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Tetrahedral configurations of spacecraft on unperturbed heliocentric orbits allow for highly precise observations of small spatial changes in the gravitational field, especially those affecting the gravity gradient tensor (GGT). The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Slava G. Turyshev , Sheng-wey Chiow , Nan Yu

SR-POEM is a Galilean test of the weak equivalence principle(WEP) that aims to measure the fractional acceleration difference $\eta$ with a mission uncertainty $\sigma(\eta)=1\times 10^{-17}$for a pair of test substances. It is to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Bijunath R. Patla

Soft landing on small celestial bodies (SCBs) poses unique challenges, as gravitational models poorly characterize the higher-order gravitational effects of SCBs. Existing control approaches lack guarantees for safety under gravitational…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 Felipe Arenas-Uribe , T. Michael Seigler , Jesse B. Hoagg

This paper presents a method to control a manipulator system grasping a rigid-body payload so that the motion of the combined system in consequence of externally applied forces to be the same as another free-floating rigid-body (with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Farhad Aghili

The ability to manipulate rheological and electrical properties of colloidal carbon black gels makes them attractive in composites for energy applications such as batteries and fuel cells, where they conduct electricity and prevent…

A spilt-ring resonator experiment suitable for senior physics undergraduates is described and demonstrated in detail. The apparatus consists of a conducting hollow cylinder with a narrow slit along its length and can be accurately modelled…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-11-06 J. S. Bobowski

The jamming transition is an important feature of granular materials, with prior work showing an excess of low frequency modes in the granular analog to the density of states, the granular density of modes. In this work, we present an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Sydney A. Blue , Salem C. Wright , Eli T. Owens

This paper describes the definition of a typical next-generation space-based weak gravitational lensing experiment. We first adopt a set of top-level science requirements from the literature, based on the scale and depth of the galaxy…

Resonant (elastic) soft x-ray scattering (RSXS) offers a unique element, site, and valence specific probe to study spatial modulations of charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom in solids on the nanoscopic length scale. It cannot only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-12 J. Fink , E. Schierle , E. Weschke , J. Geck

From paints to food products, solvent evaporation is ubiquitous and critically impacts product rheological properties. It affects Newtonian fluids by concentrating any non-volatile components and viscoelastic materials, which hardens up. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Pierre Lehéricey , Audrey Delots , Niels Holten-Andersen , Thibaut Divoux

Modifications to General Relativity (GR) often incorporate screening mechanisms in order to remain compatible with existing tests of gravity. The screening is less efficient in underdense regions, which suggests that cosmic voids can be a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Christopher T. Davies , Marius Cautun , Baojiu Li

The accurate determination of the elastic properties is non-trivial for metallic foils. The measured elastic modulus is often described in literature as significantly smaller than the respective modulus of the bulk counterparts. This paper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 C. O. W. Trost , S. Wurster , C. Freitag , A. Steinberger , M. J. Cordill

Most measurements of compressive strength of ductile materials have involved Hopkinson-Kolsky bars or Taylor anvils placing samples in uniaxial compression. In these geometries strain is limited by the tendency of the sample to petal, in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-06-19 J. L. Belof , J. I. Katz

A clamp pressure cell for neutron scattering experiments at low temperatures and in external magnetic fields under pressure up to 2~GPa has been fabricated and tested. The cell provides optical access to the sample space that allows…

The future of space exploration and human settlement beyond Earth hinges on a deeper understanding of in space manufacturing processes. The unique physical conditions and scarcity of experimental data demand robust computational models to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Apurba Sarker , Sourav Saha

Short-fiber-reinforced polymer composites are increasingly used in engineering applications and industrial products owing to their unique combination of superior mechanical properties, and relatively easy and low cost manufacturing process.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Behrouz Arash , Harold S. Park , Timon Rabczuk

Magnetite has attracted increasing attention in recent years due to its promising and diverse applications in biomedicine. Theoretical modelling can play an important role in understanding magnetite-based nanomaterials at the atomic scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hongsheng Liu , Gotthard Seifert , Cristiana Di Valentin

Compressed sensing (CS) is a sampling paradigm that allows to simultaneously measure and compress signals that are sparse or compressible in some domain. The choice of a sensing matrix that carries out the measurement has a defining impact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Anastasia Lavrenko , Florian Roemer , Giovanni Del Galdo , Reiner Thomae

Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) are thought to contain a wealth of resources, including water, iron, titanium, nickel, platinum and silicates. Future space missions that can exploit these resources by performing In-Situ Resource Utilization…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Ravi teja Nallapu , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

In this work the linear elastic properties of materials containing spherical voids are calculated and compared using finite element simulations. The focus is on homogeneous solid materials with spherical, empty voids of equal size. The…