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With several new large-scale surveys on the horizon, including LSST, TESS, ZTF, and Evryscope, faster and more accurate analysis methods will be required to adequately process the enormous amount of data produced. Deep learning, used in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Emily M. Boudreaux

We conduct an in depth study on the performance of deep learning based radio signal classification for radio communications signals. We consider a rigorous baseline method using higher order moments and strong boosted gradient tree…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Timothy J. O'Shea , Tamoghna Roy , T. Charles Clancy

Blazars are among the most studied sources in high-energy astrophysics as they form the largest fraction of extragalactic gamma-ray sources and are considered prime candidates for being the counterparts of high-energy astrophysical…

We present DECORAS, a deep learning based approach to detect both point and extended sources from Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations. Our approach is based on an encoder-decoder neural network architecture that uses a low…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-25 S. Rezaei , J. P. McKean , M. Biehl , A. Javadpour

The next generation of wide-field deep astronomical surveys will deliver unprecedented amounts of images through the 2020s and beyond. As both the sensitivity and depth of observations increase, more blended sources will be detected. This…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-02 G. M. Merz , Y. Liu , C. J. Burke , P. D. Aleo , X. Liu , M. C. Kind , V. Kindratenko , Y. Liu

Finding and classifying astronomical sources is key in the scientific exploitation of radio surveys. Source-finding usually involves identifying the parts of an image belonging to an astronomical source, against some estimated background.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-20 V. Lukic , F. De Gasperin , M. Brüggen

The field of radio astronomy is witnessing a boom in the amount of data produced per day due to newly commissioned radio telescopes. One of the most crucial problems in this field is the automatic classification of extragalactic radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Abdollah Masoud Darya , Ilias Fernini , Marley Vellasco , Abir Hussain

Source localization is the process of estimating the location of signal sources based on the signals received at different antennas of an antenna array. It has diverse applications, ranging from radar systems and underwater acoustics to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-13 Parisa Ramezani , Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Emil Björnson

Path loss prediction for wireless communications is highly dependent on the local environment. Propagation models including clutter information have been shown to significantly increase model accuracy. This paper explores the application of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Ryan Dempsey , Jonathan Ethier

We consider deep learning strategies in ultrasound systems, from the front-end to advanced applications. Our goal is to provide the reader with a broad understanding of the possible impact of deep learning methodologies on many aspects of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Ruud JG van Sloun , Regev Cohen , Yonina C Eldar

This paper presents an novel object type classification method for automotive applications which uses deep learning with radar reflections. The method provides object class information such as pedestrian, cyclist, car, or non-obstacle. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Michael Ulrich , Claudius Gläser , Fabian Timm

This article is a survey on deep learning methods for single and multiple sound source localization. We are particularly interested in sound source localization in indoor/domestic environment, where reverberation and diffuse noise are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Pierre-Amaury Grumiaux , Srđan Kitić , Laurent Girin , Alexandre Guérin

We present a novel application of Vector quantised variational autoencoders (VQ-VAEs) to deep 1.28 GHz radio continuum images taken from the MeerKAT Galaxy Cluster Legacy Survey (MGCLS).VQ-VAEs are deep learning models widely used in modern…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Fernando L. Ventura , Kshitij Thorat , Anna Bosman , Roger Deane , Christopher Cleghorn

Medical imaging is a very useful tool in healthcare, various technologies being employed to non-invasively peek inside the human body. Deep learning with neural networks in radiology was welcome - albeit cautiously - by the radiologist…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-18 Szilard Enyedi

Identifying neutral hydrogen (\hi) galaxies from observational data is a significant challenge in \hi\ galaxy surveys. With the advancement of observational technology, especially with the advent of large-scale telescope projects such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Zihao Song , Huaxi Chen , Donghui Quan , Di Li , Yinghui Zheng , Shulei Ni , Yunchuan Chen , Yun Zheng

This paper addresses the land cover classification task for remote sensing images by deep self-taught learning. Our self-taught learning approach learns suitable feature representations of the input data using sparse representation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Anika Bettge , Ribana Roscher , Susanne Wenzel

Upcoming surveys with new radio observatories such as the Square Kilometer Array will generate a wealth of imaging data containing large numbers of radio galaxies. Different classes of radio galaxies can be used as tracers of the cosmic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Wathela Alhassan , A. R. Taylor , Mattia Vaccari

Deep learning-based sound event localization and classification is an emerging research area within wireless acoustic sensor networks. However, current methods for sound event localization and classification typically rely on a single…

Upcoming Fast Radio Burst (FRB) surveys will search $\sim$10\,$^3$ beams on sky with very high duty cycle, generating large numbers of single-pulse candidates. The abundance of false positives presents an intractable problem if candidates…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Liam Connor , Joeri van Leeuwen

We present a detailed analysis of four of the most widely used radio source finding packages in radio astronomy, and a program being developed for the Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) telescope. The four packages;…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Paul J Hancock , Tara Murphy , Bryan M Gaensler , Andrew Hopkins , James R Curran