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Robotic arms built from stiffness-adjustable, continuously bending segments serially connected with revolute joints have the ability to change their mechanical architecture and workspace, thus allowing high flexibility and adaptation to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Angus B. Clark , Nicolas Rojas

Multi-legged mobile robots possess high mobility performance in rough terrain environments, stemming from their high postural stability, joint flexibility, and the redundancy provided by multiple legs. In prior research on navigating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yusuke Tsunoda , Seiya Yamamoto , Kazuki Ito , Runze Xiao , Keisuke Naniwa , Koichi Osuka

This paper introduces a novel bio-mimetic approach for distributed control of robotic swarms, inspired by the collective behaviors of swarms in nature such as schools of fish and flocks of birds. The agents are assumed to have limited…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yigal Koifman , Ariel Barel , Alfred M. Bruckstein

As a single-track mobile platform, bikebot (i.e., bicycle-based robot) has attractive navigation capability to pass through narrow, off-road terrain with high-speed and high-energy efficiency. However, running crossing step-like obstacles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Feng Han , Xinyan Huang , Zenghao Wang , Jingang Yi , Tao Liu

To reproduce natural standing-up motion, recent studies have emphasized the importance of coordination between the assisting robot and the human. However, many non-wearable assistive devices have struggled to replicate natural motion…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Atsuya Kusui , Susumu Hirai , Asuka Takai

An emerging paradigm proposes that neural computations can be understood at the level of dynamical systems that govern low-dimensional trajectories of collective neural activity. How the connectivity structure of a network determines the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-05-28 Manuel Beiran , Alexis Dubreuil , Adrian Valente , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic

When we develop wearable assistive devices comfort and support are two main issues needed to be considered. In conventional design approaches, the degree of freedom of wearer's joint movement tends to be oversimplified. Accordingly, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Jungyeong Kim , Jungsan Cho , Jinhyeon Kim , Jin Tak Kim , Sangchul Han , Sangshin Park , Han Ul Yoon

This work concerns a many-body deterministic model that displays life-like properties as emergence, complexity, self-organization, spontaneous compartmentalization, and self-regulation. The model portraits the dynamics of an ensemble of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Alessandro Scirè , Valerio Annovazzi-Lodi

Designing robotic systems that can change their physical form factor as well as their compliance to adapt to environmental constraints remains a major conceptual and technical challenge. To address this, we introduce the Granulobot, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Baudouin Saintyves , Matthew Spenko , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Integrating robots into populated environments is a complex challenge that requires an understanding of human social dynamics. In this work, we propose to model social motion forecasting in a shared human-robot representation space, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Esteve Valls Mascaro , Yashuai Yan , Dongheui Lee

It is difficult to create robust, reusable, and reactive behaviors for robots that can be easily extended and combined. Frameworks such as Behavior Trees are flexible but difficult to characterize, especially when designing reactions and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Chris Paxton , Nathan Ratliff , Clemens Eppner , Dieter Fox

We analyze networked heterogeneous nonlinear systems, with diffusive coupling and interconnected over a generic static directed graph. Due to the network's hetereogeneity, complete synchronization is impossible, in general, but an emergent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-01 Mohamed Maghenem , Elena Panteley , Antonio Loria

We present self-organizing control principles for simulated robots actuated by synthetic muscles. Muscles correspond to linear motors exerting force only when contracting, but not when expanding, with joints being actuated by pairs of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Elias Fischer , Bulcsú Sándor , Claudius Gros

Inspired by the vertebrate branch of the animal kingdom, articulated soft robots are robotic systems embedding elastic elements into a classic rigid (skeleton-like) structure. Leveraging on their bodies elasticity, soft robots promise to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Cosimo Della Santina , Dominic Lakatos , Antonio Bicchi , Alin Albu-Schäffer

Nature suggests that exploiting the elasticities and natural dynamics of robotic systems could increase their locomotion efficiency. Prior work on elastic snake robots supports this hypothesis, but has not fully exploited the nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Tristan Ehlert , Arne Sachtler , Annika Schmidt , Davide Calzolari , Alin Albu-Schäffer

In recent years the functionality of synthetic active microparticles has edged even closer to that of their biological counterparts. However, we still lack the understanding needed to recreate at the microscale key features of autonomous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Sharon C. Glotzer

Networks of biofilaments are essential for the formation of cellular structures that support various biological functions. For the most part, previous studies have investigated the collective dynamics of rod-like biofilaments; however, the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Hironobu Nogucci , Shuji Ishihara

The one-to-one mapping of control inputs to actuator outputs results in elaborate routing architectures that limit how complex fluidic soft robot behaviours can currently become. Embodied intelligence can be used as a tool to counteract…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Maks Gepner , Jonah Mack , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Adam A. Stokes

Legged robots offer several advantages when navigating unstructured environments, but they often fall short of the efficiency achieved by wheeled robots. One promising strategy to improve their energy economy is to leverage their natural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Korbinian Griesbauer , Davide Calzolari , Maximilian Raff , C. David Remy , Alin Albu-Schäffer

Fish-inspired aquatic robots are gaining increasing attention in marine robot communities due to their high swimming speeds and efficient propulsion enabled by flexible bodies that generate undulatory motions. To support the design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Zhiheng Chen , Wei Wang