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Sampling from various kinds of distributions is an issue of paramount importance in statistics since it is often the key ingredient for constructing estimators, test procedures or confidence intervals. In many situations, the exact sampling…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Arnak S. Dalalyan

We study the problem of sampling from a $d$-dimensional distribution with density $p(x)\propto e^{-f(x)}$, which does not necessarily satisfy good isoperimetric conditions. Specifically, we show that for any $L,M$ satisfying $LM\ge d\ge 5$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Yuchen He , Chihao Zhang

The problem of efficiently generating random samples from high-dimensional and non-log-concave posterior measures arising from nonlinear regression problems is considered. Extending investigations from arXiv:2009.05298, local and global…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Jan Bohr , Richard Nickl

Robust estimation is much more challenging in high dimensions than it is in one dimension: Most techniques either lead to intractable optimization problems or estimators that can tolerate only a tiny fraction of errors. Recent work in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Ilias Diakonikolas , Gautam Kamath , Daniel M. Kane , Jerry Li , Ankur Moitra , Alistair Stewart

Suppose we choose $N$ points uniformly randomly from a convex body in $d$ dimensions. How large must $N$ be, asymptotically with respect to $d$, so that the convex hull of the points is nearly as large as the convex body itself? It was…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden , Tomasz Tkocz

In this work, we examine sampling problems with non-smooth potentials. We propose a novel Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for sampling from non-smooth potentials. We provide a non-asymptotical analysis of our algorithm and establish a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Jiaming Liang , Yongxin Chen

Sampling from various kinds of distributions is an issue of paramount importance in statistics since it is often the key ingredient for constructing estimators, test procedures or confidence intervals. In many situations, the exact sampling…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-05 Avetik Karagulyan

We study the problem of sampling from a distribution $\mu$ with density $\propto e^{-V}$ for some potential function $V:\mathbb R^d\to \mathbb R$ with query access to $V$ and $\nabla V$. We start with the following standard assumptions: (1)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yuchen He , Zhehan Lei , Jianan Shao , Chihao Zhang

In this paper, we study the problem of sampling from a given probability density function that is known to be smooth and strongly log-concave. We analyze several methods of approximate sampling based on discretizations of the (highly…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-26 Arnak S. Dalalyan , Avetik G. Karagulyan

Non-convex sampling is a key challenge in machine learning, central to non-convex optimization in deep learning as well as to approximate probabilistic inference. Despite its significance, theoretically there remain many important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Mohammad Reza Karimi , Ya-Ping Hsieh , Andreas Krause

We show that high-accuracy guarantees for log-concave sampling -- that is, iteration and query complexities which scale as $\mathrm{poly}\log(1/\delta)$, where $\delta$ is the desired target accuracy -- are achievable using stochastic…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Fan Chen , Sinho Chewi , Constantinos Daskalakis , Alexander Rakhlin

Logconcave functions represent the current frontier of efficient algorithms for sampling, optimization and integration in R^n. Efficient sampling algorithms to sample according to a probability density (to which the other two problems can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-16 Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Amit Deshpande , Santosh Vempala

We show that computing even very coarse approximations of critical points is intractable for simple classes of nonconvex functions. More concretely, we prove that if there exists a polynomial-time algorithm that takes as input a polynomial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-30 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

We study the problem of sampling from a distribution $p^*(x) \propto \exp\left(-U(x)\right)$, where the function $U$ is $L$-smooth everywhere and $m$-strongly convex outside a ball of radius $R$, but potentially nonconvex inside this ball.…

In large-data applications, such as the inference process of diffusion models, it is desirable to design sampling algorithms with a high degree of parallelization. In this work, we study the adaptive complexity of sampling, which is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Huanjian Zhou , Baoxiang Wang , Masashi Sugiyama

Log-concave sampling has witnessed remarkable algorithmic advances in recent years, but the corresponding problem of proving lower bounds for this task has remained elusive, with lower bounds previously known only in dimension one. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Sinho Chewi , Jaume de Dios Pont , Jerry Li , Chen Lu , Shyam Narayanan

We consider the task of certifying that a random $d$-dimensional subspace $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is well-spread - every vector $x \in X$ satisfies $c\sqrt{n} \|x\|_2 \leq \|x\|_1 \leq \sqrt{n}\|x\|_2$. In a seminal work, Barak et. al. showed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Venkatesan Guruswami , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Prasad Raghavendra

In the problem of high-dimensional convexity testing, there is an unknown set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ which is promised to be either convex or $\varepsilon$-far from every convex body with respect to the standard multivariate normal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Xi Chen , Adam Freilich , Rocco A. Servedio , Timothy Sun

We consider the problem of sampling from the posterior distribution of a $d$-dimensional coefficient vector $\boldsymbol{\theta}$, given linear observations $\boldsymbol{y} = \boldsymbol{X}\boldsymbol{\theta}+\boldsymbol{\varepsilon}$. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-01 Andrea Montanari , Yuchen Wu

We consider the problem of approximating an unknown function from point evaluations. This problem is a crucial subproblem in many modern (nonlinear) approximation schemes. When obtaining these point evaluations is costly, minimising the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Philipp Trunschke , Anthony Nouy
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