly joining the motion primitives…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Boyang Wang , Jianwei Gong , Wenli Liang , Huiyan Chen