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Deep learning methods for ophthalmic diagnosis have shown considerable success in tasks like segmentation and classification. However, their widespread application is limited due to the models being opaque and vulnerable to making a wrong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-29 Amitojdeep Singh , Sourya Sengupta , Mohammed Abdul Rasheed , Varadharajan Jayakumar , Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan

This paper presents an automated classification method of infective and non-infective diseases from anterior eye images. Treatments for cases of infective and non-infective diseases are different. Distinguishing them from anterior eye…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Masahiro Oda , Takefumi Yamaguchi , Hideki Fukuoka , Yuta Ueno , Kensaku Mori

Melanoma is clinically difficult to distinguish from common benign skin lesions, particularly melanocytic naevus and seborrhoeic keratosis. The dermoscopic appearance of these lesions has huge intra-class variations and high inter-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Manu Goyal , Moi Hoon Yap , Saeed Hassanpour

COVID-19 is a severe and acute viral disease that can cause symptoms consistent with pneumonia in which inflammation is caused in the alveolous regions of the lungs leading to a build-up of fluid and breathing difficulties. Thus, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Yinuo Wang , Juhyun Bae , Ka Ho Chow , Shenyang Chen , Shreyash Gupta

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disorder affecting the macula, a key area of the retina for visual acuity. Nowadays, it is the most frequent cause of blindness in developed countries. Although some promising…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 José Morano , Álvaro S. Hervella , José Rouco , Jorge Novo , José I. Fernández-Vigo , Marcos Ortega

Myopic macular degeneration is the most common complication of myopia and the primary cause of vision loss in individuals with pathological myopia. Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial in preventing vision impairment due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Yihao Li , Philippe Zhang , Yubo Tan , Jing Zhang , Zhihan Wang , Weili Jiang , Pierre-Henri Conze , Mathieu Lamard , Gwenolé Quellec , Mostafa El Habib Daho

Skin cancer is one of the deadliest diseases and has a high mortality rate if left untreated. The diagnosis generally starts with visual screening and is followed by a biopsy or histopathological examination. Early detection can aid in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Mahapara Khurshid , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Coffee leaf rust, a foliar disease caused by the fungus Hemileia vastatrix, poses a major threat to coffee production, especially in Central America. Climate change further aggravates this issue, as it shortens the latency period between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Angelly Cabrera , Kleanthis Avramidis , Shrikanth Narayanan

Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the most familiar diseases and is a diabetes complication that affects eyes. Initially, diabetic retinopathy may cause no symptoms or only mild vision problems. Eventually, it can cause blindness. So early…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Indronil Bhattacharjee , Al-Mahmud , Tareq Mahmud

Skin conditions are a global health concern, ranking the fourth highest cause of nonfatal disease burden when measured as years lost due to disability. As diagnosing, or classifying, skin diseases can help determine effective treatment,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Jeremy Kawahara , Ghassan Hamarneh

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is an eye disease which arises due to diabetes mellitus. It might cause vision loss and blindness. To prevent irreversible vision loss, early detection through systematic screening is crucial. Although researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Aruna Jithesh , Chinmayi Karumuri , Venkata Kiran Reddy Kotha , Meghana Doddapuneni , Taehee Jeong

Accurate skin disease classification is a critical yet challenging task due to high inter-class similarity, intra-class variability, and complex lesion textures. While deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Enam Ahmed Taufik , Abdullah Khondoker , Antara Firoz Parsa , Seraj Al Mahmud Mostafa

According to multiple authoritative authorities, including the World Health Organization, vision-related impairments and disorders are becoming a significant issue. According to a recent report, one of the leading causes of irreversible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Dishant Padalia , Abhishek Mazumdar , Bharati Singh

Diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness in the world. Its earliest sign are red lesions, a general term that groups both microaneurysms and hemorrhages. In daily clinical practice, these lesions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 José Ignacio Orlando , Elena Prokofyeva , Mariana del Fresno , Matthew B. Blaschko

Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sajjad Saleem , Adil Hussain , Nabila Majeed , Zahid Akhtar , Kamran Siddique

Retinoblastoma is the most prominent childhood primary intraocular malignancy that impacts the vision of children and adults worldwide. In contrasting and comparing with adults it is uveal melanoma. It is an aggressive tumor that can fill…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-16 C. Anand Deva Durai , T Jemima Jebaseeli , Salem Alelyani , Azath Mubharakali

Globally, cataract is a common eye disease and one of the leading causes of blindness and vision impairment. The traditional process of detecting cataracts involves eye examination using a slit-lamp microscope or ophthalmoscope by an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Pavani Tripathi , Yasmeena Akhter , Mahapara Khurshid , Aditya Lakra , Rohit Keshari , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Diabetic macular edema (DME) significantly contributes to visual impairment in diabetic patients. Treatment responses to intravitreal therapies vary, highlighting the need for patient stratification to predict therapeutic benefits and…

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of blindness in older adults, severely affecting vision and quality of life. Despite advances in understanding AMD, the molecular factors driving the severity of subretinal scarring…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-10 Kuan Yan , Yue Zeng , Dai Shi , Ting Zhang , Dmytro Matsypura , Mark C. Gillies , Ling Zhu , Junbin Gao

Skin lesion identification is a key step toward dermatological diagnosis. When describing a skin lesion, it is very important to note its body site distribution as many skin diseases commonly affect particular parts of the body. To exploit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Haofu Liao , Jiebo Luo