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Enabling question answering over tables and databases in natural language has become a key capability in the democratization of insights from tabular data sources. These systems first require retrieval of data that is relevant to a given…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Wojciech Kosiuk , Xingyu Ji , Yeounoh Chung , Fatma Özcan , Madelon Hulsebos

Crop management, including nitrogen (N) fertilization and irrigation management, has a significant impact on the crop yield, economic profit, and the environment. Although management guidelines exist, it is challenging to find the optimal…

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) is a cornerstone algorithm for information retrieval, recommendation systems, and machine learning applications. While x86-based architectures have historically dominated this domain, the…

Multi-step agentic retrieval systems based on large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in complex information search tasks. However, these systems still face significant challenges in practical applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Chuzhan Hao , Wenfeng Feng , Yuewei Zhang , Hao Wang

The number of objects is considered an important factor in a variety of tasks in the agricultural domain. Automated counting can improve farmers decisions regarding yield estimation, stress detection, disease prevention, and more. In recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Guy Farjon , Liu Huijun , Yael Edan

Clustering is one of the most fundamental tools in the artificial intelligence area, particularly in the pattern recognition and learning theory. In this paper, we propose a simple, but novel approach for variance-based k-clustering tasks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Yicheng Xu , Vincent Chau , Chenchen Wu , Yong Zhang , Vassilis Zissimopoulos , Yifei Zou

Recently, Machine Learning (ML) methods are built-in as an important component in many smart agriculture platforms. In this paper, we explore the new combination of advanced ML methods for creating a smart agriculture platform where farmers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Aswath Muthuselvam , S. Sowdeshwar , M. Saravanan , Satheesh K. Perepu

We implement a method for re-ranking top-10 results of a state-of-the-art question answering (QA) system. The goal of our re-ranking approach is to improve the answer selection given the user question and the top-10 candidates. We focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Michael Barz , Daniel Sonntag

Agriculture is the essential ingredients to mankind which is a major source of livelihood. Agriculture work in Bangladesh is mostly done in old ways which directly affects our economy. In addition, institutions of agriculture are working…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Tanhim Islam , Tanjir Alam Chisty , Amitabha Chakrabarty

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being recognised as valuable knowledge communication tools in many industries. However, their application in livestock farming remains limited, being constrained by several factors not least the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Nana Han , Dong Liu , Tomas Norton

The success of modern farming and plant breeding relies on accurate and efficient collection of data. For a commercial organization that manages large amounts of crops, collecting accurate and consistent data is a bottleneck. Due to limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Saeed Khaki , Hieu Pham , Ye Han , Andy Kuhl , Wade Kent , Lizhi Wang

Super resolution offers a way to harness medium even lowresolution but historically valuable remote sensing image archives. Generative models, especially diffusion models, have recently been applied to remote sensing super resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Songxi Yang , Tang Sui , Qunying Huang

Accurate crop type maps provide critical information for ensuring food security, yet there has been limited research on crop type classification for smallholder agriculture, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where risk of food insecurity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Hannah Kerner , Catherine Nakalembe , Inbal Becker-Reshef

The rapid growth of spatial data urges the research community to find efficient processing techniques for interactive queries on large volumes of data. Approximate Query Processing (AQP) is the most prominent technique that can provide…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Tin Vu , Ahmed Eldawy

With the popularity of mobile devices and the development of geo-positioning technology, location-based services (LBS) attract much attention and top-k spatial keyword queries become increasingly complex. It is common to see that clients…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Xinshi Zang , Peiwen Hao , Xiaofeng Gao , Bin Yao , Guihai Chen

Clustering techniques have been the key drivers of data mining, machine learning and pattern recognition for decades. One of the most popular clustering algorithms is DBSCAN due to its high accuracy and noise tolerance. Many superior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Akhil K , Srikanth H R

We introduce QSTN, an open-source Python framework for systematically generating responses from questionnaire-style prompts to support in-silico surveys and annotation tasks with large language models (LLMs). QSTN enables robust evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Maximilian Kreutner , Jens Rupprecht , Georg Ahnert , Ahmed Salem , Markus Strohmaier

In the community question answering (CQA) system, the answer selection task aims to identify the best answer for a specific question, and thus is playing a key role in enhancing the service quality through recommending appropriate answers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Fengshi Jing , Qingpeng Zhang

Density-based clustering techniques are used in a wide range of data mining applications. One of their most attractive features con- sists in not making use of prior knowledge of the number of clusters that a dataset contains along with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Roberto Pirrone , Vincenzo Cannella , Sergio Monteleone , Gabriella Giordano

Biclustering is a powerful unsupervised learning technique for simultaneously identifying coherent subsets of rows and columns in a data matrix, thus revealing local patterns that may not be apparent in global analyses. However, most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-20 Sijian Fan , Ray Bai