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This paper introduces a highly efficient algorithm capable of jointly estimating scale and rotation between two images with sub-pixel precision. Image alignment serves as a critical process for spatially registering images captured from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Shinji Yamashita , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper, we propose a new mathematical model for image processing. It is a logarithmical one. We consider the bounded interval (-1, 1) as the set of gray levels. Firstly, we define two operations: addition <+> and real scalar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-18 Vasile Patrascu , Vasile Buzuloiu

We introduce a linear dimensionality reduction technique preserving topological features via persistent homology. The method is designed to find linear projection $L$ which preserves the persistent diagram of a point cloud $\mathbb{X}$ via…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-15 Byeongsu Yu , Kisung You

For a continuous function $f$ defined on a closed and bounded domain, there is at least one maximum and one minimum. First, we introduce some preliminaries which are necessary through the paper. We then present an algorithm, which is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Fatih Idiz

We transpose an optimal control technique to the image segmentation problem. The idea is to consider image segmentation as a parameter estimation problem. The parameter to estimate is the color of the pixels of the image. We use the…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-05-24 Hend Ben Ameur , Guy Chavent , Francois Clément , Pierre Weis

A numerical scheme based on modified method of characteristics with adjusted advection (MMOCAA) is proposed to approximate the solution of the system liquid chromatography with multi components case. For the case of one component, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-30 Farid Bozorgnia , Sonia Seyed Allaei

While many image colorization algorithms have recently shown the capability of producing plausible color versions from gray-scale photographs, they still suffer from limited semantic understanding. To address this shortcoming, we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Jiaojiao Zhao , Jungong Han , Ling Shao , Cees G. M. Snoek

We introduce the method of path-sums which is a tool for exactly evaluating a function of a discrete matrix with possibly non-commuting entries, based on the closed-form resummation of infinite families of terms in the corresponding Taylor…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-05-27 P. -L. Giscard , S. J. Thwaite , D. Jaksch

Through optimization we can solve for a filter that when the camera views the world through this filter, it is more colorimetric. Previous work solved for the filter that best satisfied the Luther condition: the camera spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Graham Finlayson , Yuteng Zhu

Image resampling is a necessary component of any operation that changes the size of an image or its geometry. Methods tuned for natural image upsampling (roughly speaking, image enlargement) are analyzed and developed with a focus on their…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Chantal Racette

This communication describes a representation of images as a set of edges characterized by their position and orientation. This representation allows the comparison of two images and the computation of their similarity. The first step in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joel Le Roux , Philippe Chaurand , Mickael Urrutia

This paper introduces the use of unbalanced optimal transport methods as a similarity measure for diffeomorphic matching of imaging data. The similarity measure is a key object in diffeomorphic registration methods that, together with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-19 Jean Feydy , Benjamin Charlier , François-Xavier Vialard , Gabriel Peyré

Aspl{\"u}nd's metric, which is useful for pattern matching, consists in a double-sided probing, i.e. the over-graph and the sub-graph of a function are probed jointly. It has previously been defined for grey-scale images using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-24 Guillaume Noyel , Michel Jourlin

We introduce a new fundamental algorithm called Matrix-POAFD to solve the matrix least square problem. The method is based on the matching pursuit principle. The method directly extracts, among the given features as column vectors of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Wei Qu , Chi Tin Hon , Yiqiao Zhang , Tao Qian

Cross-modal image-text retrieval is challenging because of the diverse possible associations between content from different modalities. Traditional methods learn a single-vector embedding to represent semantics of each sample, but struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Hani Alomari , Anushka Sivakumar , Andrew Zhang , Chris Thomas

A graph homomorphism is a vertex map which carries edges from a source graph to edges in a target graph. The instances of the Weighted Maximum H-Colourable Subgraph problem (MAX H-COL) are edge-weighted graphs G and the objective is to find…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-18 Robert Engström , Tommy Färnqvist , Peter Jonsson , Johan Thapper

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel in solving text-based mathematical problems, but they struggle with mathematical diagrams since they are primarily trained on natural scene images. For humans, visual aids generally enhance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Wenwen Zhuang , Xin Huang , Xiantao Zhang , Jin Zeng

Phase-contrast and dark-field imaging are relatively new X-ray imaging modalities that provide additional information to conventional attenuation-based imaging. However, this new information comes at the price of a more complex acquisition…

Targeted color-dots with varying shapes and sizes in images are first exhaustively identified, and then their multiscale 2D geometric patterns are extracted for testing spatial uniformness in a progressive fashion. Based on color theory in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Shuting Liao , Li-Yu Liu , Ting-An Chen , Kuang-Yu Chen , Fushing Hsieh

We display four approximation theorems for manifold-valued mappings. The first one approximates holomorphic embeddings on pseudoconvex domains in $\Bbb C^n$ with holomorphic embeddings with dense images. The second theorem approximates…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-21 Giovanni Domenico Di Salvo