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相关论文: Evaluating Parameter Uncertainty in the Poisson Lo…

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We present a new modelling approach for longitudinal count data that is motivated by the increasing availability of longitudinal RNA-sequencing experiments. The distribution of RNA-seq counts typically exhibits overdispersion,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-27 Mirko Signorelli , Pietro Spitali , Roula Tsonaka

Large-sample Bayesian analogs exist for many frequentist methods, but are less well-known for the widely-used 'sandwich' or 'robust' variance estimates. We review existing approaches to Bayesian analogs of sandwich variance estimates and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-06 Kendrick Qijun Li , Kenneth Martin Rice

The paper considers the stationary Poisson Boolean model with spherical grains and proposes a family of nonparametric estimators for the radius distribution. These estimators are based on observed distances and radii, weighted in an…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-09 Daniel Hug , Günter Last , Zbyněk Pawlas , Wolfgang Weil

While several Gaussian mixture models-based biclustering approaches currently exist in the literature for continuous data, approaches to handle discrete data have not been well researched. A multivariate Poisson-lognormal (MPLN) model-based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Caitlin Kral , Evan Chance , Ryan Browne , Sanjeena Subedi

We consider estimation in a particular semiparametric regression model for the mean of a counting process with ``panel count'' data. The basic model assumption is that the conditional mean function of the counting process is of the form…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jon A. Wellner , Ying Zhang

Under model misspecification, the MLE generally converges to the pseudo-true parameter, the parameter corresponding to the distribution within the model that is closest to the distribution from which the data are sampled. In many problems,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-11-02 Peter Hoff , Jon Wakefield

Locally stationary (LSPs) constitute an essential modeling paradigm for capturing the nuanced dynamics inherent in time series data whose statistical characteristics, including mean and variance, evolve smoothly across time. In this paper,…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Jan Nino G. Tinio , Mokhtar Z. Alaya , Salim Bouzebda

We investigate the issue of parameter estimation with nonuniform negative sampling for imbalanced data. We first prove that, with imbalanced data, the available information about unknown parameters is only tied to the relatively small…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-26 HaiYing Wang , Aonan Zhang , Chong Wang

Uncertainty quantification is essential for scientific analysis, as it allows for the evaluation and interpretation of variability and reliability in complex systems and datasets. In their original form, multivariate statistical regression…

In system identification, estimating parameters of a model using limited observations results in poor identifiability. To cope with this issue, we propose a new method to simultaneously select and estimate sensitive parameters as key model…

In the analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing data, researchers often characterize the variation between cells by estimating a latent variable, such as cell type or pseudotime, representing some aspect of the individual cell's state. They…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-19 Anna Neufeld , Lucy L. Gao , Joshua Popp , Alexis Battle , Daniela Witten

RNA-sequencing (RNA-Seq) has become a powerful technology to characterize gene expression profiles because it is more accurate and comprehensive than microarrays. Although statistical methods that have been developed for microarray data can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-01-29 Kai Dong , Hongyu Zhao , Xiang Wan , Tiejun Tong

We study partially linear models in settings where observations are arranged in independent groups but may exhibit within-group dependence. Existing approaches estimate linear model parameters through weighted least squares, with optimal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-16 Elliot H. Young , Rajen D. Shah

Event counts are response variables with non-negative integer values representing the number of times that an event occurs within a fixed domain such as a time interval, a geographical area or a cell of a contingency table. Analysis of…

Parameter estimation is a foundational step in statistical modeling, enabling us to extract knowledge from data and apply it effectively. Bayesian estimation of parameters incorporates prior beliefs with observed data to infer distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Fahad Mostafa , Md Rejuan Haque , Md Mostafijur Rahman , Farzana Nasrin

The statistical analysis of data stemming from dynamical systems, including, but not limited to, time series, routinely relies on the estimation of information theoretical quantities, most notably Shannon entropy. To this purpose, possibly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Leonardo Ricci , Alessio Perinelli , Michele Castelluzzo

Microbiome compositional data are often high-dimensional, sparse, and exhibit pervasive cross-sample heterogeneity. Generative modeling is a popular approach to analyze such data, and effective generative models must accurately characterize…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-03 Zhuoqun Wang , Jialiang Mao , Li Ma

The $p$-tensor Ising model is a one-parameter discrete exponential family for modeling dependent binary data, where the sufficient statistic is a multi-linear form of degree $p \geq 2$. This is a natural generalization of the matrix Ising…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Somabha Mukherjee , Jaesung Son , Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya

The sliding window model generalizes the standard streaming model and often performs better in applications where recent data is more important or more accurate than data that arrived prior to a certain time. We study the problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Vladimir Braverman , Viska Wei , Samson Zhou

The Poisson distribution is the default choice of likelihood for probabilistic models of count data. However, due to the equidispersion contraint of the Poisson, such models may have predictive uncertainty that is artificially inflated.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Jimmy Lederman , Aaron Schein