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相关论文: Exploring Analytical Methods for Glucose-Sensitive…

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Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) provides dense and dynamic glucose profiles that enable reliable estimation of Ambulatory Glucose Profile (AGP) metrics, such as Time in Range (TIR), Time Below Range (TBR), and Time Above Range (TAR).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Canyu Lei , Benjamin Lobo , Jianxin Xie

With the continuous development and improvement of medical services, there is a growing demand for improving diabetes diagnosis. Exhaled breath analysis, characterized by its speed, convenience, and non-invasive nature, is leading the trend…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Jiaming Wei , Tong Liu , Jipeng Huang , Xiaowei Li , Yurui Qi , Gangyin Luo

Mathematical modelling and computer simulation are increasingly being used alongside experiments to help optimise and guide the design of drug delivery systems. Recent drug delivery research has (i) highlighted the advantages of drug…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Obi A. Carwood , Elliot J. Carr

In type 2 diabetes (T2D) treatment, finding a safe and effective basal insulin dose is a challenge. The dose-response is highly individual and to ensure safety, people with T2D titrate by slowly increasing the daily insulin dose to meet…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Sarah Ellinor Engell , Tinna Björk Aradóttir , Tobias K. S. Ritschel , Henrik Bengtsson , John Bagterp Jørgensen

Identifying type 2 diabetes mellitus can be challenging, particularly for primary care physicians. Clinical decision support systems incorporating artificial intelligence (AI-CDSS) can assist medical professionals in diagnosing type 2…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mujeeb Ur Rehman , Imran Rehan , Sohail Khalid

This paper investigates the effectiveness of an expert system based on K-nearest neighbors algorithm for laser speckle image sampling applied to the early detection of diabetes. With the latest developments in artificial intelligent guided…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Ahmet Orun , Luke Vella Critien , Jennifer Carter , Martin Stacey

Stochastic fluctuations of molecule numbers are ubiquitous in biological systems. Important examples include gene expression and enzymatic processes in living cells. Such systems are typically modelled as chemical reaction networks whose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-01-13 David Schnoerr , Guido Sanguinetti , Ramon Grima

Microdialysis is a well-established method for in vivo neurochemical measurements of small molecules, with implanted concentric-design probes offering minimized tissue damage and good temporal and spatial resolution. However, the large…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-09-10 Damon Vinciguerra , Margot Vigeant , Ewan C. McNay

Diabetes, a pervasive and enduring health challenge, imposes significant global implications on health, financial healthcare systems, and societal well-being. This study undertakes a comprehensive exploration of various structural learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Sheresh Zahoor , Anthony C. Constantinou , Tim M Curtis , Mohammed Hasanuzzaman

AI procedures joined with wearable gadgets can convey exact transient blood glucose level forecast models. Also, such models can learn customized glucose-insulin elements dependent on the sensor information gathered by observing a few parts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Ignacio Rodriguez

An algorithm based on PLS regression has been developed and optimized for measuring blood glucose level using the infra-red transmission spectrum of blood samples. A set of blood samples were tagged with their glucose concentration using an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-04-11 Afarin Aghassizadeh , Mohammad Reza Nematollahi , Iman Mirzaie , Mehdi Fardmanesh

Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little to no insulin production. Insulin helps glucose in your blood enter your…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-02-04 Soon Jynn Chu , Nalaka Amarasiri , Sandesh Giri , Priyata Kafle

Several centimeters below the skin lie multiple biomarkers, such as glucose, oxygenation, and blood flow. Monitoring these biomarkers regularly and in a non-invasive manner would enable early insight into metabolic status and vascular…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Talia Xu , Caitlin Smith , Charles Lo , Jami Shepherd , Gijs van Soest , Marco Zuniga

In this paper, we propose a model of the dynamics of the blood glucose level during an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). This dynamic includes the action of insulin and glucagon in the glucose homeostasis process as the reaction of an…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-05-12 Hugo Flores-Arguedas , Marcos A. Capistrán

Model biomembrane systems play a crucial role in advancing biomedical research by providing simplified yet effective platforms for exploring complex biological mechanisms. These systems span a wide range of scales, from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Ajit Seth , Sajal K. Ghosh , Veerendra K. Sharma

Retinal imaging provides a non-invasive window into systemic microvascular health and has emerged as a potential biomarker for systemic diseases. However, whether retinal features encode biologically meaningful systemic signals that can be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Mini Han Wang , Liting Huang , Wei Hong , Boonthawan Wingwon

In this paper, we present a simple yet sensitive method for glucose sensing using carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET) based biosensor. The CNTs were well-dispersed to form CNT networks and maintain functional connectivity among…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Reetu Raj Pandey , Jie Liang , Dilek Cakiroglu , Benoît Charlot , Aida Todri-Sanial

In this report, we applied integrated gradients to explaining a neural network for diabetic retinopathy detection. The integrated gradient is an attribution method which measures the contributions of input to the quantity of interest. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Linyi Li , Matt Fredrikson , Shayak Sen , Anupam Datta

A stochastic model for the dynamics of enzymatic catalysis in explicit, effective solvents under physiological conditions is presented. Analytically-computed first passage time densities of a diffusing particle in a spherical shell with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Jeremy Schofield , Paul Inder , Raymond Kapral

Stochastic models of biochemical reaction networks are widely used to capture intrinsic noise in cellular systems. The typical formulation of these models are based on Markov processes for which there is extensive research on efficient…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Thomas P. Steele , David J. Warne