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相关论文: Dielectric losses in metals

200 篇论文

We compare two theoretical approaches to dielectric diblock copolymer melts in an external electric field. The first is a relatively simple analytic expansion in the relative copolymer concentration, and includes the full electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Yoav Tsori , David Andelman , Chin-Yet Lin , M. Schick

Dielectric loss is known to limit state-of-the-art superconducting qubit lifetimes. Recent experiments imply upper bounds on bulk dielectric loss tangents on the order of $100$ parts-per-billion, but because these inferences are drawn from…

We check the ab initio GW approximation and Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) many-body methodology against the exact solution benchmark of the hydrogen molecule H$_2$ ground state and excitation spectrum, and in comparison with the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Jing Li , Valerio Olevano

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of an interacting Bose gas with a condensate within the energy-functional formulation of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach. For a contact interaction, we derive a self-consistent solution…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-28 M. Bulakhov , A. S. Peletminskii

Theoretical descriptions of the spectrum of electronic excitations in real metals have not yet reached a fully predictive, "first-principles" stage. In this paper we begin by presenting brief highlights of recent progress made in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adolfo G. Eguiluz , Wolf-Dieter Schoene

We study the problem of dielectric response in the strong coupling regime of a charge transfer insulator. The frequency and wave number dependence of the dielectric function $\epsilon ({\bf q},\omega)$ and its inverse $\epsilon ^{-1}({\bf…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. O. Kuzian , R. Hayn , A. F. Barabanov

We study the properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC)-impurity mixture at finite temperature employing the time dependent Hartree-Fock Bogoliubov (TDHFB) theory which is a set of coupled nonlinear equations of motion for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Abdelâali Boudjemâa

The density of states of a Bose-condensed gas confined in a harmonic trap is investigated. The predictions of Bogoliubov theory are compared with the ones of Hartree-Fock theory and of the hydrodynamic model. We show that the Hartree-Fock…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Dalfovo , S. Giorgini , M. Guilleumas , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) based on GW quasiparticle levels is a successful approach for calculating the optical gaps and spectra of solids and also for predicting the neutral excitations of small molecules. We here present an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Chi Liu , Jan Kloppenburg , Xinguo Ren , Heiko Appel , Yosuke Kanai , Volker Blum

We have measured the local electronic compressibility of a two-dimensional hole gas as it crosses the B=0 Metal-Insulator Transition. In the metallic phase, the compressibility follows the mean-field Hartree-Fock (HF) theory and is found to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Ilani , A. Yacoby , D. Mahalu , Hadas Shtrikman

A method for the calculation of the damping rate due to electron-hole pair excitation for atomic and molecular motion at metal surfaces is presented. The theoretical basis is provided by Time Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. R. Trail , M. C. Graham , D. M. Bird

In this paper we introduce momentum-resolved metal Boltzmann-Bloch equations (MBBE) for the combined description of electronic intra- and interband processes in noble metals. This microscopic framework incorporates a full treatment of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Robert Lemke , Matthias Rössle , Holger Lange , Andreas Knorr , Jonas Grumm

While the zero-temperature properties of harmonically trapped cold few-atom systems have been discussed fairly extensively over the past decade, much less is known about the finite-temperature properties. Working in the canonical ensemble,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We develop theory for a flattened dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) produced by harmonic confinement along one direction. The role of both short-ranged contact interactions and long-ranged dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs) is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

As shown in our previous studies, geometrical field grading techniques such as stacked and protruding substrate designs cannot well mitigate high electric stress issue within power electronics modules. However, it was shown that a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Maryam Mesgarpour Tousi , Mona Ghassemi

The competition between d-wave superconductivity (SC) and antiferromagnetism (AF) in the high-Tc cuprates is investigated by studying the hole- and electron-doped two-dimensional Hubbard model with a recently proposed variational…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Aichhorn , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

We determine numerically the ground state of the two-dimensional, fully polarized electron gas within the Hartree-Fock approximation without imposing any particular symmetries on the solutions. At low electronic densities, the Wigner…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-04 B. Bernu , F. Delyon , M. Duneau , M. Holzmann

We present a study of the effects of temperature upon the excitation frequencies of a Bose-Einstein condensate formed within a dilute gas with a weak attractive effective interaction between the atoms. We use the self-consistent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Davis , D. A. W. Hutchinson , E. Zaremba

Hybrid functionals, which mix a fraction of Hartree-Fock (HF) exchange with local or semilocal exchange, have become increasingly popular in quantum chemistry and computational materials science. Here, we assess the accuracy of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Mauricio A. Flores , Walter Orellana , Eduardo Menéndez-Proupin

We present a detailed finite-temperature Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) treatment of the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas. We highlight the numerical methods required to obtain solutions to the HFB equations within the Popov approximation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher Gies , D. A. W. Hutchinson