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The sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) has been established as an effective technique to produce interpretable models of dynamical systems from time-resolved state data via sparse regression. However, to model parameterized…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-15 Javier A. Lemus , Benjamin Herrmann

Most existing CNN-based salient object detection methods can identify local segmentation details like hair and animal fur, but often misinterpret the real saliency due to the lack of global contextual information caused by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Bo Xu , Guanze Liu , Han Huang , Cheng Lu , Yandong Guo

Convolutional Neural Networks achieve state-of-the-art accuracy in object detection tasks. However, they have large computational and energy requirements that challenge their deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. Object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Marina Neseem , Sherief Reda

Community detection is a challenging and relevant problem in various disciplines of science and engineering like power systems, gene-regulatory networks, social networks, financial networks, astronomy etc. Furthermore, in many of these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Subhrajit Sinha

Despite their high predictive accuracies, current machine learning systems often exhibit systematic biases stemming from annotation artifacts or insufficient support for certain classes in the dataset. Recent work proposes automatic methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Rakesh R. Menon , Shashank Srivastava

Direct localization (DLOC) methods, which use the observed data to localize a source at an unknown position in a one-step procedure, generally outperform their indirect two-step counterparts (e.g., using time-difference of arrivals).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Amir Weiss , Toros Arikan , Gregory W. Wornell

A tensor provides a concise way to codify the interdependence of complex data. Treating a tensor as a d-way array, each entry records the interaction between the different indices. Clustering provides a way to parse the complexity of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Derek DeSantis , Phillip J. Wolfram , Katrina Bennett , Boian Alexandrov

A main challenge of data-driven sciences is how to make maximal use of the progressively expanding databases of experimental datasets in order to keep research cumulative. We introduce the idea of a modeling-based dataset retrieval engine…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Ali Faisal , Jaakko Peltonen , Elisabeth Georgii , Johan Rung , Samuel Kaski

With the rapid development of machine learning, improving its explainability has become a crucial research goal. We study the problem of making the clusters more explainable by investigating the cluster descriptors. Given a set of objects…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Xiaoyuan Liu , Ilya Tyagin , Hayato Ushijima-Mwesigwa , Indradeep Ghosh , Ilya Safro

The contemporary scientific landscape is characterized by a "curse of dimensionality," where our capacity to collect high-dimensional network data frequently outstrips our ability to computationally simulate or intuitively comprehend the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Zebiao Li , XueYing Wu , Chengyi Tu

User behavior sequences in search systems resemble "interest fossils", capturing genuine intent yet eroded by exposure bias, category drift, and contextual noise. Current methods predominantly follow an "identify-aggregate" paradigm,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Qihang Zhao , Xiaoyang Zheng , Ben Chen , Zhongbo Sun , Chenyi Lei

A critical challenge in the data-driven modeling of dynamical systems is producing methods robust to measurement error, particularly when data is limited. Many leading methods either rely on denoising prior to learning or on access to large…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Samuel H. Rudy , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

In this paper, we propose a novel distributed data-driven optimization scheme. In detail, we focus on the so-called aggregative framework, a scenario in which a set of agents aim to cooperatively minimize the sum of local costs, each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Riccardo Brumali , Guido Carnevale , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Based on bottom-up assembly of highly variable neural cells units, the nervous system can reach unequalled level of performances with respect to standard materials and devices used in microelectronic. Reproducing these basic concepts in…

Boolean functions and networks are commonly used in the modeling and analysis of complex biological systems, and this paradigm is highly relevant in other important areas in data science and decision making, such as in the medical field and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Jie Sun , Abd AlRahman AlMomani , Erik Bollt

To achieve state-of-the-art performance, one still needs to train NER models on large-scale, high-quality annotated data, an asset that is both costly and time-intensive to accumulate. In contrast, real-world applications often resort to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Zhendong Chu , Ruiyi Zhang , Tong Yu , Rajiv Jain , Vlad I Morariu , Jiuxiang Gu , Ani Nenkova

In this paper we introduce an efficient algorithm for identifying conductive objects using induction data derived from eddy currents. Our method consists of first extracting geometric features from the induction data and then matching them…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-11 Habib Ammari , Junqing Chen , Zhiming Chen , Darko Volkov , Han Wang

Diffusion models have seen rapid adoption in robotic imitation learning, enabling autonomous execution of complex dexterous tasks. However, action synthesis is often slow, requiring many steps of iterative denoising, limiting the extent to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Sigmund H. Høeg , Yilun Du , Olav Egeland

Differentiable simulation is a promising toolkit for fast gradient-based policy optimization and system identification. However, existing approaches to differentiable simulation have largely tackled scenarios where obtaining smooth…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-04 Rika Antonova , Jingyun Yang , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula , Jeannette Bohg

Dynamic obstacle avoidance is one crucial component for compliant navigation in crowded environments. In this paper we present a system for accurate and reliable detection and tracking of dynamic objects using noisy point cloud data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Thomas Eppenberger , Gianluca Cesari , Marcin Dymczyk , Roland Siegwart , Renaud Dubé